TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule
International audience This article discusses the concepts of and differences between the French terms presqu'île (almost island) and péninsule (peninsula) and their toponymic uses. The discussion raises a number of questions including how and why particular places are named presqu'île or...
Published in: | Shima: The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures |
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Online Access: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/file/d.-Fleury-%26-Raoulx-Shima-v10n1-incorrect.pdf https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04 |
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-02333859v1 2023-05-15T13:48:56+02:00 TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule Fleury, Christian Raoulx, Benoît Espaces et Sociétés (ESO) Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN) Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2) Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Le Mans Université (UM) Université de Caen Normandie - UFR de Sciences Économiques, Gestion, Géographie et Aménagement des Territoires (UNICAEN UFR SEGGAT) Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU) 2016 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/file/d.-Fleury-%26-Raoulx-Shima-v10n1-incorrect.pdf https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04 en eng HAL CCSD Shima Publishing info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.21463/shima.10.1.04] hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/file/d.-Fleury-%26-Raoulx-Shima-v10n1-incorrect.pdf doi:10.21463/shima.10.1.04] http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess CC-BY-NC-ND ISSN: 1834-6057 Shima : The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 Shima : The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures., Shima Publishing, 2016, ⟨10.21463/shima.10.1.04]⟩ Kerguelen Islands Cotentin toponymy Peninsula péninsule presqu'île almost island Geopolitics of coastal areas [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2016 ftccsdartic https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04 https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04] 2021-12-19T01:44:28Z International audience This article discusses the concepts of and differences between the French terms presqu'île (almost island) and péninsule (peninsula) and their toponymic uses. The discussion raises a number of questions including how and why particular places are named presqu'île or péninsule. We will first focus on examples located in the French Southern and Antarctic Lands and then in mainland France. These two case study areas are complementary. The first example, the Kerguelen Islands in the Southern Indian Ocean, has been the site of a recent attempt to normalise place-naming for the purpose of asserting sovereignty. The second one, the Cotentin, is a part of Normandy, whose long history of human inhabitation has provided several layers of toponymy. Finally we refer to the use of the term presqu'île in the context of urban riverfront revitalisation. In the latter usage, cities try to promote their locations by using the image of the peninsular 'almost island'. The reflections presented in the article show the complexity involved in naming and interpreting locations as either peninsulas or 'almost islands'. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Kerguelen Islands Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Antarctic Indian Kerguelen Kerguelen Islands Shima: The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures 10 1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
Kerguelen Islands Cotentin toponymy Peninsula péninsule presqu'île almost island Geopolitics of coastal areas [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography |
spellingShingle |
Kerguelen Islands Cotentin toponymy Peninsula péninsule presqu'île almost island Geopolitics of coastal areas [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Fleury, Christian Raoulx, Benoît TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
topic_facet |
Kerguelen Islands Cotentin toponymy Peninsula péninsule presqu'île almost island Geopolitics of coastal areas [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography |
description |
International audience This article discusses the concepts of and differences between the French terms presqu'île (almost island) and péninsule (peninsula) and their toponymic uses. The discussion raises a number of questions including how and why particular places are named presqu'île or péninsule. We will first focus on examples located in the French Southern and Antarctic Lands and then in mainland France. These two case study areas are complementary. The first example, the Kerguelen Islands in the Southern Indian Ocean, has been the site of a recent attempt to normalise place-naming for the purpose of asserting sovereignty. The second one, the Cotentin, is a part of Normandy, whose long history of human inhabitation has provided several layers of toponymy. Finally we refer to the use of the term presqu'île in the context of urban riverfront revitalisation. In the latter usage, cities try to promote their locations by using the image of the peninsular 'almost island'. The reflections presented in the article show the complexity involved in naming and interpreting locations as either peninsulas or 'almost islands'. |
author2 |
Espaces et Sociétés (ESO) Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN) Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2) Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Le Mans Université (UM) Université de Caen Normandie - UFR de Sciences Économiques, Gestion, Géographie et Aménagement des Territoires (UNICAEN UFR SEGGAT) Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN) Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Fleury, Christian Raoulx, Benoît |
author_facet |
Fleury, Christian Raoulx, Benoît |
author_sort |
Fleury, Christian |
title |
TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
title_short |
TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
title_full |
TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
title_fullStr |
TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
title_full_unstemmed |
TOPONYMY, TAXONOMY AND PLACE Explicating the French concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
title_sort |
toponymy, taxonomy and place explicating the french concepts of presqu'île and péninsule |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/file/d.-Fleury-%26-Raoulx-Shima-v10n1-incorrect.pdf https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04 |
geographic |
Antarctic Indian Kerguelen Kerguelen Islands |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Indian Kerguelen Kerguelen Islands |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Kerguelen Islands |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Kerguelen Islands |
op_source |
ISSN: 1834-6057 Shima : The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 Shima : The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures., Shima Publishing, 2016, ⟨10.21463/shima.10.1.04]⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.21463/shima.10.1.04] hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02333859/file/d.-Fleury-%26-Raoulx-Shima-v10n1-incorrect.pdf doi:10.21463/shima.10.1.04] |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY-NC-ND |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04 https://doi.org/10.21463/shima.10.1.04] |
container_title |
Shima: The International Journal of Research into Island Cultures |
container_volume |
10 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1766249991620263936 |