Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab
Tanner crab (Chionoecetes bairdi) in the eastern Bering Sea are primarily distributed in Bristol Bay and around the Pribilof Islands. Summer trawl survey data in these two areas were used to estimate mean sizes at maturity for female Tanner crab from 1975 to 2006 and sizes at 50 % morphometric matur...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.603.2701 http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf |
id |
ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.603.2701 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.603.2701 2023-05-15T15:43:24+02:00 Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab Jie Zheng The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.603.2701 http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.603.2701 http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf text ftciteseerx 2016-01-08T14:08:04Z Tanner crab (Chionoecetes bairdi) in the eastern Bering Sea are primarily distributed in Bristol Bay and around the Pribilof Islands. Summer trawl survey data in these two areas were used to estimate mean sizes at maturity for female Tanner crab from 1975 to 2006 and sizes at 50 % morphometric maturity for male Tanner crab from 1990 to 2006. Estimated mean sizes at maturity for females showed a statistically significant downward trend in both areas. Sizes at 50 % morphometric maturity for males have declined significantly since 1990, in Bristol Bay only. In Bristol Bay, the distribution centers of female Tanner crab have shifted southwest over time and the decrease in female mean size at maturity was significantly related to changes in longitude and bottom depths. Because of terminal molt at maturity, the decrease in size at maturity has important implications for fisheries management: under the current size limit, a smaller proportion of males grow to legal size and therefore a higher proportion of large-growing males are removed by the fishery be-fore they have a chance to participate in reproduction. With the recent maturity at a small size, reduction of the current harvest rates and size limit while maintaining current fishing gear requirements will result in higher yield and higher male spawning biomass per recruit than those under the current harvest strategy. Key words: eastern Bering Sea, size at maturity, size limit, Tanner crab. Text Bering Sea Chionoecetes bairdi Tanner crab Unknown Bering Sea |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unknown |
op_collection_id |
ftciteseerx |
language |
English |
description |
Tanner crab (Chionoecetes bairdi) in the eastern Bering Sea are primarily distributed in Bristol Bay and around the Pribilof Islands. Summer trawl survey data in these two areas were used to estimate mean sizes at maturity for female Tanner crab from 1975 to 2006 and sizes at 50 % morphometric maturity for male Tanner crab from 1990 to 2006. Estimated mean sizes at maturity for females showed a statistically significant downward trend in both areas. Sizes at 50 % morphometric maturity for males have declined significantly since 1990, in Bristol Bay only. In Bristol Bay, the distribution centers of female Tanner crab have shifted southwest over time and the decrease in female mean size at maturity was significantly related to changes in longitude and bottom depths. Because of terminal molt at maturity, the decrease in size at maturity has important implications for fisheries management: under the current size limit, a smaller proportion of males grow to legal size and therefore a higher proportion of large-growing males are removed by the fishery be-fore they have a chance to participate in reproduction. With the recent maturity at a small size, reduction of the current harvest rates and size limit while maintaining current fishing gear requirements will result in higher yield and higher male spawning biomass per recruit than those under the current harvest strategy. Key words: eastern Bering Sea, size at maturity, size limit, Tanner crab. |
author2 |
The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
Jie Zheng |
spellingShingle |
Jie Zheng Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab |
author_facet |
Jie Zheng |
author_sort |
Jie Zheng |
title |
Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab |
title_short |
Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab |
title_full |
Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab |
title_fullStr |
Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temporal Changes in Size at Maturity and Their Implications for Fisheries Management for Eastern Bering Sea Tanner Crab |
title_sort |
temporal changes in size at maturity and their implications for fisheries management for eastern bering sea tanner crab |
url |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.603.2701 http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf |
geographic |
Bering Sea |
geographic_facet |
Bering Sea |
genre |
Bering Sea Chionoecetes bairdi Tanner crab |
genre_facet |
Bering Sea Chionoecetes bairdi Tanner crab |
op_source |
http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf |
op_relation |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.603.2701 http://journal.nafo.int/41/zheng/12-zheng.pdf |
op_rights |
Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
_version_ |
1766377494844276736 |