Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections
This study rests on Agribiom, a simple world food-balance model in calories connecting land use and agricultural production to biomass consumption in various forms (food, feed, biofuel, etc.). This tool is used to revisit and discuss the 2012 revision of the “World Agriculture Towards 2030/50” of th...
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ftciradhal:oai:HAL:cirad-01112998v1 2024-06-09T07:47:20+00:00 Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections L’Europe dans le système alimentaire mondial : un scénario pour 2050 adossé aux projections FAO Dorin, Bruno centre international de recherche sur l'environnement et le développement (CIRED) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-AgroParisTech-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad) Centre de sciences humaines de New Delhi (CSH) Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (MEAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Association Pluriagri Cirad-CSH 2014-09 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/document https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/file/Dorin,%202014%20-%20L%E2%80%99Europe%20dans%20le%20syst%C3%A8me%20alimentaire%20mondial%20%281961-2050%29.pdf fr fre HAL CCSD cirad-01112998 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/document https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/file/Dorin,%202014%20-%20L%E2%80%99Europe%20dans%20le%20syst%C3%A8me%20alimentaire%20mondial%20%281961-2050%29.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess https://hal.science/cirad-01112998 [Rapport de recherche] Cirad-CSH. 2014, pp.68 Food 2050 horizon Agriculture Alimentation Calories Scenario Horizon 2050 Europe [SDV.SA.AEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agriculture economy and politics info:eu-repo/semantics/report Reports 2014 ftciradhal 2024-05-16T11:28:06Z This study rests on Agribiom, a simple world food-balance model in calories connecting land use and agricultural production to biomass consumption in various forms (food, feed, biofuel, etc.). This tool is used to revisit and discuss the 2012 revision of the “World Agriculture Towards 2030/50” of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Conversion and aggregation into calories of country-wise and product-wise detailed FAO data in tonnes (demand, production and trade) for 2005-07 and 2050 helps to synthesize the FAO projections and their assumptions for nine world regions, including “Europe” (EU27 plus Switzerland, Norway and Island), the focus of this study. Our regional FAO-based scenarios in calories are then compared and discussed with Agribiom historical estimates from 1961 to 2007 in various fields (cultivated area, yield, net trade, population and food diet, other uses of food biomass). In the last section, we question three critical points that challenge the projection of Europe in the global food system: the population projections, the conversion of plant food biomass into animal food products, the demand for biofuel. L’étude PluriAgriBiom (PAB), commanditée et financée par l’association française Pluriagri, vise à mieux cerner la place passée et future de l’Europe dans le système alimentaire mondial en mobilisant l’outil quantitatif rétro-prospectif Agribiom. Un premier volet, réalisé en 2011-12, était centré sur une vaste analyse rétrospective des productions, échanges et usages mondiaux de biomasses alimentaires (1961-2007). Ce deuxième volet, réalisé en 2013-14, est entièrement consacré à la consolidation et analyse d’un scénario mondial de référence PluriAgriBiom pour 2050 (PAB50) adossé aux projections 2012 de la FAO pour cet horizon. La première partie de ce rapport synthétise, pour neuf régions du monde dont une Europe à 30 pays (EU30 = EU27 + Suisse, Norvège et Islande), plusieurs centaines de milliers de données transmises par la FAO pour sa base historique 2006 ... Report Islande CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development) Norway |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development) |
op_collection_id |
ftciradhal |
language |
French |
topic |
Food 2050 horizon Agriculture Alimentation Calories Scenario Horizon 2050 Europe [SDV.SA.AEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agriculture economy and politics |
spellingShingle |
Food 2050 horizon Agriculture Alimentation Calories Scenario Horizon 2050 Europe [SDV.SA.AEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agriculture economy and politics Dorin, Bruno Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections |
topic_facet |
Food 2050 horizon Agriculture Alimentation Calories Scenario Horizon 2050 Europe [SDV.SA.AEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agriculture economy and politics |
description |
This study rests on Agribiom, a simple world food-balance model in calories connecting land use and agricultural production to biomass consumption in various forms (food, feed, biofuel, etc.). This tool is used to revisit and discuss the 2012 revision of the “World Agriculture Towards 2030/50” of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Conversion and aggregation into calories of country-wise and product-wise detailed FAO data in tonnes (demand, production and trade) for 2005-07 and 2050 helps to synthesize the FAO projections and their assumptions for nine world regions, including “Europe” (EU27 plus Switzerland, Norway and Island), the focus of this study. Our regional FAO-based scenarios in calories are then compared and discussed with Agribiom historical estimates from 1961 to 2007 in various fields (cultivated area, yield, net trade, population and food diet, other uses of food biomass). In the last section, we question three critical points that challenge the projection of Europe in the global food system: the population projections, the conversion of plant food biomass into animal food products, the demand for biofuel. L’étude PluriAgriBiom (PAB), commanditée et financée par l’association française Pluriagri, vise à mieux cerner la place passée et future de l’Europe dans le système alimentaire mondial en mobilisant l’outil quantitatif rétro-prospectif Agribiom. Un premier volet, réalisé en 2011-12, était centré sur une vaste analyse rétrospective des productions, échanges et usages mondiaux de biomasses alimentaires (1961-2007). Ce deuxième volet, réalisé en 2013-14, est entièrement consacré à la consolidation et analyse d’un scénario mondial de référence PluriAgriBiom pour 2050 (PAB50) adossé aux projections 2012 de la FAO pour cet horizon. La première partie de ce rapport synthétise, pour neuf régions du monde dont une Europe à 30 pays (EU30 = EU27 + Suisse, Norvège et Islande), plusieurs centaines de milliers de données transmises par la FAO pour sa base historique 2006 ... |
author2 |
centre international de recherche sur l'environnement et le développement (CIRED) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-AgroParisTech-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad) Centre de sciences humaines de New Delhi (CSH) Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (MEAE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Association Pluriagri Cirad-CSH |
format |
Report |
author |
Dorin, Bruno |
author_facet |
Dorin, Bruno |
author_sort |
Dorin, Bruno |
title |
Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections |
title_short |
Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections |
title_full |
Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections |
title_fullStr |
Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections |
title_full_unstemmed |
Europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on FAO projections |
title_sort |
europe in the global food system: a scenario for 2050 based on fao projections |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://hal.science/cirad-01112998 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/document https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/file/Dorin,%202014%20-%20L%E2%80%99Europe%20dans%20le%20syst%C3%A8me%20alimentaire%20mondial%20%281961-2050%29.pdf |
geographic |
Norway |
geographic_facet |
Norway |
genre |
Islande |
genre_facet |
Islande |
op_source |
https://hal.science/cirad-01112998 [Rapport de recherche] Cirad-CSH. 2014, pp.68 |
op_relation |
cirad-01112998 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998 https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/document https://hal.science/cirad-01112998/file/Dorin,%202014%20-%20L%E2%80%99Europe%20dans%20le%20syst%C3%A8me%20alimentaire%20mondial%20%281961-2050%29.pdf |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
_version_ |
1801378340564631552 |