Ice-ocean boundary conditions for coupled models. Ocean Modelling 7

Abstract. Coupled general circulation models are be-coming more sophisticated, particularly with respect to the sea ice component and the increasing use of free sur-face formulations in the ocean. It is therefore timely to revisit the boundary conditions at the sea ice-ocean in-terface to ensure tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gavin A. Schmidt, Cecilia M. Bitz, Uwe Mikolajewicz, L. -bruno Tremblay
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.505.644
http://www.atmos.washington.edu/~bitz/iceocnbcs.pdf
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Summary:Abstract. Coupled general circulation models are be-coming more sophisticated, particularly with respect to the sea ice component and the increasing use of free sur-face formulations in the ocean. It is therefore timely to revisit the boundary conditions at the sea ice-ocean in-terface to ensure that a) mass and energy are conserved, b) the physics represented is as realistic as possible, and c) numerical instabilities are avoided. We present here an overview of recent practice from the GISS, NCAR CCSM2.0 and MPI Hamburg coupled models. A new formulation of the basal sea ice °uxes, discussions of lateral melt and snow-ice formation, coupling strategies for the sea ice dynamics component, and interactions with dynamic free surfaces are presented. 1.