Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography

The microstructure of permafrost ground contains clues to its formation and hence its preconditioning to future change. We applied X-ray computed tomography (CT) to obtain high-resolution data (Δ x =50 µm) of the composition of a 164 cm long permafrost core drilled in a Yedoma upland in northeastern...

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Main Authors: Nitzbon, Jan, Gadylyaev, Damir, Schlüter, Steffen, Köhne, John Maximilian, Grosse, Guido, Boike, Julia
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2022-79
https://tc.copernicus.org/preprints/tc-2022-79/
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author Nitzbon, Jan
Gadylyaev, Damir
Schlüter, Steffen
Köhne, John Maximilian
Grosse, Guido
Boike, Julia
author_facet Nitzbon, Jan
Gadylyaev, Damir
Schlüter, Steffen
Köhne, John Maximilian
Grosse, Guido
Boike, Julia
author_sort Nitzbon, Jan
collection Copernicus Publications: E-Journals
description The microstructure of permafrost ground contains clues to its formation and hence its preconditioning to future change. We applied X-ray computed tomography (CT) to obtain high-resolution data (Δ x =50 µm) of the composition of a 164 cm long permafrost core drilled in a Yedoma upland in northeastern Siberia. The CT analysis allowed to directly map and quantify excess ice, gas inclusions, and two distinct sediment phases. Using laboratory measurements of coarsely-resolved core samples, we statistically estimated the composition of the sediment phases and indirectly quantified pore ice, organic, and mineral contents. We conclude that CT is a promising method for obtaining physical properties of permafrost cores which opens novel research potentials.
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spelling ftcopernicus:oai:publications.copernicus.org:tcd102335 2025-01-16T22:21:14+00:00 Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography Nitzbon, Jan Gadylyaev, Damir Schlüter, Steffen Köhne, John Maximilian Grosse, Guido Boike, Julia 2022-04-19 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2022-79 https://tc.copernicus.org/preprints/tc-2022-79/ eng eng doi:10.5194/tc-2022-79 https://tc.copernicus.org/preprints/tc-2022-79/ eISSN: 1994-0424 Text 2022 ftcopernicus https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2022-79 2022-04-25T16:22:31Z The microstructure of permafrost ground contains clues to its formation and hence its preconditioning to future change. We applied X-ray computed tomography (CT) to obtain high-resolution data (Δ x =50 µm) of the composition of a 164 cm long permafrost core drilled in a Yedoma upland in northeastern Siberia. The CT analysis allowed to directly map and quantify excess ice, gas inclusions, and two distinct sediment phases. Using laboratory measurements of coarsely-resolved core samples, we statistically estimated the composition of the sediment phases and indirectly quantified pore ice, organic, and mineral contents. We conclude that CT is a promising method for obtaining physical properties of permafrost cores which opens novel research potentials. Text Ice permafrost Siberia Copernicus Publications: E-Journals
spellingShingle Nitzbon, Jan
Gadylyaev, Damir
Schlüter, Steffen
Köhne, John Maximilian
Grosse, Guido
Boike, Julia
Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography
title Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography
title_full Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography
title_fullStr Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography
title_full_unstemmed Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography
title_short Brief communication: Unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using X-ray computed tomography
title_sort brief communication: unravelling the composition and microstructure of a permafrost core using x-ray computed tomography
url https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-2022-79
https://tc.copernicus.org/preprints/tc-2022-79/