Role of Land-Surface Changes in Arctic Summer Warming
A major challenge in predicting Earth’s future climate state is to understand feedbacks that alter greenhouse-gas forcing. Here we synthesize field data from arctic Alaska, showing that terrestrial changes in summer albedo contribute substantially to recent high-latitude warming trends. Pronounced t...
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Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
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Online Access: | http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.9432 http://www.lter.uaf.edu/pdf/1203_Chapin_Sturm_2005.pdf |
Summary: | A major challenge in predicting Earth’s future climate state is to understand feedbacks that alter greenhouse-gas forcing. Here we synthesize field data from arctic Alaska, showing that terrestrial changes in summer albedo contribute substantially to recent high-latitude warming trends. Pronounced terrestrial summer warming in arctic Alaska correlates with a lengthening of the snow-free season that has increased atmospheric heating locally by about 3 W m –2 decade –1, (similar in magnitude to the |
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