Experimental protocol for sea level projections from ISMIP6 stand-alone ice sheet models

• Published in: The Cryosphere
• Main Authors: Nowicki, Sophie M.J., Goelzer, Heiko, Seroussi, Hélène, Payne, Antony J., Lipscomb, William H., Abe-Ouchi, Ayako, Agosta, Cécile, Alexander, Patrick M., Asay-Davis, Xylar S., Barthel, Alice, Bracegirdle, Thomas J., Cullather, Richard I., Felikson, Denis, Fettweis, Xavier, Gregory, Jonathan M., Hattermann, Tore, Jourdain, Nicolas, Kuipers Munneke, Peter, Larour, Eric Y., Little, Christopher M., Morlighem, Mathieu, Nias, Isabel J., Shepherd, Andrew P., Simon, Erika, Slater, Donald A., Smith, Robin S., Straneo, Fiamma, Trusel, Luke D., van den Broeke, M. R., van de Wal, Roderick S.W.
• Other Authors: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University Utrecht, Laboratoire de Glaciologie Bruxelles, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), NASA-California Institute of Technology (CALTECH), University of Bristol Bristol, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), National Science Foundation, NSF: 1852977 U.S. Department of Energy, USDOE National Center for Atmospheric Research, NCAR U.S. Department of Energy, USDOE Norges ForskningsrÃ¥d: 295075, 280727 Office of Science, SC 1643733 National Centre for Atmospheric Science, NCAS National Aeronautics and Space Administration, NASA Netherlands Earth System Science Centre, NESSC Natural Environment Research Council, NERC National Science Foundation, NSF: 1916566, Financial support. Sophie Nowicki, Helene Seroussi, Richard Cul-lather, Eric Larour, Isabel Nias, and Erika Simon were supported by grants from the NASA Cryospheric Sciences, Sea Level Change Team and Modeling, Analysis and Predictions Program. Denis Fe-likson was supported by an appointment to the NASA Postdoctoral Program at the Goddard Space Flight Center, administered by the Universities Space Research Association under contract with NASA. Heiko Goelzer, Peter Kuipers Munneke, Roderik van de Wal, and Michiel van den Broeke acknowledge support from the Netherlands Earth System Science Centre (NESSC). Support for Xylar Asay-Davis was provided through the Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC) program funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Advanced Scientific Computing Research and Biological and Environmental Research programs. Tore Hattermann was supported by the Norwegian Research Council (grant nos. 280727, 295075). Fiamma Stra-neo and Donald Slater acknowledge support from NSF (grant no. 1916566) and NASA (grant no. NNX17AI03G). Thomas Bracegir-dle was supported both by the UK Natural Environment Research Council through the British Antarctic Survey research program Polar Science for Planet Earth and by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) AntClim21 research program. Jonathan Gregory and Robin S. Smith were supported by the National Centre for Atmospheric Science, funded by the UK National Environment Research Council. Alice Barthel was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Early Career Program and Biological and Environmental Research Program (Hi-LAT project). Luke Trusel was supported under the NSF Antarctic Glaciology Program (award no. 1643733). This material is based in part upon work supported by the National Center for Atmospheric Research, which is a major facility sponsored by the National Science Foundation under a cooperative agreement (grant no. 1852977).
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: HAL CCSD 2020
• Subjects: [SDU.STU.GL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Glaciology; [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography; Antarc*; Antarctic; Greenland; Ice Sheet; The Cryosphere
• Online Access: https://hal.science/hal-02927370; https://hal.science/hal-02927370/document; https://hal.science/hal-02927370/file/tc-14-2331-2020.pdf; https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-14-2331-2020

International audience Projection of the contribution of ice sheets to sea level change as part of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) takes the form of simulations from coupled ice sheet-climate models and stand-alone ice sheet models, overseen by the Ice Sheet Model Intercomparison Project for CMIP6 (ISMIP6). This paper describes the experimental setup for process-based sea level change projections to be performed with stand-alone Greenland and Antarctic ice sheet models in the context of ISMIP6. The ISMIP6 protocol relies on a suite of polar atmospheric and oceanic CMIP-based forcing for ice sheet models, in order to explore the uncertainty in projected sea level change due to future emissions scenarios, CMIP models, ice sheet models, and parameterizations for ice-ocean interactions. We describe here the approach taken for defining the suite of ISMIP6 stand-alone ice sheet simulations, document the experimental framework and implementation, and present an overview of the ISMIP6 forcing to be used by participating ice sheet modeling groups.