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iii Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) management techniques have changed since the founding of the reindeer industry on the Seward Peninsula in 1891. From 1891-1915, herds were small and management was intensive. Between 1915 and 1944, community herds and joint stock companies were formed. Herd...
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ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.544.920 2023-05-15T18:04:18+02:00 Date Heather J. Oleson Heather Jeanne Oleson The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives 2005 application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.544.920 http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/theses/Oleson_Thesis.pdf en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.544.920 http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/theses/Oleson_Thesis.pdf Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/theses/Oleson_Thesis.pdf text 2005 ftciteseerx 2016-01-08T11:14:41Z iii Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) management techniques have changed since the founding of the reindeer industry on the Seward Peninsula in 1891. From 1891-1915, herds were small and management was intensive. Between 1915 and 1944, community herds and joint stock companies were formed. Herd management was extensive and herds were large and relatively free roaming. A period of re-privatization followed from 1944 to 1960, during which a limited number of moderately stocked ranges were established. The era after 1960 saw the introduction of several new forms of technology, some of which became catalysts for broad changes in reindeer management. Snow machines (c. 1960s), helicopters (c. 1970s), radio telemetry (c. 1980s), and Internet use became an integral part of how reindeer were managed. Most recently, satellite telemetry and online mapping have been developed as herd management tools. Combining telemetry, mapping programs, and the Internet allows herders to monitor range use, herd movement, and whether their animals need to be moved to refuge areas to Text Rangifer tarandus Seward Peninsula Unknown |
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iii Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) management techniques have changed since the founding of the reindeer industry on the Seward Peninsula in 1891. From 1891-1915, herds were small and management was intensive. Between 1915 and 1944, community herds and joint stock companies were formed. Herd management was extensive and herds were large and relatively free roaming. A period of re-privatization followed from 1944 to 1960, during which a limited number of moderately stocked ranges were established. The era after 1960 saw the introduction of several new forms of technology, some of which became catalysts for broad changes in reindeer management. Snow machines (c. 1960s), helicopters (c. 1970s), radio telemetry (c. 1980s), and Internet use became an integral part of how reindeer were managed. Most recently, satellite telemetry and online mapping have been developed as herd management tools. Combining telemetry, mapping programs, and the Internet allows herders to monitor range use, herd movement, and whether their animals need to be moved to refuge areas to |
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The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
Heather J. Oleson Heather Jeanne Oleson |
spellingShingle |
Heather J. Oleson Heather Jeanne Oleson Date |
author_facet |
Heather J. Oleson Heather Jeanne Oleson |
author_sort |
Heather J. Oleson |
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2005 |
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http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.544.920 http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/theses/Oleson_Thesis.pdf |
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Rangifer tarandus Seward Peninsula |
genre_facet |
Rangifer tarandus Seward Peninsula |
op_source |
http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/theses/Oleson_Thesis.pdf |
op_relation |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.544.920 http://reindeer.salrm.uaf.edu/resources/theses/Oleson_Thesis.pdf |
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Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
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