The aerocrew mission: training space session at Ny Aalesund Arctic base

• Published in: Acta Astronautica
• Main Authors: Gourinat, Yves, Apel, Uwe, Delbart, Franck
• Other Authors: Institut Clément Ader (ICA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-IMT École nationale supérieure des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux (IMT Mines Albi), Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom Paris (IMT)-Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace (ISAE-SUPAERO), Hochschule Bremen - University of Applied Sciences, Hochschule Bremen, L'Institut polaire français Paul-Emile Victor (IPEV), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.)
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: HAL CCSD 2010
• Subjects: Arctic base; Long range; Crew safety; Space robotics; [SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]; Arctic; International Polar Year
• Online Access: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01852234; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01852234/document; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01852234/file/Gourinat_3087.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.05.017

International audience The Aerocrew mission was realized at Ny-Aalesund Arctic Base in December 2007, in theframe of the International Polar Year, and in cooperation with the French Polar Institute. The team made an original training experience, constituting an integrated space crew, including physicians, aerospace trainers and engineers, implied in a seminar with 4 sessions, dealing with the training capabilities of Arctic Bases. This kind of base constitutes a pertinent and affordable facility for aerospace teams, and the specific aerospace crew training techniques, are fruitful for the polar scientists (glaciologists, geologists, specialists of the atmosphere). The sessions, given by professionals of aerospace, robotics and medicine, covered the training methods for crews, robotics for outdoor and indoor activities, engineering of embedded systems, and the arrangement of crafts. The experience has shown the efficiency of a transverse visiting multidisciplinary team for training, and possible synergies with the resident scientists. In addition, the sessions were enriched by demonstrations such as mini-robot for observation, micro-helicopter, and also the comparison between EVA Russian glove and Polar Suits.