Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds
Mid-level altocumulus clouds (Ac) and high cirrus clouds (Ci) can be considered as natural laboratories for studying cloud glaciation in the atmosphere. While their altitude makes them difficult to access with in-situ instruments, they can be conveniently observed from ground with active remote-sens...
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ftcopernicus:oai:publications.copernicus.org:amtd101022 2023-05-15T14:02:17+02:00 Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds Tesche, Matthias Noel, Vincent 2022-02-10 application/pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2022-34 https://amt.copernicus.org/preprints/amt-2022-34/ eng eng doi:10.5194/amt-2022-34 https://amt.copernicus.org/preprints/amt-2022-34/ eISSN: 1867-8548 Text 2022 ftcopernicus https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2022-34 2022-02-14T17:22:14Z Mid-level altocumulus clouds (Ac) and high cirrus clouds (Ci) can be considered as natural laboratories for studying cloud glaciation in the atmosphere. While their altitude makes them difficult to access with in-situ instruments, they can be conveniently observed from ground with active remote-sensing instruments such as lidar and radar. However, active remote sensing of Ac and Ci at visible wavelengths with lidar requires a clear line of sight between the instrument and the target cloud. It is therefore advisable to carefully assess potential locations for deploying ground-based lidar instruments in field experiments or for long-term observations that are focussed on mid-level or high clouds. Here, observations of clouds with two spaceborne lidars are used to assess where ground-based lidar measurements of mid- and upper level clouds are least affected by the light-attenuating effect of low-level clouds. It is found that cirrus can be best observed in the tropics, the Tibetan plateau, the western part of North America, the Atacama region, the southern tip of South America, Greenland, Antarctica, and parts of western Europe. For the observation of altocumulus clouds, a ground-based lidar is best placed on Greenland, Antarctica, the western flank of the Andes and Rocky Mountains, the Amazon, central Asia, Siberia, western Australia, or the southern half of Africa. Text Antarc* Antarctica Greenland Siberia Copernicus Publications: E-Journals Greenland |
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Copernicus Publications: E-Journals |
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English |
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Mid-level altocumulus clouds (Ac) and high cirrus clouds (Ci) can be considered as natural laboratories for studying cloud glaciation in the atmosphere. While their altitude makes them difficult to access with in-situ instruments, they can be conveniently observed from ground with active remote-sensing instruments such as lidar and radar. However, active remote sensing of Ac and Ci at visible wavelengths with lidar requires a clear line of sight between the instrument and the target cloud. It is therefore advisable to carefully assess potential locations for deploying ground-based lidar instruments in field experiments or for long-term observations that are focussed on mid-level or high clouds. Here, observations of clouds with two spaceborne lidars are used to assess where ground-based lidar measurements of mid- and upper level clouds are least affected by the light-attenuating effect of low-level clouds. It is found that cirrus can be best observed in the tropics, the Tibetan plateau, the western part of North America, the Atacama region, the southern tip of South America, Greenland, Antarctica, and parts of western Europe. For the observation of altocumulus clouds, a ground-based lidar is best placed on Greenland, Antarctica, the western flank of the Andes and Rocky Mountains, the Amazon, central Asia, Siberia, western Australia, or the southern half of Africa. |
format |
Text |
author |
Tesche, Matthias Noel, Vincent |
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Tesche, Matthias Noel, Vincent Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
author_facet |
Tesche, Matthias Noel, Vincent |
author_sort |
Tesche, Matthias |
title |
Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
title_short |
Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
title_full |
Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
title_fullStr |
Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
title_sort |
locations for the best lidar view of mid-level and high clouds |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2022-34 https://amt.copernicus.org/preprints/amt-2022-34/ |
geographic |
Greenland |
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Greenland |
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Antarc* Antarctica Greenland Siberia |
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Antarc* Antarctica Greenland Siberia |
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eISSN: 1867-8548 |
op_relation |
doi:10.5194/amt-2022-34 https://amt.copernicus.org/preprints/amt-2022-34/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2022-34 |
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