International Circumpolar Surveillance (ICS) Summary Report, year 2007 data

• Other Authors: Zulz, Tammy, Bruce, Michael G., Parkinson, Alan J., National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (U.S.). Division of Division of Preparedness and Emerging Infections. Arctic Investigations Program., Public Health Agency of Canada.
• Language: English
• Subjects: Artic Regions; Bacterial Infections; Disease Notification; Haemophilus Influenzae; Neisseria Meningitidis; Pneumococcal Infections; Public Health Surveillance; Streptococcal Infections ; Arctic; Canada; Greenland; Norway; Iceland; Northern Sweden; Alaska
• Online Access: http://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/43850/

International Circumpolar Surveillance (ICS) is a population-based surveillance system for invasive bacterial diseases established in the U.S. Arctic, Northern Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Finland, and Northern Sweden. Data collection began in 1999 and includes information on disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis, and groups A and B Streptococcus (GAS, GBS). This report reviews the data collected for the year 2007. The ICS program continued to expand in 2007. Monitoring rates of disease and levels of antimicrobial resistance in S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, N. meningitidis, GAS and GBS via use of the ICS system is important in providing data on groups at risk for disease, measurement of effectiveness of prevention measures, and emerging challenges in serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance. Efforts to expand ICS to include all circumpolar nations will continue. ICS is a cooperative project funded by the Coordinating Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, and by the Public Health Agency of Canada in Ottawa, Canada.