Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans
International audience To increase our understanding of the carbon cycle, we compare regional estimates of CO2 flux variability for 1980 - 1998 from atmospheric CO2 inversions and from process-based models of the land (SLAVE and LPJ) and ocean (OPA and MIT). Over the land, the phase and amplitude of...
Published in: | Global Biogeochemical Cycles |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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HAL CCSD
2005
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/document https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/file/2003GB002214.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GB002214 |
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ftceafr:oai:HAL:bioemco-00175981v1 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
HAL-CEA (Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives) |
op_collection_id |
ftceafr |
language |
English |
topic |
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS NORTH-ATLANTIC OCEAN ATMOSPHERIC CARBON-DIOXIDE INTERANNUAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY EL-NINO SUBTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SOUTHERN OSCILLATION VEGETATION DYNAMICS CIRCULATION MODEL DECIDUOUS FOREST [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment |
spellingShingle |
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS NORTH-ATLANTIC OCEAN ATMOSPHERIC CARBON-DIOXIDE INTERANNUAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY EL-NINO SUBTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SOUTHERN OSCILLATION VEGETATION DYNAMICS CIRCULATION MODEL DECIDUOUS FOREST [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment Peylin, Philippe Bousquet, Philippe Le Quéré, C. Sitch, S. Friedlingstein, P. Mckinley, G. Gruber, N. Rayner, P. Ciais, Philippe Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans |
topic_facet |
TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS NORTH-ATLANTIC OCEAN ATMOSPHERIC CARBON-DIOXIDE INTERANNUAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY EL-NINO SUBTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SOUTHERN OSCILLATION VEGETATION DYNAMICS CIRCULATION MODEL DECIDUOUS FOREST [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment |
description |
International audience To increase our understanding of the carbon cycle, we compare regional estimates of CO2 flux variability for 1980 - 1998 from atmospheric CO2 inversions and from process-based models of the land (SLAVE and LPJ) and ocean (OPA and MIT). Over the land, the phase and amplitude of the different estimates agree well, especially at continental scale. Flux variations are predominantly controlled by El Nino events, with the exception of the post-Pinatubo period of the early 1990s. Differences between the two land models result mainly from the response of heterotrophic respiration to precipitation and temperature. The "Lloyd and Taylor'' formulation of LPJ [Lloyd and Taylor, 1994] agrees better with the inverse estimates. Over the ocean, inversion and model results agree only in the equatorial Pacific and partly in the austral ocean. In the austral ocean, an increased CO2 sink is present in the inversion and OPA model, and results from increased stratification of the ocean. In the northern oceans, the inversions estimate large flux variations in line with time-series observations of the subtropical Atlantic, but not supported by the two model estimates, thus suggesting that the CO2 variability from high-latitude oceans needs further investigation. |
author2 |
Biogéochimie et écologie des milieux continentaux (Bioemco) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AgroParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)) Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) Modélisation INVerse pour les mesures atmosphériques et SATellitaires (SATINV) Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)) ICOS-ATC (ICOS-ATC) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Peylin, Philippe Bousquet, Philippe Le Quéré, C. Sitch, S. Friedlingstein, P. Mckinley, G. Gruber, N. Rayner, P. Ciais, Philippe |
author_facet |
Peylin, Philippe Bousquet, Philippe Le Quéré, C. Sitch, S. Friedlingstein, P. Mckinley, G. Gruber, N. Rayner, P. Ciais, Philippe |
author_sort |
Peylin, Philippe |
title |
Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans |
title_short |
Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans |
title_full |
Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans |
title_fullStr |
Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans |
title_sort |
multiple constraints on regional co2 flux variations over land and oceans |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/document https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/file/2003GB002214.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GB002214 |
genre |
Austral Ocean North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
Austral Ocean North Atlantic |
op_source |
ISSN: 0886-6236 EISSN: 1944-8224 Global Biogeochemical Cycles https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2005, 19 (1), pp.GB1011. ⟨10.1029/2003GB002214⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2003GB002214 bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/document https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/file/2003GB002214.pdf doi:10.1029/2003GB002214 PRODINRA: 251275 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GB002214 |
container_title |
Global Biogeochemical Cycles |
container_volume |
19 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1810432953345376256 |
spelling |
ftceafr:oai:HAL:bioemco-00175981v1 2024-09-15T17:56:44+00:00 Multiple constraints on regional CO2 flux variations over land and oceans Peylin, Philippe Bousquet, Philippe Le Quéré, C. Sitch, S. Friedlingstein, P. Mckinley, G. Gruber, N. Rayner, P. Ciais, Philippe Biogéochimie et écologie des milieux continentaux (Bioemco) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-AgroParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)) Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) Modélisation INVerse pour les mesures atmosphériques et SATellitaires (SATINV) Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)) ICOS-ATC (ICOS-ATC) 2005-02-10 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/document https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/file/2003GB002214.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GB002214 en eng HAL CCSD American Geophysical Union info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2003GB002214 bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/document https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981/file/2003GB002214.pdf doi:10.1029/2003GB002214 PRODINRA: 251275 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0886-6236 EISSN: 1944-8224 Global Biogeochemical Cycles https://hal-bioemco.ccsd.cnrs.fr/bioemco-00175981 Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2005, 19 (1), pp.GB1011. ⟨10.1029/2003GB002214⟩ TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS NORTH-ATLANTIC OCEAN ATMOSPHERIC CARBON-DIOXIDE INTERANNUAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY EL-NINO SUBTROPICAL ECOSYSTEMS SOUTHERN OSCILLATION VEGETATION DYNAMICS CIRCULATION MODEL DECIDUOUS FOREST [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics] [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2005 ftceafr https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GB002214 2024-07-22T13:16:27Z International audience To increase our understanding of the carbon cycle, we compare regional estimates of CO2 flux variability for 1980 - 1998 from atmospheric CO2 inversions and from process-based models of the land (SLAVE and LPJ) and ocean (OPA and MIT). Over the land, the phase and amplitude of the different estimates agree well, especially at continental scale. Flux variations are predominantly controlled by El Nino events, with the exception of the post-Pinatubo period of the early 1990s. Differences between the two land models result mainly from the response of heterotrophic respiration to precipitation and temperature. The "Lloyd and Taylor'' formulation of LPJ [Lloyd and Taylor, 1994] agrees better with the inverse estimates. Over the ocean, inversion and model results agree only in the equatorial Pacific and partly in the austral ocean. In the austral ocean, an increased CO2 sink is present in the inversion and OPA model, and results from increased stratification of the ocean. In the northern oceans, the inversions estimate large flux variations in line with time-series observations of the subtropical Atlantic, but not supported by the two model estimates, thus suggesting that the CO2 variability from high-latitude oceans needs further investigation. Article in Journal/Newspaper Austral Ocean North Atlantic HAL-CEA (Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives) Global Biogeochemical Cycles 19 1 |