Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit
produced in New Zealand by a roller drying process in the first factory in the world dedicated to this process. Thermophilic bacilli are the dominant contaminants of modern spray-dried milk powders and the 1907 milk powder allows a comparison to be made of contaminating strains in roller-dried and s...
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ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.524.7682 2023-05-15T13:42:35+02:00 Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit Ron S Ronimus Andreas Rueckert Hugh W Morgan The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives 2005 application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.524.7682 http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/959/Morgan thermophilic.pdf;jsessionid=559248CE352AD6000677B28EE9754008?sequence=1 en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.524.7682 http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/959/Morgan thermophilic.pdf;jsessionid=559248CE352AD6000677B28EE9754008?sequence=1 Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/959/Morgan thermophilic.pdf;jsessionid=559248CE352AD6000677B28EE9754008?sequence=1 Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus subtilis RAPD-PCR thermophilic Anoxybacillus flavithermus Geobacillus stearothermophilus Milk powder Antarctica. Due text 2005 ftciteseerx 2016-01-08T10:18:28Z produced in New Zealand by a roller drying process in the first factory in the world dedicated to this process. Thermophilic bacilli are the dominant contaminants of modern spray-dried milk powders and the 1907 milk powder allows a comparison to be made of contaminating strains in roller-dried and spray-dried powders. Samples of milk powder obtained from Shackelton’s Hut at Cape Royds had low levels of thermophilic contamination (<500 cfu ml–1) but the two dominant strains (Bacillus licheniformis strain F and Bacillus subtilis) were typical of those found in spray-dried powders. Soil samples from the floor of the hut also contained these strains, whereas soils distant from the hut did not. Differences in the RAPD profiles of isolates from the milk powder and the soils suggest that contamination of the milk from the soil was unlikely. It is significant that the most commonly encountered contaminant strain in modern spray-dried milk (Anoxybacillus flavithermus strain C) was not detected in the 1907 sample. Text Antarc* Antarctica Unknown Cape Royds ENVELOPE(166.150,166.150,-77.550,-77.550) New Zealand Royds ENVELOPE(166.150,166.150,-77.550,-77.550) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Unknown |
op_collection_id |
ftciteseerx |
language |
English |
topic |
Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus subtilis RAPD-PCR thermophilic Anoxybacillus flavithermus Geobacillus stearothermophilus Milk powder Antarctica. Due |
spellingShingle |
Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus subtilis RAPD-PCR thermophilic Anoxybacillus flavithermus Geobacillus stearothermophilus Milk powder Antarctica. Due Ron S Ronimus Andreas Rueckert Hugh W Morgan Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit |
topic_facet |
Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus subtilis RAPD-PCR thermophilic Anoxybacillus flavithermus Geobacillus stearothermophilus Milk powder Antarctica. Due |
description |
produced in New Zealand by a roller drying process in the first factory in the world dedicated to this process. Thermophilic bacilli are the dominant contaminants of modern spray-dried milk powders and the 1907 milk powder allows a comparison to be made of contaminating strains in roller-dried and spray-dried powders. Samples of milk powder obtained from Shackelton’s Hut at Cape Royds had low levels of thermophilic contamination (<500 cfu ml–1) but the two dominant strains (Bacillus licheniformis strain F and Bacillus subtilis) were typical of those found in spray-dried powders. Soil samples from the floor of the hut also contained these strains, whereas soils distant from the hut did not. Differences in the RAPD profiles of isolates from the milk powder and the soils suggest that contamination of the milk from the soil was unlikely. It is significant that the most commonly encountered contaminant strain in modern spray-dried milk (Anoxybacillus flavithermus strain C) was not detected in the 1907 sample. |
author2 |
The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
Ron S Ronimus Andreas Rueckert Hugh W Morgan |
author_facet |
Ron S Ronimus Andreas Rueckert Hugh W Morgan |
author_sort |
Ron S Ronimus |
title |
Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit |
title_short |
Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit |
title_full |
Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit |
title_fullStr |
Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit |
title_full_unstemmed |
Survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from Ernest Shackelton's Cape Royds Hut in Antarctica. Thermophile Research Unit |
title_sort |
survival of thermophilic spore-forming bacteria in a 90+ year old milk powder from ernest shackelton's cape royds hut in antarctica. thermophile research unit |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.524.7682 http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/959/Morgan thermophilic.pdf;jsessionid=559248CE352AD6000677B28EE9754008?sequence=1 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(166.150,166.150,-77.550,-77.550) ENVELOPE(166.150,166.150,-77.550,-77.550) |
geographic |
Cape Royds New Zealand Royds |
geographic_facet |
Cape Royds New Zealand Royds |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/959/Morgan thermophilic.pdf;jsessionid=559248CE352AD6000677B28EE9754008?sequence=1 |
op_relation |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.524.7682 http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/959/Morgan thermophilic.pdf;jsessionid=559248CE352AD6000677B28EE9754008?sequence=1 |
op_rights |
Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
_version_ |
1766169866205659136 |