Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services
A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems meet the criteria for ecologically or biologically significant marine areas, that global emissions driving climate ch...
Published in: | Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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2021
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Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-04203658 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 |
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-04203658v1 2023-10-09T21:47:07+02:00 Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services Steiner, Nadja S. Bowman, Jeff Campbell, Karley Chierici, Melissa Eronen-Rasimus, Eeva Falardeau, Marianne Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Herr, Helena Insley, Stephen J Kauko, Hanna M. Lannuzel, Delphine Loseto, Lisa Lynnes, Amanda Majewski, Andy Meiners, Klaus M. Miller, Lisa A. Michel, Loic Moreau, Sebastien Nacke, Melissa Nomura, Daiki Tedesco, Letizia van Franeker, Jan Andries van Leeuwe, Maria A Wongpan, Pat Laboratoire Environnement Profond (LEP) Etudes des Ecosystèmes Profonds (EEP) Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER) 2021-10 https://hal.science/hal-04203658 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 en eng HAL CCSD info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 hal-04203658 https://hal.science/hal-04203658 doi:10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 ISSN: 2325-1026 Elementa-science Of The Anthropocene https://hal.science/hal-04203658 Elementa-science Of The Anthropocene, 2021, 9 (1), 00007 (55p.). ⟨10.1525/elementa.2021.00007⟩ [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2021 ftccsdartic https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 2023-09-23T22:52:58Z A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems meet the criteria for ecologically or biologically significant marine areas, that global emissions driving climate change are directly linked to the demise of sea-ice ecosystems and its ecosystem services, and that the sea-ice ecosystem deserves specific attention in the evaluation of marine protected area planning. The synthesis outlines (1) supporting services, provided in form of habitat, including feeding grounds and nurseries for microbes, meiofauna, fish, birds and mammals (particularly the key species Arctic cod, Boreogadus saida, and Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, which are tightly linked to the sea-ice ecosystem and transfer carbon from sea-ice primary producers to higher trophic level fish, mammal species and humans); (2) provisioning services through harvesting and medicinal and genetic resources; (3) cultural services through Indigenous and local knowledge systems, cultural identity and spirituality, and via cultural activities, tourism and research; (4) (climate) regulating services through light regulation, the production of biogenic aerosols, halogen oxidation and the release or uptake of greenhouse gases, for example, carbon dioxide. The ongoing changes in the polar regions have strong impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services. While the response of sea-ice–associated primary production to environmental change is regionally variable, the effect on ice-associated mammals and birds is predominantly negative, subsequently impacting human harvesting and cultural services in both polar regions. Conservation can help protect some species and functions. However, the key mitigation measure that can slow the transition to a strictly seasonal ice cover in the Arctic Ocean, reduce the overall loss of sea-ice habitats from the ocean, and thus preserve the unique ecosystem services provided by sea ice ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Arctic cod Arctic Arctic Ocean Boreogadus saida Climate change Euphausia superba Sea ice Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Arctic Antarctic Arctic Ocean Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 9 1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
spellingShingle |
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Steiner, Nadja S. Bowman, Jeff Campbell, Karley Chierici, Melissa Eronen-Rasimus, Eeva Falardeau, Marianne Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Herr, Helena Insley, Stephen J Kauko, Hanna M. Lannuzel, Delphine Loseto, Lisa Lynnes, Amanda Majewski, Andy Meiners, Klaus M. Miller, Lisa A. Michel, Loic Moreau, Sebastien Nacke, Melissa Nomura, Daiki Tedesco, Letizia van Franeker, Jan Andries van Leeuwe, Maria A Wongpan, Pat Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
topic_facet |
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
description |
A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems meet the criteria for ecologically or biologically significant marine areas, that global emissions driving climate change are directly linked to the demise of sea-ice ecosystems and its ecosystem services, and that the sea-ice ecosystem deserves specific attention in the evaluation of marine protected area planning. The synthesis outlines (1) supporting services, provided in form of habitat, including feeding grounds and nurseries for microbes, meiofauna, fish, birds and mammals (particularly the key species Arctic cod, Boreogadus saida, and Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, which are tightly linked to the sea-ice ecosystem and transfer carbon from sea-ice primary producers to higher trophic level fish, mammal species and humans); (2) provisioning services through harvesting and medicinal and genetic resources; (3) cultural services through Indigenous and local knowledge systems, cultural identity and spirituality, and via cultural activities, tourism and research; (4) (climate) regulating services through light regulation, the production of biogenic aerosols, halogen oxidation and the release or uptake of greenhouse gases, for example, carbon dioxide. The ongoing changes in the polar regions have strong impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services. While the response of sea-ice–associated primary production to environmental change is regionally variable, the effect on ice-associated mammals and birds is predominantly negative, subsequently impacting human harvesting and cultural services in both polar regions. Conservation can help protect some species and functions. However, the key mitigation measure that can slow the transition to a strictly seasonal ice cover in the Arctic Ocean, reduce the overall loss of sea-ice habitats from the ocean, and thus preserve the unique ecosystem services provided by sea ice ... |
author2 |
Laboratoire Environnement Profond (LEP) Etudes des Ecosystèmes Profonds (EEP) Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Steiner, Nadja S. Bowman, Jeff Campbell, Karley Chierici, Melissa Eronen-Rasimus, Eeva Falardeau, Marianne Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Herr, Helena Insley, Stephen J Kauko, Hanna M. Lannuzel, Delphine Loseto, Lisa Lynnes, Amanda Majewski, Andy Meiners, Klaus M. Miller, Lisa A. Michel, Loic Moreau, Sebastien Nacke, Melissa Nomura, Daiki Tedesco, Letizia van Franeker, Jan Andries van Leeuwe, Maria A Wongpan, Pat |
author_facet |
Steiner, Nadja S. Bowman, Jeff Campbell, Karley Chierici, Melissa Eronen-Rasimus, Eeva Falardeau, Marianne Flores, Hauke Fransson, Agneta Herr, Helena Insley, Stephen J Kauko, Hanna M. Lannuzel, Delphine Loseto, Lisa Lynnes, Amanda Majewski, Andy Meiners, Klaus M. Miller, Lisa A. Michel, Loic Moreau, Sebastien Nacke, Melissa Nomura, Daiki Tedesco, Letizia van Franeker, Jan Andries van Leeuwe, Maria A Wongpan, Pat |
author_sort |
Steiner, Nadja S. |
title |
Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
title_short |
Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
title_full |
Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
title_fullStr |
Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
title_full_unstemmed |
Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
title_sort |
climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-04203658 https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 |
geographic |
Arctic Antarctic Arctic Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Antarctic Arctic Ocean |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Arctic cod Arctic Arctic Ocean Boreogadus saida Climate change Euphausia superba Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Krill Arctic cod Arctic Arctic Ocean Boreogadus saida Climate change Euphausia superba Sea ice |
op_source |
ISSN: 2325-1026 Elementa-science Of The Anthropocene https://hal.science/hal-04203658 Elementa-science Of The Anthropocene, 2021, 9 (1), 00007 (55p.). ⟨10.1525/elementa.2021.00007⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 hal-04203658 https://hal.science/hal-04203658 doi:10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00007 |
container_title |
Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene |
container_volume |
9 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1779309915957886976 |