The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies
The atmospheric moisture budget is evaluated for the region 708N to the North Pole using reanalysis datasets of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF; ERA: ECMWF Re-Analysis) and the collaborative effort of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) and the Nati...
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ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.670.5270 2023-05-15T14:29:14+02:00 The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies Richard I. Cullather David H. Bromwich Mark C. Serreze The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives 2000 application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.670.5270 http://polarmet.osu.edu/PMG_publications/cullather_bromwich_jc_2000.pdf en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.670.5270 http://polarmet.osu.edu/PMG_publications/cullather_bromwich_jc_2000.pdf Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://polarmet.osu.edu/PMG_publications/cullather_bromwich_jc_2000.pdf text 2000 ftciteseerx 2016-01-08T17:20:38Z The atmospheric moisture budget is evaluated for the region 708N to the North Pole using reanalysis datasets of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF; ERA: ECMWF Re-Analysis) and the collaborative effort of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) and the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). For the forecast fields of the reanalyses, the ERA annually averaged P 2 E (precipitation minus evaporation/sublimation) field reproduces the major features of the basin perimeter as they are known, while the NCEP–NCAR reanalysis forecast fields contain a spurious wave pattern in both P and E. Comparisons between gauge data from Soviet drift camp stations and forecast P values of the reanalyses show reasonable agreement given the difficulties (i.e., gauge accuracy, translating location). When averaged for 708– 908N, the ERA and NCEP–NCAR forecast P 2 E are similar in the annual cycle. Average reanalysis forecast values of E for the north polar cap are found to be 40 % or more too large based on comparisons using surface latent heat flux climatologies. Differences between a synthesized average moisture flux across 708N from rawinsonde data of the Historical Arctic Rawinsonde Archive (HARA) and the reanalysis data occur in the presence of rawinsonde network problems. It is concluded that critical deficiencies exist in the rawinsonde depiction of the summertime meridional Text Arctic Basin Arctic North Pole Unknown Arctic North Pole |
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English |
description |
The atmospheric moisture budget is evaluated for the region 708N to the North Pole using reanalysis datasets of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF; ERA: ECMWF Re-Analysis) and the collaborative effort of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) and the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). For the forecast fields of the reanalyses, the ERA annually averaged P 2 E (precipitation minus evaporation/sublimation) field reproduces the major features of the basin perimeter as they are known, while the NCEP–NCAR reanalysis forecast fields contain a spurious wave pattern in both P and E. Comparisons between gauge data from Soviet drift camp stations and forecast P values of the reanalyses show reasonable agreement given the difficulties (i.e., gauge accuracy, translating location). When averaged for 708– 908N, the ERA and NCEP–NCAR forecast P 2 E are similar in the annual cycle. Average reanalysis forecast values of E for the north polar cap are found to be 40 % or more too large based on comparisons using surface latent heat flux climatologies. Differences between a synthesized average moisture flux across 708N from rawinsonde data of the Historical Arctic Rawinsonde Archive (HARA) and the reanalysis data occur in the presence of rawinsonde network problems. It is concluded that critical deficiencies exist in the rawinsonde depiction of the summertime meridional |
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The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
Richard I. Cullather David H. Bromwich Mark C. Serreze |
spellingShingle |
Richard I. Cullather David H. Bromwich Mark C. Serreze The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies |
author_facet |
Richard I. Cullather David H. Bromwich Mark C. Serreze |
author_sort |
Richard I. Cullather |
title |
The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies |
title_short |
The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies |
title_full |
The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies |
title_fullStr |
The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
The atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the Arctic Basin from reanalyses. Part I: comparison with observations and previous studies |
title_sort |
atmospheric hydrologic cycle over the arctic basin from reanalyses. part i: comparison with observations and previous studies |
publishDate |
2000 |
url |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.670.5270 http://polarmet.osu.edu/PMG_publications/cullather_bromwich_jc_2000.pdf |
geographic |
Arctic North Pole |
geographic_facet |
Arctic North Pole |
genre |
Arctic Basin Arctic North Pole |
genre_facet |
Arctic Basin Arctic North Pole |
op_source |
http://polarmet.osu.edu/PMG_publications/cullather_bromwich_jc_2000.pdf |
op_relation |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.670.5270 http://polarmet.osu.edu/PMG_publications/cullather_bromwich_jc_2000.pdf |
op_rights |
Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
_version_ |
1766303300931551232 |