Database Structuring in a Multi-Level Integrated GIS Project on Marine Ecology

• Main Author: Lemenkova, Polina
• Other Authors: Ocean University of China (OUC), South West State University, A. A. Gorokhov
• Format: Conference Object
• Language: Russian
• Published: HAL CCSD 2015
• Subjects: GIS Geographic Information System; Geodata spatialization; Geodata discovery; Geodatabase; Marine ecology; GIS Data Modelling; ACM: H.: Information Systems; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.8: Database Applications/H.2.8.0: Data mining; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.8: Database Applications/H.2.8.2: Scientific databases; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.8: Database Applications/H.2.8.3: Spatial databases and GIS; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.8: Database Applications/H.2.8.4: Statistical databases; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.3: INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.3: INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL/H.3.1: Content Analysis and Indexing; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.3: INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL/H.3.2: Information Storage; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.3: INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL/H.3.3: Information Search and Retrieval; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.0: General; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.7: Database Administration; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.8: Database Applications; ACM: H.: Information Systems/H.2: DATABASE MANAGEMENT/H.2.7: Database Administration/H.2.7.0: Data dictionary/directory; [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean; Atmosphere; [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography; [SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology; [INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]; [INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]; [INFO.INFO-DL]Computer Science [cs]/Digital Libraries [cs.DL]; Barents Sea
• Online Access: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02018891; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02018891/document; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02018891/file/Lemenkova_Kursk_Organizatsia.pdf; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.7210937

International audience The paper presents a methodological sketch for a building and organizing environmental database, with a case study of the Barents Sea. A specialized database summarizing the available materials and data on the geographical and environmental characteristics of the study region is being created. The derived and captured data enable comparative environmental assessments, as well as mathematical GIS modeling of the geospatial layers within the database. Organizing all data in a single database allows editing information in a real time regime, as well as to find and correct errors, to adjust the modelling process. This brief paper contributes towards the development of optimal algorithms of data structuring and organizing in a database. Работа представляет методическую разработку по организации экологической базы данных на примере акватории Баренцева моря. На основе экологической информации создается специализированная база данных, обобщающая имеющиеся материалы о географических и экологических характеристиках изучаемого региона. Полученные обобщающие данные обеспечивают выполнение сравнительных экологических оценок, а также возможность математического ГИС-моделирования. Организация данных в единой базе позволяет редактировать информацию в режиме реального времени, находить и исправлять ошибки, корректировать процесс моделирования.