Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia
International audience Small mountain lakes are natural archives for understanding long-term natural and anthropogenic impact on the environment. This study focused on long-term (last ca. 13 000 years) vegetation changes and sedimentary processes in the catchment area of Lake Planina pri jezeru (143...
Published in: | Journal of Quaternary Science |
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Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444/document https://hal.science/hal-03737444/file/J%20Quaternary%20Science%20-%202022%20-%20Caf%20-%20Multi%E2%80%90proxy%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20Holocene%20vegetation%20and%20land%20use%20dynamics%20in%20the.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3461 |
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ftceafr:oai:HAL:hal-03737444v1 2023-05-15T18:40:30+02:00 Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia Caf, Nina Sabatier, Pierre Šmuc, Andrej Ogrinc, Nives Dolenec, Matej Rapuc, William Potočnik, Doris Grafenstein, Ulrich, Andrič, Maja Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Géochrononologie Traceurs Archéométrie (GEOTRAC) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) 2023 https://hal.science/hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444/document https://hal.science/hal-03737444/file/J%20Quaternary%20Science%20-%202022%20-%20Caf%20-%20Multi%E2%80%90proxy%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20Holocene%20vegetation%20and%20land%20use%20dynamics%20in%20the.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3461 en eng HAL CCSD Wiley info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jqs.3461 hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444/document https://hal.science/hal-03737444/file/J%20Quaternary%20Science%20-%202022%20-%20Caf%20-%20Multi%E2%80%90proxy%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20Holocene%20vegetation%20and%20land%20use%20dynamics%20in%20the.pdf doi:10.1002/jqs.3461 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0267-8179 EISSN: 1099-1417 Journal of Quaternary Science https://hal.science/hal-03737444 Journal of Quaternary Science, 2023, 38 (1), pp.107-122. ⟨10.1002/jqs.3461⟩ alpine environment geochemistry human impact palaeolimnology vegetation dynamics Nina Caf as above [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2023 ftceafr https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3461 2023-04-12T16:27:32Z International audience Small mountain lakes are natural archives for understanding long-term natural and anthropogenic impact on the environment. This study focused on long-term (last ca. 13 000 years) vegetation changes and sedimentary processes in the catchment area of Lake Planina pri jezeru (1430 m a.s.l.) by using mineralogical, geochemical and palynological methods. Palynological results suggest that regional vegetation between 12 900 and 11 700 cal a BP was a herbaceous-forest tundra (Pinus, Artemisia, Poaceae). Climate warming at the beginning of the Holocene (ca. 11 700 cal a BP) caused the transition from a wetland (Cyperaceae) to an eutrophic lake with alternating anoxic (pyrite) and oxic conditions (gypsum). In addition, the surrounding area became forested (Picea, Larix, Ulmus). Fagus expanded at 10 200 cal a BP and Abies at 8200 cal a BP. Between 7500 and 4300 cal a BP, human impact on the environment was barely noticeable and mostly limited to grazing. During 4300-430 cal a BP human impact became more evident and gradually increased. The greatest influence was observed from 430 cal a BP onwards, when excessive exploitation of the surrounding area (logging and grazing) severely eutrophicated the lake. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tundra HAL-CEA (Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives) Journal of Quaternary Science |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
HAL-CEA (Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives) |
op_collection_id |
ftceafr |
language |
English |
topic |
alpine environment geochemistry human impact palaeolimnology vegetation dynamics Nina Caf as above [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment |
spellingShingle |
alpine environment geochemistry human impact palaeolimnology vegetation dynamics Nina Caf as above [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment Caf, Nina Sabatier, Pierre Šmuc, Andrej Ogrinc, Nives Dolenec, Matej Rapuc, William Potočnik, Doris Grafenstein, Ulrich, Andrič, Maja Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia |
topic_facet |
alpine environment geochemistry human impact palaeolimnology vegetation dynamics Nina Caf as above [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment |
description |
International audience Small mountain lakes are natural archives for understanding long-term natural and anthropogenic impact on the environment. This study focused on long-term (last ca. 13 000 years) vegetation changes and sedimentary processes in the catchment area of Lake Planina pri jezeru (1430 m a.s.l.) by using mineralogical, geochemical and palynological methods. Palynological results suggest that regional vegetation between 12 900 and 11 700 cal a BP was a herbaceous-forest tundra (Pinus, Artemisia, Poaceae). Climate warming at the beginning of the Holocene (ca. 11 700 cal a BP) caused the transition from a wetland (Cyperaceae) to an eutrophic lake with alternating anoxic (pyrite) and oxic conditions (gypsum). In addition, the surrounding area became forested (Picea, Larix, Ulmus). Fagus expanded at 10 200 cal a BP and Abies at 8200 cal a BP. Between 7500 and 4300 cal a BP, human impact on the environment was barely noticeable and mostly limited to grazing. During 4300-430 cal a BP human impact became more evident and gradually increased. The greatest influence was observed from 430 cal a BP onwards, when excessive exploitation of the surrounding area (logging and grazing) severely eutrophicated the lake. |
author2 |
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Géochrononologie Traceurs Archéométrie (GEOTRAC) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Caf, Nina Sabatier, Pierre Šmuc, Andrej Ogrinc, Nives Dolenec, Matej Rapuc, William Potočnik, Doris Grafenstein, Ulrich, Andrič, Maja |
author_facet |
Caf, Nina Sabatier, Pierre Šmuc, Andrej Ogrinc, Nives Dolenec, Matej Rapuc, William Potočnik, Doris Grafenstein, Ulrich, Andrič, Maja |
author_sort |
Caf, Nina |
title |
Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia |
title_short |
Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia |
title_full |
Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia |
title_fullStr |
Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multi‐proxy reconstruction of the Holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the Julian Alps, north‐west Slovenia |
title_sort |
multi‐proxy reconstruction of the holocene vegetation and land use dynamics in the julian alps, north‐west slovenia |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444/document https://hal.science/hal-03737444/file/J%20Quaternary%20Science%20-%202022%20-%20Caf%20-%20Multi%E2%80%90proxy%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20Holocene%20vegetation%20and%20land%20use%20dynamics%20in%20the.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3461 |
genre |
Tundra |
genre_facet |
Tundra |
op_source |
ISSN: 0267-8179 EISSN: 1099-1417 Journal of Quaternary Science https://hal.science/hal-03737444 Journal of Quaternary Science, 2023, 38 (1), pp.107-122. ⟨10.1002/jqs.3461⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jqs.3461 hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444 https://hal.science/hal-03737444/document https://hal.science/hal-03737444/file/J%20Quaternary%20Science%20-%202022%20-%20Caf%20-%20Multi%E2%80%90proxy%20reconstruction%20of%20the%20Holocene%20vegetation%20and%20land%20use%20dynamics%20in%20the.pdf doi:10.1002/jqs.3461 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3461 |
container_title |
Journal of Quaternary Science |
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1766229878385934336 |