Nonlinear effects of winter sea ice on the survival probabilities of Adélie penguins

The population dynamics of Antarctic seabirds are influenced by variations in winter sea ice extent and persistence; however, the type of relationship differs according to the region and the demographic parameter considered. We used annual presence/absence data obtained from 1,138 individually marke...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Oecologia
Main Authors: Ballerini, Tosca, Tavecchia, Giacomo, Olmastroni, Silvia, Pezzo, Francesco, Focardi, Silvano
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Springer 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/103651
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-009-1387-9