Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record
International audience The establishment of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is one of the most important events of the Cenozoic for both global oceanic circulation and climate. The onset of this major current hinges on the opening of two major oceanic passages, the Drake Passage and the Tasm...
Published in: | Chemical Geology |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
HAL CCSD
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/file/Hodel%20et%20al-2021%20Drake%20gateway%20opening-HAL%20Version.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 |
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-03358760v1 |
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openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
Drake Passage gateway Oligocene glaciation Antarctic Circumpolar Current Climate Paleoceanography Foraminifera [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography |
spellingShingle |
Drake Passage gateway Oligocene glaciation Antarctic Circumpolar Current Climate Paleoceanography Foraminifera [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography Hodel, F. Grespan, R. de Rafélis, M. Dera, G. Lezin, C. Nardin, E. Rouby, D. Aretz, M. Steinnman, M. Buatier, M. Lacan, F. Jeandel, C. Chavagnac, V. Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record |
topic_facet |
Drake Passage gateway Oligocene glaciation Antarctic Circumpolar Current Climate Paleoceanography Foraminifera [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography |
description |
International audience The establishment of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is one of the most important events of the Cenozoic for both global oceanic circulation and climate. The onset of this major current hinges on the opening of two major oceanic passages, the Drake Passage and the Tasmanian gateways that connect Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans, allowing a modern-like thermohaline circulation. For decades, the ACC onset has been considered as the trigger of the Oligocene glaciation at 33.7 Ma, which marks the beginning of the modern icehouse climate. Today, this scenario is debated. The main obstacle to evaluate the ACC influence on the Oligocene glaciation remains the ill-constrained timing of the Drake Passage gateway opening. Here, we analyse the geochemical composition and Sr isotope ratio of dated planktonic and benthic foraminifera from two IODP and ODP legs in the Southern Atlantic and Pacific oceans (SAO and PO, respectively) to assess the variability of seawater masses' chemical composition through time and to better constrain the timing of the Drake Passage gateway opening along the Eocene-Oligocene interval. These results, based on seawater paleo temperature (Mg/Ca molar ratios), redox (Ce/Ce* anomaly) and provenance (87Sr/86Sr) proxies, highlight a gradual seawater mass mixing between the SAO and PO from 31 Ma to 26 Ma. Combined with a reconsideration of the fossil fish teeth Neodymium isotope records, these geochemical tracers evidencing the SAO-PO interconnection depicts the Drake Passage gateway opening and deepening during this 31–26 Ma interval and thus, the timing of the ACC onset. Hence, antecedence of the Oligocene glaciation onset (at 33.7 Ma) relative to the ACC onset (31–26 Ma) implies that the ACC did not trigger the Oligocene glaciation and that the role of atmospheric pCO2 should be further considered. |
author2 |
Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC) Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté COMUE (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté COMUE (UBFC) Géosciences Environnement Toulouse (GET) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) GEOMAR LEGOS Laboratoire d'études en Géophysique et océanographie spatiales (LEGOS) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hodel, F. Grespan, R. de Rafélis, M. Dera, G. Lezin, C. Nardin, E. Rouby, D. Aretz, M. Steinnman, M. Buatier, M. Lacan, F. Jeandel, C. Chavagnac, V. |
author_facet |
Hodel, F. Grespan, R. de Rafélis, M. Dera, G. Lezin, C. Nardin, E. Rouby, D. Aretz, M. Steinnman, M. Buatier, M. Lacan, F. Jeandel, C. Chavagnac, V. |
author_sort |
Hodel, F. |
title |
Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record |
title_short |
Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record |
title_full |
Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record |
title_fullStr |
Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record |
title_sort |
drake passage gateway opening and antarctic circumpolar current onset 31 ma ago: the message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the neodymium isotope record |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/file/Hodel%20et%20al-2021%20Drake%20gateway%20opening-HAL%20Version.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 |
geographic |
Antarctic Drake Passage Indian Pacific The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Drake Passage Indian Pacific The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Drake Passage |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Drake Passage |
op_source |
ISSN: 0009-2541 EISSN: 0009-2541 Chemical Geology https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 Chemical Geology, 2021, 570, pp.120171. ⟨10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/file/Hodel%20et%20al-2021%20Drake%20gateway%20opening-HAL%20Version.pdf doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 |
container_title |
Chemical Geology |
container_volume |
570 |
container_start_page |
120171 |
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1766202987200380928 |
spelling |
ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-03358760v1 2023-05-15T13:44:32+02:00 Drake Passage gateway opening and Antarctic Circumpolar Current onset 31 Ma ago: The message of foraminifera and reconsideration of the Neodymium isotope record Hodel, F. Grespan, R. de Rafélis, M. Dera, G. Lezin, C. Nardin, E. Rouby, D. Aretz, M. Steinnman, M. Buatier, M. Lacan, F. Jeandel, C. Chavagnac, V. Laboratoire Chrono-environnement - CNRS - UBFC (UMR 6249) (LCE) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC) Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté COMUE (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté COMUE (UBFC) Géosciences Environnement Toulouse (GET) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) GEOMAR LEGOS Laboratoire d'études en Géophysique et océanographie spatiales (LEGOS) Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) 2021 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/file/Hodel%20et%20al-2021%20Drake%20gateway%20opening-HAL%20Version.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 en eng HAL CCSD info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760/file/Hodel%20et%20al-2021%20Drake%20gateway%20opening-HAL%20Version.pdf doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0009-2541 EISSN: 0009-2541 Chemical Geology https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03358760 Chemical Geology, 2021, 570, pp.120171. ⟨10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171⟩ Drake Passage gateway Oligocene glaciation Antarctic Circumpolar Current Climate Paleoceanography Foraminifera [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2021 ftccsdartic https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2021.120171 2021-11-27T23:37:44Z International audience The establishment of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is one of the most important events of the Cenozoic for both global oceanic circulation and climate. The onset of this major current hinges on the opening of two major oceanic passages, the Drake Passage and the Tasmanian gateways that connect Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans, allowing a modern-like thermohaline circulation. For decades, the ACC onset has been considered as the trigger of the Oligocene glaciation at 33.7 Ma, which marks the beginning of the modern icehouse climate. Today, this scenario is debated. The main obstacle to evaluate the ACC influence on the Oligocene glaciation remains the ill-constrained timing of the Drake Passage gateway opening. Here, we analyse the geochemical composition and Sr isotope ratio of dated planktonic and benthic foraminifera from two IODP and ODP legs in the Southern Atlantic and Pacific oceans (SAO and PO, respectively) to assess the variability of seawater masses' chemical composition through time and to better constrain the timing of the Drake Passage gateway opening along the Eocene-Oligocene interval. These results, based on seawater paleo temperature (Mg/Ca molar ratios), redox (Ce/Ce* anomaly) and provenance (87Sr/86Sr) proxies, highlight a gradual seawater mass mixing between the SAO and PO from 31 Ma to 26 Ma. Combined with a reconsideration of the fossil fish teeth Neodymium isotope records, these geochemical tracers evidencing the SAO-PO interconnection depicts the Drake Passage gateway opening and deepening during this 31–26 Ma interval and thus, the timing of the ACC onset. Hence, antecedence of the Oligocene glaciation onset (at 33.7 Ma) relative to the ACC onset (31–26 Ma) implies that the ACC did not trigger the Oligocene glaciation and that the role of atmospheric pCO2 should be further considered. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Drake Passage Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Antarctic Drake Passage Indian Pacific The Antarctic Chemical Geology 570 120171 |