Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview
The understanding of geomorphic processes and knowledge of past events are important tasks for the assessment of natural hazards. Tree rings have on varied occasions proved to be a reliable tool for the acquisition of data on past events. In this review paper, we provide an overview on the use of tr...
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ftcopernicus:oai:publications.copernicus.org:nhess37469 2023-05-15T17:57:58+02:00 Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview Stoffel, M. Bollschweiler, M. 2018-09-27 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-8-187-2008 https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/8/187/2008/ eng eng doi:10.5194/nhess-8-187-2008 https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/8/187/2008/ eISSN: 1684-9981 Text 2018 ftcopernicus https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-8-187-2008 2020-07-20T16:26:57Z The understanding of geomorphic processes and knowledge of past events are important tasks for the assessment of natural hazards. Tree rings have on varied occasions proved to be a reliable tool for the acquisition of data on past events. In this review paper, we provide an overview on the use of tree rings in natural hazards research, starting with a description of the different types of disturbances by geomorphic processes and the resulting growth reactions. Thereafter, a summary is presented on the different methods commonly used for the analysis and interpretation of reactions in affected trees. We illustrate selected results from dendrogeomorphological investigations of geomorphic processes with an emphasis on fluvial (e.g., flooding, debris flows) and mass-movement processes (e.g., landslides, snow avalanche), where lots of data have been generated over the past few decades. We also present results from rockfall and permafrost studies, where data are much scarcer, albeit data from tree-ring studies have proved to be of great value in these fields as well. Most studies using tree rings have focused on alpine environments in Europe and North America, whereas other parts of the world have been widely neglected by dendrogeomorphologists so far. We therefore challenge researchers to focus on other regions with distinct climates as well, to look on less frequently studied processes as well and to broaden and improve approaches and methods commonly used in tree-ring research so as to allow a better understanding of geomorphic processes, natural hazards and risk. Text permafrost Copernicus Publications: E-Journals Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 8 2 187 202 |
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Copernicus Publications: E-Journals |
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English |
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The understanding of geomorphic processes and knowledge of past events are important tasks for the assessment of natural hazards. Tree rings have on varied occasions proved to be a reliable tool for the acquisition of data on past events. In this review paper, we provide an overview on the use of tree rings in natural hazards research, starting with a description of the different types of disturbances by geomorphic processes and the resulting growth reactions. Thereafter, a summary is presented on the different methods commonly used for the analysis and interpretation of reactions in affected trees. We illustrate selected results from dendrogeomorphological investigations of geomorphic processes with an emphasis on fluvial (e.g., flooding, debris flows) and mass-movement processes (e.g., landslides, snow avalanche), where lots of data have been generated over the past few decades. We also present results from rockfall and permafrost studies, where data are much scarcer, albeit data from tree-ring studies have proved to be of great value in these fields as well. Most studies using tree rings have focused on alpine environments in Europe and North America, whereas other parts of the world have been widely neglected by dendrogeomorphologists so far. We therefore challenge researchers to focus on other regions with distinct climates as well, to look on less frequently studied processes as well and to broaden and improve approaches and methods commonly used in tree-ring research so as to allow a better understanding of geomorphic processes, natural hazards and risk. |
format |
Text |
author |
Stoffel, M. Bollschweiler, M. |
spellingShingle |
Stoffel, M. Bollschweiler, M. Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
author_facet |
Stoffel, M. Bollschweiler, M. |
author_sort |
Stoffel, M. |
title |
Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
title_short |
Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
title_full |
Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
title_fullStr |
Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
title_sort |
tree-ring analysis in natural hazards research – an overview |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-8-187-2008 https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/8/187/2008/ |
genre |
permafrost |
genre_facet |
permafrost |
op_source |
eISSN: 1684-9981 |
op_relation |
doi:10.5194/nhess-8-187-2008 https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/8/187/2008/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-8-187-2008 |
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Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences |
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8 |
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2 |
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187 |
op_container_end_page |
202 |
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1766166492535062528 |