SOUND PROPAGATION THROUGH AN OCEANIC FRONT

The effect of ocean fronts on long-range sound propagation in the ocean has been investigated theoretically. A numerical model of the parabolic equation (PE) type was used for simulating propagation across a real front observed on the Faroe-Iceland Ridge in October 1985. The front separating warm At...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dreini, G., Jensen, F.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: HAL CCSD 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hal.science/jpa-00230569
https://hal.science/jpa-00230569/document
https://hal.science/jpa-00230569/file/ajp-jphyscol199051C2240.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:19902240
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Summary:The effect of ocean fronts on long-range sound propagation in the ocean has been investigated theoretically. A numerical model of the parabolic equation (PE) type was used for simulating propagation across a real front observed on the Faroe-Iceland Ridge in October 1985. The front separating warm Atlantic water from cold Arctic water had horizontal sound speed changes of 30 m/s over a range of 50 km. The acoustic effects of the front for a 150 km transmission path were found to be significant (> 10 dB), but with strong dependence on environmental parameters as well as on source/receiver depths and frequency.