The smut fungi of Greenland
The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae and Urocystis tothii, are recorde...
Published in: | MycoKeys |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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2020
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Online Access: | https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/the-smut-fungi-of-greenland(d9a4ee27-0b97-4632-afe2-23fc6d0e94c6).html https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/274230435/The_smut_fungi_of_Greenland.pdf |
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ftcopenhagenunip:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/d9a4ee27-0b97-4632-afe2-23fc6d0e94c6 2024-04-14T08:06:22+00:00 The smut fungi of Greenland Denchev, Teodor T. Knudsen, Henning Denchev, Cvetomir M. 2020 application/pdf https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/the-smut-fungi-of-greenland(d9a4ee27-0b97-4632-afe2-23fc6d0e94c6).html https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/274230435/The_smut_fungi_of_Greenland.pdf eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Denchev , T T , Knudsen , H & Denchev , C M 2020 , ' The smut fungi of Greenland ' , MycoKeys , vol. 64 , pp. 1-164 . https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 Anthracoidea Arctic fungi Arctic-alpine fungi Microbotryum Schizonella Stegocintractia Urocystis Ustilentyloma pleuropogonis article 2020 ftcopenhagenunip https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 2024-03-21T17:28:13Z The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae and Urocystis tothii, are recorded as new from North America. Thirteen species, Anthracoidea altera, A. capillaris, A. limosa, A. liroi, A. pseudofoetidae, A. scirpoideae, A. turfosa, Microbotryum lagerheimii, M. stellariae, Schizonella elynae, Stegocintractia luzulae, Urocystis fischeri, and U. tothii, are reported for the first time from Greenland. Three new fungus-host combinations, Anthracoidea capillaris on Carex boecheriana, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae on Carex maritima, and Urocystis tothii on Juncus biglumis, are given. Five plant species are reported as new hosts of smut fungi in Greenland, namely, Carex nigra for Anthracoidea heterospora, C. canescens for Anthracoidea karii, C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Anthracoidea misandrae, C. maritima for Orphanomyces arcticus, and C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Schizonella melanogramma. Three species, Microbotryum violaceum s. str. (recorded as 'Ustilago violacea'), Urocystis anemones, and U. junci, which were previously reported from Greenland, are considered wrongly identified. Additional distribution records are given for 12 species from Greenland: Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. caricis, A. elynae, A. lindebergiae, A. misandrae, A. nardinae, A. rupestris, A. scirpi, Schizonella melanogramma, Stegocintractia hyperborea, Urocystis agropyri, and U. sorosporioides. The most numerous distribution groups are the following: circumpolar-alpine and Arctic-alpine species - 14; circumboreal-polar species - 10; and circumpolar and Arctic species - 6. The most widely distributed smut fungi in Greenland were Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, and M. vinosum. Most species were found in the High Arctic zone (29 species), while from the Low Arctic zone and the Subarctic zone, 26 and 19 ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Greenland Subarctic University of Copenhagen: Research Arctic Greenland MycoKeys 64 1 164 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Copenhagen: Research |
op_collection_id |
ftcopenhagenunip |
language |
English |
topic |
Anthracoidea Arctic fungi Arctic-alpine fungi Microbotryum Schizonella Stegocintractia Urocystis Ustilentyloma pleuropogonis |
spellingShingle |
Anthracoidea Arctic fungi Arctic-alpine fungi Microbotryum Schizonella Stegocintractia Urocystis Ustilentyloma pleuropogonis Denchev, Teodor T. Knudsen, Henning Denchev, Cvetomir M. The smut fungi of Greenland |
topic_facet |
Anthracoidea Arctic fungi Arctic-alpine fungi Microbotryum Schizonella Stegocintractia Urocystis Ustilentyloma pleuropogonis |
description |
The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae and Urocystis tothii, are recorded as new from North America. Thirteen species, Anthracoidea altera, A. capillaris, A. limosa, A. liroi, A. pseudofoetidae, A. scirpoideae, A. turfosa, Microbotryum lagerheimii, M. stellariae, Schizonella elynae, Stegocintractia luzulae, Urocystis fischeri, and U. tothii, are reported for the first time from Greenland. Three new fungus-host combinations, Anthracoidea capillaris on Carex boecheriana, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae on Carex maritima, and Urocystis tothii on Juncus biglumis, are given. Five plant species are reported as new hosts of smut fungi in Greenland, namely, Carex nigra for Anthracoidea heterospora, C. canescens for Anthracoidea karii, C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Anthracoidea misandrae, C. maritima for Orphanomyces arcticus, and C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Schizonella melanogramma. Three species, Microbotryum violaceum s. str. (recorded as 'Ustilago violacea'), Urocystis anemones, and U. junci, which were previously reported from Greenland, are considered wrongly identified. Additional distribution records are given for 12 species from Greenland: Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. caricis, A. elynae, A. lindebergiae, A. misandrae, A. nardinae, A. rupestris, A. scirpi, Schizonella melanogramma, Stegocintractia hyperborea, Urocystis agropyri, and U. sorosporioides. The most numerous distribution groups are the following: circumpolar-alpine and Arctic-alpine species - 14; circumboreal-polar species - 10; and circumpolar and Arctic species - 6. The most widely distributed smut fungi in Greenland were Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, and M. vinosum. Most species were found in the High Arctic zone (29 species), while from the Low Arctic zone and the Subarctic zone, 26 and 19 ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Denchev, Teodor T. Knudsen, Henning Denchev, Cvetomir M. |
author_facet |
Denchev, Teodor T. Knudsen, Henning Denchev, Cvetomir M. |
author_sort |
Denchev, Teodor T. |
title |
The smut fungi of Greenland |
title_short |
The smut fungi of Greenland |
title_full |
The smut fungi of Greenland |
title_fullStr |
The smut fungi of Greenland |
title_full_unstemmed |
The smut fungi of Greenland |
title_sort |
smut fungi of greenland |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/the-smut-fungi-of-greenland(d9a4ee27-0b97-4632-afe2-23fc6d0e94c6).html https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/274230435/The_smut_fungi_of_Greenland.pdf |
geographic |
Arctic Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Greenland |
genre |
Arctic Greenland Subarctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic Greenland Subarctic |
op_source |
Denchev , T T , Knudsen , H & Denchev , C M 2020 , ' The smut fungi of Greenland ' , MycoKeys , vol. 64 , pp. 1-164 . https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380 |
container_title |
MycoKeys |
container_volume |
64 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
164 |
_version_ |
1796303214667104256 |