The Criteria for Listing in CITES
to ensure that international trade in wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. The bear family, Ursidae, is listed in Appendix II of CITES. This listing provides a modest level of protection for all bear species, requiring exporting countries to make a finding that the exports meet...
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ftciteseerx:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.252.5131 2023-05-15T18:01:46+02:00 The Criteria for Listing in CITES Paul Shoul Paulshoulphotography. Com The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives 2012 application/pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.252.5131 http://www.nrdc.org/wildlife/cites/polar-bear/files/polar-bear-IB.pdf en eng http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.252.5131 http://www.nrdc.org/wildlife/cites/polar-bear/files/polar-bear-IB.pdf Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. http://www.nrdc.org/wildlife/cites/polar-bear/files/polar-bear-IB.pdf text 2012 ftciteseerx 2016-01-07T19:49:22Z to ensure that international trade in wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. The bear family, Ursidae, is listed in Appendix II of CITES. This listing provides a modest level of protection for all bear species, requiring exporting countries to make a finding that the exports meet several criteria, including that the specimen was legally obtained and that the export will not be detrimental to the survival of the species in the wild. Over time, seven bear taxa have been transferred to CITES Appendix I as their conservation status deteriorated and/or market demand increased. The Appendix I listing for these taxa provides a higher level of protection, barring trade in the species for commercial purposes and placing “dual controls ” over remaining trade (e.g., sport-hunted trophies may be imported as long as the exporting and importing countries issue permits supported by a non-detriment finding). Supported by Russia, the United States has proposed transferring the polar bear from Appendix II to Appendix I. As explained below, because the polar bear clearly meets the definition of an Appendix I species—it is “affected by trade ” and “threatened with extinction”—it should be transferred to Appendix I of CITES. Text polar bear Unknown |
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Unknown |
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ftciteseerx |
language |
English |
description |
to ensure that international trade in wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. The bear family, Ursidae, is listed in Appendix II of CITES. This listing provides a modest level of protection for all bear species, requiring exporting countries to make a finding that the exports meet several criteria, including that the specimen was legally obtained and that the export will not be detrimental to the survival of the species in the wild. Over time, seven bear taxa have been transferred to CITES Appendix I as their conservation status deteriorated and/or market demand increased. The Appendix I listing for these taxa provides a higher level of protection, barring trade in the species for commercial purposes and placing “dual controls ” over remaining trade (e.g., sport-hunted trophies may be imported as long as the exporting and importing countries issue permits supported by a non-detriment finding). Supported by Russia, the United States has proposed transferring the polar bear from Appendix II to Appendix I. As explained below, because the polar bear clearly meets the definition of an Appendix I species—it is “affected by trade ” and “threatened with extinction”—it should be transferred to Appendix I of CITES. |
author2 |
The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives |
format |
Text |
author |
Paul Shoul Paulshoulphotography. Com |
spellingShingle |
Paul Shoul Paulshoulphotography. Com The Criteria for Listing in CITES |
author_facet |
Paul Shoul Paulshoulphotography. Com |
author_sort |
Paul Shoul Paulshoulphotography. Com |
title |
The Criteria for Listing in CITES |
title_short |
The Criteria for Listing in CITES |
title_full |
The Criteria for Listing in CITES |
title_fullStr |
The Criteria for Listing in CITES |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Criteria for Listing in CITES |
title_sort |
criteria for listing in cites |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.252.5131 http://www.nrdc.org/wildlife/cites/polar-bear/files/polar-bear-IB.pdf |
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polar bear |
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polar bear |
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http://www.nrdc.org/wildlife/cites/polar-bear/files/polar-bear-IB.pdf |
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http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.252.5131 http://www.nrdc.org/wildlife/cites/polar-bear/files/polar-bear-IB.pdf |
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Metadata may be used without restrictions as long as the oai identifier remains attached to it. |
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