Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds
International audience Migratory birds often travel long distances between non-breeding and breeding areas. The suitability of weather and foraging conditions they experience upon arrival at their breeding grounds is an essential component explaining the timing and success of reproduction. Climate c...
Published in: | Polar Biology |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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HAL CCSD
2018
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Online Access: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 |
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-02371341v1 |
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Open Polar |
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Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
Breeding phenology Response to weather Migratory birds Reproductive success [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes |
spellingShingle |
Breeding phenology Response to weather Migratory birds Reproductive success [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Martin, Jean-Louis Smith, Paul Allen Béchet, Arnaud Daufresne, Tanguy Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds |
topic_facet |
Breeding phenology Response to weather Migratory birds Reproductive success [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes |
description |
International audience Migratory birds often travel long distances between non-breeding and breeding areas. The suitability of weather and foraging conditions they experience upon arrival at their breeding grounds is an essential component explaining the timing and success of reproduction. Climate change has been identified as a major contributor to "mismatches" in resource phenology and timing of reproduction in animal populations. Climate models project a disproportionate degree of warming at high latitudes, thus the potential for marked temperature-related mismatches in polar regions. Timing of breeding for many Arctic species is also governed by snowmelt. Current models project a general increase in winter precipitation for the Arctic, which can lead to years of delayed snowmelt despite the overall warming trend. This delayed snowmelt could affect phenology, or the availability of resources for egg production. We use an unplanned contrast in dates of snowmelt during a two year research program in the Canadian Arctic to explore the hypothesis that, for Arctic-breeding shorebirds with fixed clutch sizes and an income-breeding strategy, adjustment of reproductive effort to delayed snowmelt could result in a reduced egg size. We compared egg volume in clutches of several shorebird species in the two consecutive years. We found significant variation in egg volume between years, with eggs approximately 5% smaller in the year of late snowmelt, suggesting that shorebirds faced with adverse conditions upon arrival to their breeding grounds can respond by decreasing egg-size. A larger sample of years, sites and shorebird species would help to clarify the generality of this response. |
author2 |
Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE) Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro) Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) Environment and Climate Change Canada Institut de recherche de la Tour du Valat Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes (UMR Eco&Sols) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro) Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro) French Institute for Polar Research and Technology (IFRTP, now IPEV) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Martin, Jean-Louis Smith, Paul Allen Béchet, Arnaud Daufresne, Tanguy |
author_facet |
Martin, Jean-Louis Smith, Paul Allen Béchet, Arnaud Daufresne, Tanguy |
author_sort |
Martin, Jean-Louis |
title |
Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds |
title_short |
Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds |
title_full |
Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds |
title_fullStr |
Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds |
title_sort |
late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in arctic shorebirds |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Polar Biology |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Polar Biology |
op_source |
ISSN: 0722-4060 EISSN: 1432-2056 Polar Biology https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 Polar Biology, Springer Verlag, 2018, 41 (11), pp.2289-2295. ⟨10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 hal-02371341 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 doi:10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 PRODINRA: 480996 WOS: 000446075800011 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 |
container_title |
Polar Biology |
container_volume |
41 |
container_issue |
11 |
container_start_page |
2289 |
op_container_end_page |
2295 |
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1766319406813544448 |
spelling |
ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-02371341v1 2023-05-15T14:48:19+02:00 Late snowmelt can result in smaller eggs in Arctic shorebirds Martin, Jean-Louis Smith, Paul Allen Béchet, Arnaud Daufresne, Tanguy Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE) Université Paul-Valéry - Montpellier 3 (UPVM)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD France-Sud )-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro) Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) Environment and Climate Change Canada Institut de recherche de la Tour du Valat Ecologie fonctionnelle et biogéochimie des sols et des agro-écosystèmes (UMR Eco&Sols) Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro) Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro) French Institute for Polar Research and Technology (IFRTP, now IPEV) 2018-11 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 en eng HAL CCSD Springer Verlag info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 hal-02371341 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 doi:10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 PRODINRA: 480996 WOS: 000446075800011 ISSN: 0722-4060 EISSN: 1432-2056 Polar Biology https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02371341 Polar Biology, Springer Verlag, 2018, 41 (11), pp.2289-2295. ⟨10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7⟩ Breeding phenology Response to weather Migratory birds Reproductive success [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2018 ftccsdartic https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-018-2365-7 2021-11-21T01:06:56Z International audience Migratory birds often travel long distances between non-breeding and breeding areas. The suitability of weather and foraging conditions they experience upon arrival at their breeding grounds is an essential component explaining the timing and success of reproduction. Climate change has been identified as a major contributor to "mismatches" in resource phenology and timing of reproduction in animal populations. Climate models project a disproportionate degree of warming at high latitudes, thus the potential for marked temperature-related mismatches in polar regions. Timing of breeding for many Arctic species is also governed by snowmelt. Current models project a general increase in winter precipitation for the Arctic, which can lead to years of delayed snowmelt despite the overall warming trend. This delayed snowmelt could affect phenology, or the availability of resources for egg production. We use an unplanned contrast in dates of snowmelt during a two year research program in the Canadian Arctic to explore the hypothesis that, for Arctic-breeding shorebirds with fixed clutch sizes and an income-breeding strategy, adjustment of reproductive effort to delayed snowmelt could result in a reduced egg size. We compared egg volume in clutches of several shorebird species in the two consecutive years. We found significant variation in egg volume between years, with eggs approximately 5% smaller in the year of late snowmelt, suggesting that shorebirds faced with adverse conditions upon arrival to their breeding grounds can respond by decreasing egg-size. A larger sample of years, sites and shorebird species would help to clarify the generality of this response. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Climate change Polar Biology Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Arctic Polar Biology 41 11 2289 2295 |