Mathematical model for ice formation in the Arctic during summer

The only source of ice formation in the Arctic during summer is a layer of ice between an under-ice melt pond and the underlying ocean, called false-bottoms. The simultaneous growth and ablation of false-bottoms is governed by both of heat fluxes and salt fluxes. This is a two-phase Stefan problem w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alain Pham, Ngoc Dinh, Phan Thanh Nam
Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
Format: Text
Language:English
Published:
Subjects:
Online Access:http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.247.9456
http://arxiv.org/pdf/0807.2272v1.pdf
Description
Summary:The only source of ice formation in the Arctic during summer is a layer of ice between an under-ice melt pond and the underlying ocean, called false-bottoms. The simultaneous growth and ablation of false-bottoms is governed by both of heat fluxes and salt fluxes. This is a two-phase Stefan problem with two free boundaries. We first use Green functions to reduce this problem to solving a system of nonlinear integral equations, and then apply the contraction principle to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution under suitable data.