Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China
Crossbreeding and polyploid breeding are two important tools for the genetic improvement of oysters, and their cross-application is expected to provide new benefits to oyster breeding. To evaluate the aquaculture traits of allotriploids between Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis, two tripl...
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Online Access: | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177500 http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177501 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 |
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ftchinacasciocas:oai:ir.qdio.ac.cn:337002/177501 2023-05-15T15:57:55+02:00 Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China Li, Haikun Yu, Ruihai Li, Qi Ma, Peizhen 2022-02-15 http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177500 http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177501 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 英语 eng ELSEVIER AQUACULTURE http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177500 http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177501 doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis Allotriploid Phenotypic trait Triploid advantage rate Fisheries Marine & Freshwater Biology 期刊论文 2022 ftchinacasciocas https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 2022-06-27T05:46:36Z Crossbreeding and polyploid breeding are two important tools for the genetic improvement of oysters, and their cross-application is expected to provide new benefits to oyster breeding. To evaluate the aquaculture traits of allotriploids between Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis, two triploid hybrids (TAG (diploid C. ariakensis 9 x tetraploid C. gigas d) and TGA (tetraploid C. gigas 9 x diploid C. ariakensis d)) were established. Phenotypic traits including growth, survival and reproduction were analyzed in two diploid hybrids (AG (diploid C. ariakensis 9 x diploid C. gigas d) and GA (diploid C. gigas d x diploid C. ariakensis 9)) as controls. The results showed that TAG presented triploid advantage in fertilization rates and hatching rates, up to 11.34% and 26.50% respectively, while TGA did not. The survival rate of TAG and the shell height of TGA exhibited triploid advantage throughout the larval stage and were significantly higher (P < 0.05) than those of AG and GA at day 25. During the grow-out stage, triploid advantages appeared in the shell height of TAG and TGA, but only TAG showed triploid advantages in the survival rate. The triploid rates of TAG and TGA began to decrease during the grow-out stage, and reached 96.11% +/- 4.41% and 90.56% +/- 3.47%, respectively, at day 350. It was also found that the reproduction of TAG and TGA on day 350 was poor, manifesting as a high proportion of individuals with no gametes or a low number of gametes. Overall, TAG always presents triploid advantages in terms of growth and survival throughout the grow-out stage and shows potential value as a new resource of oyster farming or genetic improvement. Report Crassostrea gigas Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: IOCAS-IR Aquaculture 548 737675 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: IOCAS-IR |
op_collection_id |
ftchinacasciocas |
language |
English |
topic |
Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis Allotriploid Phenotypic trait Triploid advantage rate Fisheries Marine & Freshwater Biology |
spellingShingle |
Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis Allotriploid Phenotypic trait Triploid advantage rate Fisheries Marine & Freshwater Biology Li, Haikun Yu, Ruihai Li, Qi Ma, Peizhen Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China |
topic_facet |
Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis Allotriploid Phenotypic trait Triploid advantage rate Fisheries Marine & Freshwater Biology |
description |
Crossbreeding and polyploid breeding are two important tools for the genetic improvement of oysters, and their cross-application is expected to provide new benefits to oyster breeding. To evaluate the aquaculture traits of allotriploids between Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea ariakensis, two triploid hybrids (TAG (diploid C. ariakensis 9 x tetraploid C. gigas d) and TGA (tetraploid C. gigas 9 x diploid C. ariakensis d)) were established. Phenotypic traits including growth, survival and reproduction were analyzed in two diploid hybrids (AG (diploid C. ariakensis 9 x diploid C. gigas d) and GA (diploid C. gigas d x diploid C. ariakensis 9)) as controls. The results showed that TAG presented triploid advantage in fertilization rates and hatching rates, up to 11.34% and 26.50% respectively, while TGA did not. The survival rate of TAG and the shell height of TGA exhibited triploid advantage throughout the larval stage and were significantly higher (P < 0.05) than those of AG and GA at day 25. During the grow-out stage, triploid advantages appeared in the shell height of TAG and TGA, but only TAG showed triploid advantages in the survival rate. The triploid rates of TAG and TGA began to decrease during the grow-out stage, and reached 96.11% +/- 4.41% and 90.56% +/- 3.47%, respectively, at day 350. It was also found that the reproduction of TAG and TGA on day 350 was poor, manifesting as a high proportion of individuals with no gametes or a low number of gametes. Overall, TAG always presents triploid advantages in terms of growth and survival throughout the grow-out stage and shows potential value as a new resource of oyster farming or genetic improvement. |
format |
Report |
author |
Li, Haikun Yu, Ruihai Li, Qi Ma, Peizhen |
author_facet |
Li, Haikun Yu, Ruihai Li, Qi Ma, Peizhen |
author_sort |
Li, Haikun |
title |
Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China |
title_short |
Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China |
title_full |
Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from Crassostrea gigas tetraploids and C. ariakensis diploids in northern China |
title_sort |
evaluation of advantages in the growth, survival and reproductive aspects of triploid hybrids derived from crassostrea gigas tetraploids and c. ariakensis diploids in northern china |
publisher |
ELSEVIER |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177500 http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177501 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 |
genre |
Crassostrea gigas |
genre_facet |
Crassostrea gigas |
op_relation |
AQUACULTURE http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177500 http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177501 doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737675 |
container_title |
Aquaculture |
container_volume |
548 |
container_start_page |
737675 |
_version_ |
1766393630646337536 |