Annotated References Absolon, K, & Herbert, E. (1997). Community action as a practice of freedom: A First

• Main Authors: Nations In, B. Wharf, M. Clague (eds, Community Organizing
• Other Authors: The Pennsylvania State University CiteSeerX Archives
• Format: Text
• Language: English
• Subjects: First Nations
• Online Access: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.203.946; http://www.fncfcs.com/docs/VSILitReviewP1.pdf

This chapter looks at the First Nations context, both historical and cultural, in association with community action. It calls for changes in how community development is presented in First Nations communities. Absolon and Herbert discuss the theories and practices already in place and bring them into the First Nations perspective. They call for reform in terms of the existing programs which are inappropriate, inadequate, racist, and under funded. The authors provide a new perspective on community development, one which incorporates First Nations ways of knowing and doing instead of fighting them. A change in point of view in the development of programs and projects which is more culturally and historically appropriate gives these programs and projects a solid foundation from which real community action can emerge.