Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008
International audience Carbon monoxide (CO) is a reactive toxic gas, mainly produced by the combustion of fossil fuels and vegetation burning. It also plays an important role in the budget of tropospheric ozone and can be used a tracer for transport of sources of different origin. The impact of the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Conference Object |
Language: | English |
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HAL CCSD
2009
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 |
id |
ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-00440838v1 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] |
spellingShingle |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] Pommier, Matthieu Law, Kathy S. Clerbaux, Cathy Turquety, Solène Hadji-Lazaro, Juliette Hurtmans, Daniel Coheur, Pierre-François Schlager, H. Ancellet, Gérard Paris, Jean-Daniel Nédelec, Philippe Diskin, Glenn S. Podolske, James R. Bernath, Peter Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
topic_facet |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] |
description |
International audience Carbon monoxide (CO) is a reactive toxic gas, mainly produced by the combustion of fossil fuels and vegetation burning. It also plays an important role in the budget of tropospheric ozone and can be used a tracer for transport of sources of different origin. The impact of the transport of such pollutants on climate change in the Arctic still remains to be quantified with global models often failing to reproduce seasonal cycles especially in summertime. One possible explanation is the underestimation of modelled ozone production in forest fires plumes. This study focuses on the analysis of the POLARCAT/IPY spring and summer campaigns which took place, in Kiruna, Sweden in April 2008 and in Kangerlussuaq, Greenland in July 2008. During the campaigns different air masses were sampled including clean air, polluted plumes originating from anthropogenic sources in Europe and North America, and forest fire plumes from Siberia and Canada. These different transport pathways were well observed by the IASI (Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer) interferometer, onboard the METOP-A satellite. Measurements of CO collected by the ATR-42 aircraft as part of POLARCAT-France have been used to validate the satellite measurements. Furthermore, a more general validation procedure was developed to compare IASI with ATR-42, DLR-Falcon, NASA DC-8 and NOAA P3-B CO data. YAK summer flights in Siberia are also available for these comparisons. Both in-situ and satellite data are also compared to simulations from the LMDz-INCA global chemistry model. We will discuss how the good global coverage of IASI and regional flights allow can be used improve estimates of CO emissions and to evaluate the impact of forest fires on CO and O 3 (ozone) distributions. |
author2 |
TROPO - LATMOS Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) (LMD) Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC) Spectroscopie de l'atmosphère, Service de Chimie Quantique et Photophysique Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB) DLR Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA) Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling (DLR) Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ) Laboratoire d'aérologie (LAERO) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées NASA Langley Research Center Hampton (LaRC) NASA Ames Research Center (ARC) Department of Chemistry Waterloo University of Waterloo Waterloo |
format |
Conference Object |
author |
Pommier, Matthieu Law, Kathy S. Clerbaux, Cathy Turquety, Solène Hadji-Lazaro, Juliette Hurtmans, Daniel Coheur, Pierre-François Schlager, H. Ancellet, Gérard Paris, Jean-Daniel Nédelec, Philippe Diskin, Glenn S. Podolske, James R. Bernath, Peter |
author_facet |
Pommier, Matthieu Law, Kathy S. Clerbaux, Cathy Turquety, Solène Hadji-Lazaro, Juliette Hurtmans, Daniel Coheur, Pierre-François Schlager, H. Ancellet, Gérard Paris, Jean-Daniel Nédelec, Philippe Diskin, Glenn S. Podolske, James R. Bernath, Peter |
author_sort |
Pommier, Matthieu |
title |
Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
title_short |
Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
title_full |
Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
title_fullStr |
Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
title_sort |
carbon monoxide transport in the arctic: a joint study using iasi satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 |
op_coverage |
San Francisco, United States |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-55.633,-55.633,72.633,72.633) ENVELOPE(-59.194,-59.194,-62.308,-62.308) |
geographic |
Arctic Kiruna Canada Greenland Kangerlussuaq Inca |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Kiruna Canada Greenland Kangerlussuaq Inca |
genre |
Arctic Climate change Greenland IPY Kangerlussuaq Kiruna Siberia |
genre_facet |
Arctic Climate change Greenland IPY Kangerlussuaq Kiruna Siberia |
op_source |
2009 AGU Fall Meeting https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 2009 AGU Fall Meeting, Dec 2009, San Francisco, United States |
op_relation |
hal-00440838 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 |
_version_ |
1766334064461086720 |
spelling |
ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-00440838v1 2023-05-15T15:02:04+02:00 Carbon monoxide transport in the Arctic: A joint study using IASI satellite and aircraft data in spring and summer 2008 Pommier, Matthieu Law, Kathy S. Clerbaux, Cathy Turquety, Solène Hadji-Lazaro, Juliette Hurtmans, Daniel Coheur, Pierre-François Schlager, H. Ancellet, Gérard Paris, Jean-Daniel Nédelec, Philippe Diskin, Glenn S. Podolske, James R. Bernath, Peter TROPO - LATMOS Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539) (LMD) Département des Géosciences - ENS Paris École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris) Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC) Spectroscopie de l'atmosphère, Service de Chimie Quantique et Photophysique Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB) DLR Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA) Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling (DLR) Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ) Laboratoire d'aérologie (LAERO) Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP) Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3) Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées NASA Langley Research Center Hampton (LaRC) NASA Ames Research Center (ARC) Department of Chemistry Waterloo University of Waterloo Waterloo San Francisco, United States 2009-12-14 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 en eng HAL CCSD hal-00440838 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 2009 AGU Fall Meeting https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00440838 2009 AGU Fall Meeting, Dec 2009, San Francisco, United States [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference papers 2009 ftccsdartic 2021-12-19T03:57:12Z International audience Carbon monoxide (CO) is a reactive toxic gas, mainly produced by the combustion of fossil fuels and vegetation burning. It also plays an important role in the budget of tropospheric ozone and can be used a tracer for transport of sources of different origin. The impact of the transport of such pollutants on climate change in the Arctic still remains to be quantified with global models often failing to reproduce seasonal cycles especially in summertime. One possible explanation is the underestimation of modelled ozone production in forest fires plumes. This study focuses on the analysis of the POLARCAT/IPY spring and summer campaigns which took place, in Kiruna, Sweden in April 2008 and in Kangerlussuaq, Greenland in July 2008. During the campaigns different air masses were sampled including clean air, polluted plumes originating from anthropogenic sources in Europe and North America, and forest fire plumes from Siberia and Canada. These different transport pathways were well observed by the IASI (Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer) interferometer, onboard the METOP-A satellite. Measurements of CO collected by the ATR-42 aircraft as part of POLARCAT-France have been used to validate the satellite measurements. Furthermore, a more general validation procedure was developed to compare IASI with ATR-42, DLR-Falcon, NASA DC-8 and NOAA P3-B CO data. YAK summer flights in Siberia are also available for these comparisons. Both in-situ and satellite data are also compared to simulations from the LMDz-INCA global chemistry model. We will discuss how the good global coverage of IASI and regional flights allow can be used improve estimates of CO emissions and to evaluate the impact of forest fires on CO and O 3 (ozone) distributions. Conference Object Arctic Climate change Greenland IPY Kangerlussuaq Kiruna Siberia Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Arctic Kiruna Canada Greenland Kangerlussuaq ENVELOPE(-55.633,-55.633,72.633,72.633) Inca ENVELOPE(-59.194,-59.194,-62.308,-62.308) |