Earth System Sensitivity: a Feedback perspective

In the field of climate-change research a lot of effort is devoted to the ‘narrowing down’ of uncertainties in the estimation of Equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS), the global mean warming as a result of an instantaneous doubling of the CO 2 concentration in the atmosphere. The present study expl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Passenier, Peter O.
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Ice
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-2021-78
https://esd.copernicus.org/preprints/esd-2021-78/
Description
Summary:In the field of climate-change research a lot of effort is devoted to the ‘narrowing down’ of uncertainties in the estimation of Equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS), the global mean warming as a result of an instantaneous doubling of the CO 2 concentration in the atmosphere. The present study explores possible consequences of this narrowing down of ECS for the long-term Earth system sensitivity (ESS), taking into account ‘slow’ feedbacks due to the cryosphere response (permafrost melting and ice-sheet disintegration) to a warming world. Implications for international policy making, aiming at avoiding 2 degrees Celsius of global warming, are briefly discussed.