Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers
Objective To compare incidences of neuroinflammatory events, including demyelinating disease (DML), inflammatory polyneuropathies (IPN) and multiple sclerosis (MS), in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or spondyloarthritis (SpA; including psoriatic arthritis) starting a tumour necrosis factor...
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2023
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Online Access: | https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/exposure-to-specific-tumour-necrosis-factor-inhibitors-and-risk-of-demyelinating-and-inflammatory-neuropathy-in-cohorts-of-patients-with-inflammatory-arthritis(1ccc3fe6-5f7c-4648-b24c-eb5c5983e8ca).html https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/366543439/e002924.full.pdf |
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ftcopenhagenunip:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/1ccc3fe6-5f7c-4648-b24c-eb5c5983e8ca 2024-05-19T07:39:27+00:00 Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers Delcoigne, Benedicte Kopp, Tine Iskov Arkema, Elizabeth V. Hellgren, Karin Provan, Sella Aarrestad Relas, Heikki Aaltonen, Kalle Trokovic, Nina Gudbjornsson, Bjorn Grondal, Gerdur Klami Kristianslund, Eirik Lindhardsen, Jesper Dreyer, Lene Askling, Johan 2023 application/pdf https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/exposure-to-specific-tumour-necrosis-factor-inhibitors-and-risk-of-demyelinating-and-inflammatory-neuropathy-in-cohorts-of-patients-with-inflammatory-arthritis(1ccc3fe6-5f7c-4648-b24c-eb5c5983e8ca).html https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/366543439/e002924.full.pdf eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Delcoigne , B , Kopp , T I , Arkema , E V , Hellgren , K , Provan , S A , Relas , H , Aaltonen , K , Trokovic , N , Gudbjornsson , B , Grondal , G , Klami Kristianslund , E , Lindhardsen , J , Dreyer , L & Askling , J 2023 , ' Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis : a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers ' , RMD Open , vol. 9 , no. 1 , e002924 . https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 Ankylosing Arthritis Psoriatic Rheumatoid Spondylitis Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors article 2023 ftcopenhagenunip https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 2024-05-02T00:33:22Z Objective To compare incidences of neuroinflammatory events, including demyelinating disease (DML), inflammatory polyneuropathies (IPN) and multiple sclerosis (MS), in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or spondyloarthritis (SpA; including psoriatic arthritis) starting a tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi), investigating whether monoclonal TNFi antibodies (other TNFis (oTNFis)) confer higher risk than etanercept. Methods This is an observational cohort study including patients from the five Nordic countries starting a TNFi in 2001-2020. Time to first neuroinflammatory event was identified through register linkages. We calculated crude incidence rates (cIR) per 1000 person-years and used multivariable-adjusted Cox regression to compare incidences of neuroinflammatory events overall and for DML, IPN and MS with oTNFi versus etanercept. We further examined individual TNFis and indications. Results 33 883 patients with RA and 28 772 patients with SpA were included, initiating 52 704 and 46 572 treatment courses, respectively. In RA, we observed 135 neuroinflammatory events (65% DML) with cIR of 0.38 with oTNFi and 0.34 with etanercept. The HR of oTNFi versus etanercept was 1.07 (95% CI 0.74 to 1.54) for any neuroinflammatory event, 0.79 (95% CI 0.51 to 1.22) for DML, 2.20 (95% CI 1.05 to 4.63) for IPN and 0.73 (95% CI 0.34 to 1.56) for MS. In SpA, we observed 179 events (78% DML) with cIR of 0.68 with oTNFi and 0.65 with etanercept. The HR for any neuroinflammatory event, DML, IPN and MS was 1.06 (95% CI 0.75 to 1.50), 1.01 (95% CI 0.68 to 1.50), 1.28 (95% CI 0.61 to 2.69) and 0.94 (95% CI0.53 to 1.69), respectively. Conclusion The cIRs of neuroinflammatory events are higher in SpA than in RA, but the choice of specific TNFi does not seem to play an important role in the risk of neuroinflammatory events. Article in Journal/Newspaper DML University of Copenhagen: Research RMD Open 9 1 e002924 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
University of Copenhagen: Research |
op_collection_id |
ftcopenhagenunip |
language |
English |
topic |
Ankylosing Arthritis Psoriatic Rheumatoid Spondylitis Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors |
spellingShingle |
