Kuuluvainen Structure of Old Pinus sylvestris Dominated Forest Stands along a Geographic and Human Impact

along a geographic and human impact gradient in mid-boreal Fennoscandia. Silva Fen-nica 39(3): 407–428. Stand structural characteristics were examined in old Pinus sylvestris dominated sites in three regions along a broad geographic and human impact gradient in mid-boreal Fenno-scandia. The study re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saara Lilja, Timo Kuuluvainen
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.615.1450
http://www.metla.fi/silvafennica/full/sf39/sf393407.pdf
Description
Summary:along a geographic and human impact gradient in mid-boreal Fennoscandia. Silva Fen-nica 39(3): 407–428. Stand structural characteristics were examined in old Pinus sylvestris dominated sites in three regions along a broad geographic and human impact gradient in mid-boreal Fenno-scandia. The study regions were: 1) Häme in south-western Finland, with a long history of forest utilization, 2) Kuhmo in north-eastern Finland, with a more recent history of intensive forest utilization, and 3) Vienansalo in Russian Karelia, still characterized by a large near-natural forest landscape. Within each region the sampled sites were divided into three human impact classes: 1) near-natural stands, 2) stands selectively logged in the past, and 3) managed stands treated with thinnings. The near-natural and selectively logged stands in Häme and Kuhmo had a significantly higher Picea proportion compared to stands in Vienansalo. In comparison, the proportions of deciduous tree volumes were higher in near-natural stands in Vienansalo compared to near-natural stands in Häme. The pooled tree diameter distributions, both in near-natural and selectively logged stands, were descending whereas managed stands had a bimodal diameter distribution. Structural