Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage
Direct measurements of turbulence levels in the Drake Passage region of the Southern Ocean show a marked enhancement over the Phoenix Ridge. At this site, the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is constricted in its flow between the southern tip of South America and the northern tip of the Antarcti...
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ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.294.2071 2023-05-15T13:34:52+02:00 Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage L. St. Laurent A. C. Naveira Garabato J. R. Ledwell A. M. Thurnherr J. M. Toole A. J. Watson The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives 2012 application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.294.2071 http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/soes/staff/acng/JPO_StLetal12.pdf en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.294.2071 http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/soes/staff/acng/JPO_StLetal12.pdf Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/soes/staff/acng/JPO_StLetal12.pdf text 2012 ftciteseerx 2016-01-07T21:42:47Z Direct measurements of turbulence levels in the Drake Passage region of the Southern Ocean show a marked enhancement over the Phoenix Ridge. At this site, the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is constricted in its flow between the southern tip of South America and the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. Observed turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates are enhanced in the regions corresponding to the ACC frontal zones where strong flow reaches the bottom. In these areas, turbulent dissipation levels reach 10 28 Wkg 21 at abyssal and middepths. The mixing enhancement in the frontal regions is sufficient to elevate the diapycnal turbulent diffusivity acting in the deep water above the axis of the ridge to 1 3 10 24 m 2 s 21. This level is an order of magnitude larger than the mixing levels observed upstream in the ACC above smoother bathymetry. Outside of the frontal regions, dissipation rates are O(10 210)Wkg 21, comparable to the background levels of turbulence found throughout most mid- and low-latitude regions of the global ocean. 1. Text Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Drake Passage Southern Ocean Unknown Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Drake Passage Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
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English |
description |
Direct measurements of turbulence levels in the Drake Passage region of the Southern Ocean show a marked enhancement over the Phoenix Ridge. At this site, the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is constricted in its flow between the southern tip of South America and the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. Observed turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates are enhanced in the regions corresponding to the ACC frontal zones where strong flow reaches the bottom. In these areas, turbulent dissipation levels reach 10 28 Wkg 21 at abyssal and middepths. The mixing enhancement in the frontal regions is sufficient to elevate the diapycnal turbulent diffusivity acting in the deep water above the axis of the ridge to 1 3 10 24 m 2 s 21. This level is an order of magnitude larger than the mixing levels observed upstream in the ACC above smoother bathymetry. Outside of the frontal regions, dissipation rates are O(10 210)Wkg 21, comparable to the background levels of turbulence found throughout most mid- and low-latitude regions of the global ocean. 1. |
author2 |
The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
L. St. Laurent A. C. Naveira Garabato J. R. Ledwell A. M. Thurnherr J. M. Toole A. J. Watson |
spellingShingle |
L. St. Laurent A. C. Naveira Garabato J. R. Ledwell A. M. Thurnherr J. M. Toole A. J. Watson Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage |
author_facet |
L. St. Laurent A. C. Naveira Garabato J. R. Ledwell A. M. Thurnherr J. M. Toole A. J. Watson |
author_sort |
L. St. Laurent |
title |
Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage |
title_short |
Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage |
title_full |
Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage |
title_fullStr |
Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Turbulence and Diapycnal Mixing in Drake Passage |
title_sort |
turbulence and diapycnal mixing in drake passage |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.294.2071 http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/soes/staff/acng/JPO_StLetal12.pdf |
geographic |
Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Drake Passage Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Drake Passage Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Drake Passage Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Drake Passage Southern Ocean |
op_source |
http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/soes/staff/acng/JPO_StLetal12.pdf |
op_relation |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.294.2071 http://www.noc.soton.ac.uk/soes/staff/acng/JPO_StLetal12.pdf |
op_rights |
Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
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1766058674726371328 |