Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century

The Suess Effect is a gradual decrease of the14C/12C ratio in tree rings from 1870 to 1950 that is attributed mostly to the burning of14C- free fossil fuels for energy. In contrast, pre-nuclear bomb high-precision measurements of14C/12C ratios in banded corals from the North Atlantic Ocean do not ex...

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Published in:Science
Main Author: Druffel, ERM
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: eScholarship, University of California 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr
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spelling ftcdlib:qt05v528tr 2023-05-15T17:26:32+02:00 Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century Druffel, ERM 1454 - 1457 1997-03-07 application/pdf http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr english eng eScholarship, University of California qt05v528tr http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr Attribution (CC BY): http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ CC-BY Druffel, ERM. (1997). Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century. Science, 275(5305), 1454 - 1457. doi:10.1126/science.275.5305.1454. UC Irvine: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr article 1997 ftcdlib https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5305.1454 2018-06-29T22:51:18Z The Suess Effect is a gradual decrease of the14C/12C ratio in tree rings from 1870 to 1950 that is attributed mostly to the burning of14C- free fossil fuels for energy. In contrast, pre-nuclear bomb high-precision measurements of14C/12C ratios in banded corals from the North Atlantic Ocean do not exhibit the expected Suess Effect. Instead, large biennial-to- decadal shifts in the14C/12C ratios appear throughout the coral records. This pattern indicates that rapid pulses of increased mixing between surface and subsurface waters occurred in the North Atlantic Ocean during the past century. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic University of California: eScholarship Science 275 5305 1454 1457
institution Open Polar
collection University of California: eScholarship
op_collection_id ftcdlib
language English
description The Suess Effect is a gradual decrease of the14C/12C ratio in tree rings from 1870 to 1950 that is attributed mostly to the burning of14C- free fossil fuels for energy. In contrast, pre-nuclear bomb high-precision measurements of14C/12C ratios in banded corals from the North Atlantic Ocean do not exhibit the expected Suess Effect. Instead, large biennial-to- decadal shifts in the14C/12C ratios appear throughout the coral records. This pattern indicates that rapid pulses of increased mixing between surface and subsurface waters occurred in the North Atlantic Ocean during the past century.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Druffel, ERM
spellingShingle Druffel, ERM
Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century
author_facet Druffel, ERM
author_sort Druffel, ERM
title Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century
title_short Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century
title_full Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century
title_fullStr Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century
title_full_unstemmed Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century
title_sort pulses of rapid ventilation in the north atlantic surface ocean during the past century
publisher eScholarship, University of California
publishDate 1997
url http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr
op_coverage 1454 - 1457
genre North Atlantic
genre_facet North Atlantic
op_source Druffel, ERM. (1997). Pulses of rapid ventilation in the North Atlantic surface ocean during the past century. Science, 275(5305), 1454 - 1457. doi:10.1126/science.275.5305.1454. UC Irvine: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr
op_relation qt05v528tr
http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/05v528tr
op_rights Attribution (CC BY): http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
op_rightsnorm CC-BY
op_doi https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5305.1454
container_title Science
container_volume 275
container_issue 5305
container_start_page 1454
op_container_end_page 1457
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