Ankylosing Arthritis Psoriatic Rheumatoid Spondylitis Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors Delcoigne, Benedicte Kopp, Tine Iskov Arkema, Elizabeth V. Hellgren, Karin Provan, Sella Aarrestad Relas, Heikki Aaltonen, Kalle Trokovic, Nina Gudbjornsson, Bjorn Grondal, Gerdur Klami Kristianslund, Eirik Lindhardsen, Jesper Dreyer, Lene Askling, Johan Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers |
topic_facet |
Ankylosing Arthritis Psoriatic Rheumatoid Spondylitis Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors |
description |
Objective To compare incidences of neuroinflammatory events, including demyelinating disease (DML), inflammatory polyneuropathies (IPN) and multiple sclerosis (MS), in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or spondyloarthritis (SpA; including psoriatic arthritis) starting a tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi), investigating whether monoclonal TNFi antibodies (other TNFis (oTNFis)) confer higher risk than etanercept. Methods This is an observational cohort study including patients from the five Nordic countries starting a TNFi in 2001-2020. Time to first neuroinflammatory event was identified through register linkages. We calculated crude incidence rates (cIR) per 1000 person-years and used multivariable-adjusted Cox regression to compare incidences of neuroinflammatory events overall and for DML, IPN and MS with oTNFi versus etanercept. We further examined individual TNFis and indications. Results 33 883 patients with RA and 28 772 patients with SpA were included, initiating 52 704 and 46 572 treatment courses, respectively. In RA, we observed 135 neuroinflammatory events (65% DML) with cIR of 0.38 with oTNFi and 0.34 with etanercept. The HR of oTNFi versus etanercept was 1.07 (95% CI 0.74 to 1.54) for any neuroinflammatory event, 0.79 (95% CI 0.51 to 1.22) for DML, 2.20 (95% CI 1.05 to 4.63) for IPN and 0.73 (95% CI 0.34 to 1.56) for MS. In SpA, we observed 179 events (78% DML) with cIR of 0.68 with oTNFi and 0.65 with etanercept. The HR for any neuroinflammatory event, DML, IPN and MS was 1.06 (95% CI 0.75 to 1.50), 1.01 (95% CI 0.68 to 1.50), 1.28 (95% CI 0.61 to 2.69) and 0.94 (95% CI0.53 to 1.69), respectively. Conclusion The cIRs of neuroinflammatory events are higher in SpA than in RA, but the choice of specific TNFi does not seem to play an important role in the risk of neuroinflammatory events. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Delcoigne, Benedicte Kopp, Tine Iskov Arkema, Elizabeth V. Hellgren, Karin Provan, Sella Aarrestad Relas, Heikki Aaltonen, Kalle Trokovic, Nina Gudbjornsson, Bjorn Grondal, Gerdur Klami Kristianslund, Eirik Lindhardsen, Jesper Dreyer, Lene Askling, Johan |
author_facet |
Delcoigne, Benedicte Kopp, Tine Iskov Arkema, Elizabeth V. Hellgren, Karin Provan, Sella Aarrestad Relas, Heikki Aaltonen, Kalle Trokovic, Nina Gudbjornsson, Bjorn Grondal, Gerdur Klami Kristianslund, Eirik Lindhardsen, Jesper Dreyer, Lene Askling, Johan |
author_sort |
Delcoigne, Benedicte |
title |
Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers |
title_short |
Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers |
title_full |
Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers |
title_fullStr |
Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers |
title_sort |
exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis:a collaborative observational study across five nordic rheumatology registers |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/exposure-to-specific-tumour-necrosis-factor-inhibitors-and-risk-of-demyelinating-and-inflammatory-neuropathy-in-cohorts-of-patients-with-inflammatory-arthritis(1ccc3fe6-5f7c-4648-b24c-eb5c5983e8ca).html https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/366543439/e002924.full.pdf |
genre |
DML |
genre_facet |
DML |
op_source |
Delcoigne , B , Kopp , T I , Arkema , E V , Hellgren , K , Provan , S A , Relas , H , Aaltonen , K , Trokovic , N , Gudbjornsson , B , Grondal , G , Klami Kristianslund , E , Lindhardsen , J , Dreyer , L & Askling , J 2023 , ' Exposure to specific tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and risk of demyelinating and inflammatory neuropathy in cohorts of patients with inflammatory arthritis : a collaborative observational study across five Nordic rheumatology registers ' , RMD Open , vol. 9 , no. 1 , e002924 . https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002924 |
container_title |
RMD Open |
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9 |
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1 |
container_start_page |
e002924 |
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