Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland
In the Arctic, thawing permafrost and increased melting of glaciers are important drivers for changes in fine-grained sediment supply and biogeochemical fluxes from land to sea. Flocculation of particles is a controlling factor for the magnitude of fluxes and deposition rates in the marine environme...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference Object |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2014
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/flocculation-alters-the-distribution-and-flux-of-meltwater-supplied-sediments-and-nutrients-in-the-arctic(6208d93e-cf70-47b1-bec2-bf2834f6914a).html http://www.sgmeet.com/osm2014/viewabstract.asp?AbstractID=15954 |
id |
ftcopenhagenunip:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/6208d93e-cf70-47b1-bec2-bf2834f6914a |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftcopenhagenunip:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/6208d93e-cf70-47b1-bec2-bf2834f6914a 2024-05-12T07:57:22+00:00 Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland Markussen, Thor Nygaard Andersen, Thorbjørn Joest Ernstsen, Verner Brandbyge Becker, Marius 2014 https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/flocculation-alters-the-distribution-and-flux-of-meltwater-supplied-sediments-and-nutrients-in-the-arctic(6208d93e-cf70-47b1-bec2-bf2834f6914a).html http://www.sgmeet.com/osm2014/viewabstract.asp?AbstractID=15954 eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Markussen , T N , Andersen , T J , Ernstsen , V B & Becker , M 2014 , ' Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic : A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland ' , Ocean Sciences Meeting , Honolulu , United States , 21/02/2014 - 28/02/2014 . < http://www.sgmeet.com/osm2014/viewabstract.asp?AbstractID=15954 > conferenceObject 2014 ftcopenhagenunip 2024-04-18T00:28:12Z In the Arctic, thawing permafrost and increased melting of glaciers are important drivers for changes in fine-grained sediment supply and biogeochemical fluxes from land to sea. Flocculation of particles is a controlling factor for the magnitude of fluxes and deposition rates in the marine environment but comparatively little is known about the flocculation processes in the Arctic. We investigated flocculation dynamics from a melt-water river in the inner Disko Fjord, West Greenland. A novel, laser-illuminated camera system significantly improved the particle size measurement capabilities and settling tubes were sampled to enable sub-sampling of different floc size fractions. Flocculation was observed during periods with low turbulent shear and also at the front of the fresh water plume resulting in significant volumes of large sized flocs at depth below the plume. The floc sizes and volumes were correlated with particulate and dissolved C, Fe and N concentrations. The observed flocculation dynamics highlight the potential for redistributing sediments and nutrients in the water column, which is important for understanding these environments and ecosystems in the past and future. Conference Object Arctic Arctic Greenland permafrost University of Copenhagen: Research Arctic Greenland |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Copenhagen: Research |
op_collection_id |
ftcopenhagenunip |
language |
English |
description |
In the Arctic, thawing permafrost and increased melting of glaciers are important drivers for changes in fine-grained sediment supply and biogeochemical fluxes from land to sea. Flocculation of particles is a controlling factor for the magnitude of fluxes and deposition rates in the marine environment but comparatively little is known about the flocculation processes in the Arctic. We investigated flocculation dynamics from a melt-water river in the inner Disko Fjord, West Greenland. A novel, laser-illuminated camera system significantly improved the particle size measurement capabilities and settling tubes were sampled to enable sub-sampling of different floc size fractions. Flocculation was observed during periods with low turbulent shear and also at the front of the fresh water plume resulting in significant volumes of large sized flocs at depth below the plume. The floc sizes and volumes were correlated with particulate and dissolved C, Fe and N concentrations. The observed flocculation dynamics highlight the potential for redistributing sediments and nutrients in the water column, which is important for understanding these environments and ecosystems in the past and future. |
format |
Conference Object |
author |
Markussen, Thor Nygaard Andersen, Thorbjørn Joest Ernstsen, Verner Brandbyge Becker, Marius |
spellingShingle |
Markussen, Thor Nygaard Andersen, Thorbjørn Joest Ernstsen, Verner Brandbyge Becker, Marius Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland |
author_facet |
Markussen, Thor Nygaard Andersen, Thorbjørn Joest Ernstsen, Verner Brandbyge Becker, Marius |
author_sort |
Markussen, Thor Nygaard |
title |
Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland |
title_short |
Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland |
title_full |
Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland |
title_fullStr |
Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland |
title_full_unstemmed |
Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic:A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland |
title_sort |
flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the arctic:a case from disko fjord, west greenland |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/flocculation-alters-the-distribution-and-flux-of-meltwater-supplied-sediments-and-nutrients-in-the-arctic(6208d93e-cf70-47b1-bec2-bf2834f6914a).html http://www.sgmeet.com/osm2014/viewabstract.asp?AbstractID=15954 |
geographic |
Arctic Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Greenland |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Greenland permafrost |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Greenland permafrost |
op_source |
Markussen , T N , Andersen , T J , Ernstsen , V B & Becker , M 2014 , ' Flocculation alters the distribution and flux of melt-water supplied sediments and nutrients in the Arctic : A case from Disko Fjord, West Greenland ' , Ocean Sciences Meeting , Honolulu , United States , 21/02/2014 - 28/02/2014 . < http://www.sgmeet.com/osm2014/viewabstract.asp?AbstractID=15954 > |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
_version_ |
1798837721428393984 |