� 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation
The southwestern Ross Sea (Antarctica) supports a large bloom of Phaeocystis antarctica in the Ross Sea polynya, which is impacted minimally by zooplankton and a smaller diatom bloom in the adjacent Terra Nova Bay polynya, which are more readily grazed. This difference in grazing pressure between th...
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ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.419.2020 2023-05-15T14:04:31+02:00 � 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation Ro Tagliabue Kevin R. Arrigo The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.2020 http://www.aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_48/issue_2/0686.pdf en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.2020 http://www.aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_48/issue_2/0686.pdf Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://www.aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_48/issue_2/0686.pdf text ftciteseerx 2016-01-08T03:51:50Z The southwestern Ross Sea (Antarctica) supports a large bloom of Phaeocystis antarctica in the Ross Sea polynya, which is impacted minimally by zooplankton and a smaller diatom bloom in the adjacent Terra Nova Bay polynya, which are more readily grazed. This difference in grazing pressure between the two regions frequently has been explained by a reduced susceptibility of P. antarctica to grazing, despite conflicting evidence showing that Phaeocystis spp. are readily grazed by zooplankton. Using a three-dimensional ecosystem model of the Ross Sea, our goal was to determine whether phytoplankton growth dynamics, rather than mechanical and/or chemical defenses, might explain (1) the relatively low zooplankton abundance observed in waters dominated by P. antarctica, and (2) the low overall zooplankton biomass in the Ross Sea. Although in the model, diatoms and P. antarctica were grazed with equal ease (i.e., no prey selectivity), the slower growth of phytoplankton in Terra Nova Bay resulted in a higher degree of phytoplankton–zooplankton coupling and greater zooplankton abundance. Conversely, the exaggerated boom/bust cycle of the P. antarctica bloom in the Ross Sea polynya resulted in greater decoupling from higher trophic levels and reduced zooplankton biomass. This indicates that the low zooplankton abundance observed in the Ross Sea polynya may be a consequence of their inability to match the high growth rates of P. antarctica. The different degrees of zooplankton–phytoplankton coupling between Terra Nova Bay and the Ross Text Antarc* Antarctica Ross Sea Unknown Ross Sea Terra Nova Bay |
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description |
The southwestern Ross Sea (Antarctica) supports a large bloom of Phaeocystis antarctica in the Ross Sea polynya, which is impacted minimally by zooplankton and a smaller diatom bloom in the adjacent Terra Nova Bay polynya, which are more readily grazed. This difference in grazing pressure between the two regions frequently has been explained by a reduced susceptibility of P. antarctica to grazing, despite conflicting evidence showing that Phaeocystis spp. are readily grazed by zooplankton. Using a three-dimensional ecosystem model of the Ross Sea, our goal was to determine whether phytoplankton growth dynamics, rather than mechanical and/or chemical defenses, might explain (1) the relatively low zooplankton abundance observed in waters dominated by P. antarctica, and (2) the low overall zooplankton biomass in the Ross Sea. Although in the model, diatoms and P. antarctica were grazed with equal ease (i.e., no prey selectivity), the slower growth of phytoplankton in Terra Nova Bay resulted in a higher degree of phytoplankton–zooplankton coupling and greater zooplankton abundance. Conversely, the exaggerated boom/bust cycle of the P. antarctica bloom in the Ross Sea polynya resulted in greater decoupling from higher trophic levels and reduced zooplankton biomass. This indicates that the low zooplankton abundance observed in the Ross Sea polynya may be a consequence of their inability to match the high growth rates of P. antarctica. The different degrees of zooplankton–phytoplankton coupling between Terra Nova Bay and the Ross |
author2 |
The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
Ro Tagliabue Kevin R. Arrigo |
spellingShingle |
Ro Tagliabue Kevin R. Arrigo � 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation |
author_facet |
Ro Tagliabue Kevin R. Arrigo |
author_sort |
Ro Tagliabue |
title |
� 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation |
title_short |
� 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation |
title_full |
� 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation |
title_fullStr |
� 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation |
title_full_unstemmed |
� 2003, by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Inc. Anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the Ross Sea: An alternative explanation |
title_sort |
� 2003, by the american society of limnology and oceanography, inc. anomalously low zooplankton abundance in the ross sea: an alternative explanation |
url |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.2020 http://www.aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_48/issue_2/0686.pdf |
geographic |
Ross Sea Terra Nova Bay |
geographic_facet |
Ross Sea Terra Nova Bay |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica Ross Sea |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica Ross Sea |
op_source |
http://www.aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_48/issue_2/0686.pdf |
op_relation |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.419.2020 http://www.aslo.org/lo/toc/vol_48/issue_2/0686.pdf |
op_rights |
Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
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