Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska
Two > 5-m-long sediment cores from Cascade Lake (68.38° N, 154.60° W), Arctic Alaska, were analyzed to quantify their paleomagnetic properties over the past 21,000 years. Alternating-field demagnetization of the natural remanent magnetization, anhysteretic remanent magnetization, isothermal reman...
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ftcopernicus:oai:publications.copernicus.org:gchrond95040 2023-05-15T14:57:56+02:00 Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska Steen, Douglas P. Stoner, Joseph S. Briner, Jason P. Kaufman, Darrell S. 2021-06-16 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-2021-19 https://gchron.copernicus.org/preprints/gchron-2021-19/ eng eng doi:10.5194/gchron-2021-19 https://gchron.copernicus.org/preprints/gchron-2021-19/ eISSN: 2628-3719 Text 2021 ftcopernicus https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-2021-19 2021-06-21T16:22:17Z Two > 5-m-long sediment cores from Cascade Lake (68.38° N, 154.60° W), Arctic Alaska, were analyzed to quantify their paleomagnetic properties over the past 21,000 years. Alternating-field demagnetization of the natural remanent magnetization, anhysteretic remanent magnetization, isothermal remanent magnetization, and hysteresis experiments reveal a strong, well-defined characteristic remanent magnetization carried by a low coercivity magnetic component that increases up core. Maximum angular deviation values average < 2°, and average inclination values are within 4° of the geocentric axial dipole prediction. Radiometric ages based on 210 Pb and 14 C were used to correlate the major inclination features of the resulting paleomagnetic secular variation (PSV) record with those of other regional PSV records, including two geomagnetic field models and the longer series from Burial Lake, located 200 km to the west. Following around 6 ka (cal BP), the ages of PSV fluctuations in Cascade Lake begin to diverge from those of the regional records, reaching a maximum offset of about 2000 years at around 4 ka. Several correlated cryptotephra ages from this section (reported in a companion paper by Davies et al., this volume) support the regional PSV-based chronology and indicate that some of the 14 C ages at Cascade Lake are variably too old. Text Arctic Brooks Range Alaska Copernicus Publications: E-Journals Arctic Cascade Lake ENVELOPE(59.451,59.451,-67.433,-67.433) |
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Open Polar |
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Copernicus Publications: E-Journals |
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ftcopernicus |
language |
English |
description |
Two > 5-m-long sediment cores from Cascade Lake (68.38° N, 154.60° W), Arctic Alaska, were analyzed to quantify their paleomagnetic properties over the past 21,000 years. Alternating-field demagnetization of the natural remanent magnetization, anhysteretic remanent magnetization, isothermal remanent magnetization, and hysteresis experiments reveal a strong, well-defined characteristic remanent magnetization carried by a low coercivity magnetic component that increases up core. Maximum angular deviation values average < 2°, and average inclination values are within 4° of the geocentric axial dipole prediction. Radiometric ages based on 210 Pb and 14 C were used to correlate the major inclination features of the resulting paleomagnetic secular variation (PSV) record with those of other regional PSV records, including two geomagnetic field models and the longer series from Burial Lake, located 200 km to the west. Following around 6 ka (cal BP), the ages of PSV fluctuations in Cascade Lake begin to diverge from those of the regional records, reaching a maximum offset of about 2000 years at around 4 ka. Several correlated cryptotephra ages from this section (reported in a companion paper by Davies et al., this volume) support the regional PSV-based chronology and indicate that some of the 14 C ages at Cascade Lake are variably too old. |
format |
Text |
author |
Steen, Douglas P. Stoner, Joseph S. Briner, Jason P. Kaufman, Darrell S. |
spellingShingle |
Steen, Douglas P. Stoner, Joseph S. Briner, Jason P. Kaufman, Darrell S. Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska |
author_facet |
Steen, Douglas P. Stoner, Joseph S. Briner, Jason P. Kaufman, Darrell S. |
author_sort |
Steen, Douglas P. |
title |
Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska |
title_short |
Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska |
title_full |
Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska |
title_fullStr |
Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska |
title_full_unstemmed |
Paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from Cascade Lake, north-central Brooks Range, Arctic Alaska |
title_sort |
paleomagnetic secular variation for a 21,000-year sediment sequence from cascade lake, north-central brooks range, arctic alaska |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-2021-19 https://gchron.copernicus.org/preprints/gchron-2021-19/ |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(59.451,59.451,-67.433,-67.433) |
geographic |
Arctic Cascade Lake |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Cascade Lake |
genre |
Arctic Brooks Range Alaska |
genre_facet |
Arctic Brooks Range Alaska |
op_source |
eISSN: 2628-3719 |
op_relation |
doi:10.5194/gchron-2021-19 https://gchron.copernicus.org/preprints/gchron-2021-19/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-2021-19 |
_version_ |
1766330027831459840 |