Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap.
International audience The polar condensation/sublimation of CO2, that involve about one fourth of the atmosphere mass,is the major Martian climatic cycle.Early observations in visible and thermal infrared have shown that the sublimation of the Seasonal South Polar Cap (SSPC) is not symmetric around...
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Online Access: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 |
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-00530185v1 2023-05-15T18:22:35+02:00 Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. Schmidt, F. Schmidt, B. Doute, S. Forget, F. Jian, J.J. Martin, P. Langevin, Y. Bibring, J.P. Interactions et dynamique des environnements de surface (IDES) Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC) European Space Agency (ESA) Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF) Laboratoire de Planétologie de Grenoble (LPG) Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) (LMD) Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC) Institute of Astronomy Taiwan (IANCU) National Central University Taiwan (NCU) Institut d'astrophysique spatiale (IAS) 2010 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 en eng HAL CCSD Elsevier info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 hal-00530185 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 doi:10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 ISSN: 0032-0633 Planetary and Space Science https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 Planetary and Space Science, Elsevier, 2010, 58 ((10)), pp.:1129-1138 (IF 2.067). ⟨10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018⟩ [SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2010 ftccsdartic https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 2021-11-21T04:36:54Z International audience The polar condensation/sublimation of CO2, that involve about one fourth of the atmosphere mass,is the major Martian climatic cycle.Early observations in visible and thermal infrared have shown that the sublimation of the Seasonal South Polar Cap (SSPC) is not symmetric around the geographic South Pole. Here we use observations by OMEGA/Mars Express in the near-infrared to detect un ambiguously the presence of CO2 at the surface, and to estimate albedo. Second,we estimate the sublimation of CO2 released in the atmosphere and show that there is a two-stepprocess.FromLs¼180° to 220°, the sublimation is nearly symmetric with a slight advantage for the cryptic region.After Ls¼220° the anti-cryptic region sublimation is stronger. Those two phases are not balanced such that there is 22% +- 9 more mass the anti-cryptic region,arguing for more snow precipitation. We compare those results with the MOLA height measurements. Finally we discus simplications for the Martian atmosphere about general circulation and gas tracers,e.g.Ar. Article in Journal/Newspaper South pole Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) South Pole Planetary and Space Science 58 10 1129 1138 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology |
spellingShingle |
[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology Schmidt, F. Schmidt, B. Doute, S. Forget, F. Jian, J.J. Martin, P. Langevin, Y. Bibring, J.P. Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. |
topic_facet |
[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology |
description |
International audience The polar condensation/sublimation of CO2, that involve about one fourth of the atmosphere mass,is the major Martian climatic cycle.Early observations in visible and thermal infrared have shown that the sublimation of the Seasonal South Polar Cap (SSPC) is not symmetric around the geographic South Pole. Here we use observations by OMEGA/Mars Express in the near-infrared to detect un ambiguously the presence of CO2 at the surface, and to estimate albedo. Second,we estimate the sublimation of CO2 released in the atmosphere and show that there is a two-stepprocess.FromLs¼180° to 220°, the sublimation is nearly symmetric with a slight advantage for the cryptic region.After Ls¼220° the anti-cryptic region sublimation is stronger. Those two phases are not balanced such that there is 22% +- 9 more mass the anti-cryptic region,arguing for more snow precipitation. We compare those results with the MOLA height measurements. Finally we discus simplications for the Martian atmosphere about general circulation and gas tracers,e.g.Ar. |
author2 |
Interactions et dynamique des environnements de surface (IDES) Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC) European Space Agency (ESA) Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF) Laboratoire de Planétologie de Grenoble (LPG) Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) (LMD) Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC) Institute of Astronomy Taiwan (IANCU) National Central University Taiwan (NCU) Institut d'astrophysique spatiale (IAS) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Schmidt, F. Schmidt, B. Doute, S. Forget, F. Jian, J.J. Martin, P. Langevin, Y. Bibring, J.P. |
author_facet |
Schmidt, F. Schmidt, B. Doute, S. Forget, F. Jian, J.J. Martin, P. Langevin, Y. Bibring, J.P. |
author_sort |
Schmidt, F. |
title |
Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. |
title_short |
Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. |
title_full |
Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. |
title_fullStr |
Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sublimation of the Martian CO2 seasonal South Polar Cap. |
title_sort |
sublimation of the martian co2 seasonal south polar cap. |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 |
geographic |
South Pole |
geographic_facet |
South Pole |
genre |
South pole |
genre_facet |
South pole |
op_source |
ISSN: 0032-0633 Planetary and Space Science https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 Planetary and Space Science, Elsevier, 2010, 58 ((10)), pp.:1129-1138 (IF 2.067). ⟨10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 hal-00530185 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00530185 doi:10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2010.03.018 |
container_title |
Planetary and Space Science |
container_volume |
58 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
1129 |
op_container_end_page |
1138 |
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1766201999622144000 |