CAMPBELL AND RUDGE: CONTROL OF TREE DAISY, AUCKLAND ISLANDS 109 A CASE FOR CONTROLLING THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE DAISY WLEARIA LYALLll) HOOK.F. IN ITS TYPE LOCALITY, AUCKLAND ISLANDS

• Main Authors: D. J. Campbell, M. R. Rudge
• Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
• Format: Text
• Language: English
• Subjects: Main Island; New Zealand; Auckland Islands
• Online Access: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.410.9492; http://www.newzealandecology.org/nzje/free_issues/ProNZES23_109.pdf

SUMMARY: Olearia lvallii occurs on forested islands south of mainland New Zealand. It was apparently introduced accidentally to the Auckland Islands by sealers in the early 19th century. It is still spreading, but is not yet found beyond Port Ross. three of the Port Ross islands and the north.east shores of the main island. It supplants the dominant forest tree, Metrosideros umbellata, because it has greater tolerance to partial shade and salt spray; it grows faster and taller and is not browsed. Olearia forest is floristically simpler than Metrosideros forest. Seed can be dispersed by wind and possibly by visiting scientists. When the present juvenile plants mature the rate of spread will increase. The potential impact of Olearia lyallii on the indigenous vegetation should be considered in the management plans for the reserve.