Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants
International audience Newly introduced phytophagous insects can affect native and introduced plant species. If the native plant species evolved without undergoing selective pressure from these insects, insect-plant interactions may be different for native and introduced plant species. In particular...
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Online Access: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 https://doi.org/10.1603/EN12057 |
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-01208650v1 2023-05-15T14:00:34+02:00 Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants Hullé, Maurice Institut de Génétique, Environnement et Protection des Plantes (IGEPP) Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1) Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro) "Institut Paul Emile Victor" IPEV 136 "Institut Ecologie et Environnement" of the "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique" INEE-CNRS (Zone Atelier de Recherche sur l'Environnement antarctique et subantarctique); Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR 07 Vulnerability-EVINCE 2012 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 https://doi.org/10.1603/EN12057 en eng HAL CCSD Entomological Society of America info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1603/EN12057 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/23321085 hal-01208650 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 PRODINRA: 212485 WOS: 000312670000011 doi:10.1603/EN12057 PUBMED: 23321085 ISSN: 0046-225X Environmental Entomology https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 Environmental Entomology, Entomological Society of America, 2012, 41 (6), pp.1398 - 1404. ⟨10.1603/EN12057⟩ EVOLUTION DIVERSITY HYPOTHESIS IMPACTS DEFENSE KERGUELEN INSECT HERBIVORES PRINGLEA-ANTISCORBUTICA CHERRY-OAT APHID INCREASED COMPETITIVE ABILITY host plant Myzus ascalonicus Kerguelen Islands biological invasion Indian Oceanic Islands [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2012 ftccsdartic https://doi.org/10.1603/EN12057 2021-10-24T11:28:48Z International audience Newly introduced phytophagous insects can affect native and introduced plant species. If the native plant species evolved without undergoing selective pressure from these insects, insect-plant interactions may be different for native and introduced plant species. In particular, this difference may involve mechanisms of plant defense against herbivores. If native plants lack such mechanisms, they may be more palatable to insects than exotic plants. On isolated sub-Antarctic islands, native plant species have evolved in the absence of sap-feeding insects, subsequently introduced a few decades ago. In this study, performance of an introduced aphid species, Myzus ascalonicus Doncaster, was experimentally compared on three native [Pringlea antiscorbutica Hook.f., Acaena magellanica (Lam) Vah, and Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.] and three exotic plant species (Taraxacum officinale F. H. Wigg, Cerastium fontanum Baumg., and Senecio vulgaris L.) found on the Kerguelen Islands. Counts and weights of aphid colonies were 2-7 times higher on native plants than on exotic plants depending on experimental conditions. The results are discussed in light of the possibility of an absence or ineffective defense mechanisms in native plants. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Kerguelen Islands Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Antarctic Kerguelen Kerguelen Islands Indian Environmental Entomology 41 6 1398 1404 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
EVOLUTION DIVERSITY HYPOTHESIS IMPACTS DEFENSE KERGUELEN INSECT HERBIVORES PRINGLEA-ANTISCORBUTICA CHERRY-OAT APHID INCREASED COMPETITIVE ABILITY host plant Myzus ascalonicus Kerguelen Islands biological invasion Indian Oceanic Islands [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
spellingShingle |
EVOLUTION DIVERSITY HYPOTHESIS IMPACTS DEFENSE KERGUELEN INSECT HERBIVORES PRINGLEA-ANTISCORBUTICA CHERRY-OAT APHID INCREASED COMPETITIVE ABILITY host plant Myzus ascalonicus Kerguelen Islands biological invasion Indian Oceanic Islands [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Hullé, Maurice Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants |
topic_facet |
EVOLUTION DIVERSITY HYPOTHESIS IMPACTS DEFENSE KERGUELEN INSECT HERBIVORES PRINGLEA-ANTISCORBUTICA CHERRY-OAT APHID INCREASED COMPETITIVE ABILITY host plant Myzus ascalonicus Kerguelen Islands biological invasion Indian Oceanic Islands [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
description |
International audience Newly introduced phytophagous insects can affect native and introduced plant species. If the native plant species evolved without undergoing selective pressure from these insects, insect-plant interactions may be different for native and introduced plant species. In particular, this difference may involve mechanisms of plant defense against herbivores. If native plants lack such mechanisms, they may be more palatable to insects than exotic plants. On isolated sub-Antarctic islands, native plant species have evolved in the absence of sap-feeding insects, subsequently introduced a few decades ago. In this study, performance of an introduced aphid species, Myzus ascalonicus Doncaster, was experimentally compared on three native [Pringlea antiscorbutica Hook.f., Acaena magellanica (Lam) Vah, and Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.] and three exotic plant species (Taraxacum officinale F. H. Wigg, Cerastium fontanum Baumg., and Senecio vulgaris L.) found on the Kerguelen Islands. Counts and weights of aphid colonies were 2-7 times higher on native plants than on exotic plants depending on experimental conditions. The results are discussed in light of the possibility of an absence or ineffective defense mechanisms in native plants. |
author2 |
Institut de Génétique, Environnement et Protection des Plantes (IGEPP) Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1) Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro) "Institut Paul Emile Victor" IPEV 136 "Institut Ecologie et Environnement" of the "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique" INEE-CNRS (Zone Atelier de Recherche sur l'Environnement antarctique et subantarctique); Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR 07 Vulnerability-EVINCE |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hullé, Maurice |
author_facet |
Hullé, Maurice |
author_sort |
Hullé, Maurice |
title |
Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants |
title_short |
Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants |
title_full |
Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants |
title_fullStr |
Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Myzus ascalonicus, an Aphid Recently Introduced to Sub-Antarctic Islands, Prefers Native to Exotic Host-Plants |
title_sort |
myzus ascalonicus, an aphid recently introduced to sub-antarctic islands, prefers native to exotic host-plants |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 https://doi.org/10.1603/EN12057 |
geographic |
Antarctic Kerguelen Kerguelen Islands Indian |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Kerguelen Kerguelen Islands Indian |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Kerguelen Islands |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Kerguelen Islands |
op_source |
ISSN: 0046-225X Environmental Entomology https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 Environmental Entomology, Entomological Society of America, 2012, 41 (6), pp.1398 - 1404. ⟨10.1603/EN12057⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1603/EN12057 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/23321085 hal-01208650 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01208650 PRODINRA: 212485 WOS: 000312670000011 doi:10.1603/EN12057 PUBMED: 23321085 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1603/EN12057 |
container_title |
Environmental Entomology |
container_volume |
41 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
1398 |
op_container_end_page |
1404 |
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1766269732227383296 |