Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon
International audience Results are presented from a multi-instrument study of the spatial distribution of the summertime, polar ionospheric electron density under conditions of relatively stable IMF B z <0. The EISCAT Svalbard radar revealed a region of enhanced densities near magnetic noon that,...
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ftccsdartic:oai:HAL:hal-00317479v1 2023-11-12T04:16:37+01:00 Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon Sims, R. W. Pryse, S. E. Denig, W. F. Institute of Mathematical and Physical Sciences AFRL Space Vehicles Directorate Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) United States Air Force (USAF)-United States Air Force (USAF) 2005-01-31 https://hal.science/hal-00317479 https://hal.science/hal-00317479/document https://hal.science/hal-00317479/file/angeo-23-25-2005.pdf en eng HAL CCSD European Geosciences Union hal-00317479 https://hal.science/hal-00317479 https://hal.science/hal-00317479/document https://hal.science/hal-00317479/file/angeo-23-25-2005.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0992-7689 EISSN: 1432-0576 Annales Geophysicae https://hal.science/hal-00317479 Annales Geophysicae, 2005, 23 (1), pp.25-37 [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2005 ftccsdartic 2023-10-21T23:07:24Z International audience Results are presented from a multi-instrument study of the spatial distribution of the summertime, polar ionospheric electron density under conditions of relatively stable IMF B z <0. The EISCAT Svalbard radar revealed a region of enhanced densities near magnetic noon that, when comparing radar scans from different local times, appeared to be spatially confined in longitude. This was identified as the tongue-of-ionisation (TOI) that comprised photoionisation of sub-auroral origin that is drawn poleward into the polar cap by the anti-sunward flow of the high-latitude convection. The TOI was bounded in longitude by high-latitude troughs; the pre-noon trough on the morning side with a minimum near 78° N and the post-noon trough on the afternoon side with a minimum at 80° N. Complementary measurements by radio tomography, the SuperDARN radars, and a DMSP satellite, together with comparisons with earlier modelling work, provided supporting evidence for the interpretation of the density structuring, and highlighted the role of plasma convection in the formation of summertime plasma distribution. Soft particle precipitation played only a secondary role in the modulation of the large summertime densities entering the polar cap. Article in Journal/Newspaper EISCAT Svalbard Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) Svalbard |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
op_collection_id |
ftccsdartic |
language |
English |
topic |
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences |
spellingShingle |
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences Sims, R. W. Pryse, S. E. Denig, W. F. Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
topic_facet |
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences |
description |
International audience Results are presented from a multi-instrument study of the spatial distribution of the summertime, polar ionospheric electron density under conditions of relatively stable IMF B z <0. The EISCAT Svalbard radar revealed a region of enhanced densities near magnetic noon that, when comparing radar scans from different local times, appeared to be spatially confined in longitude. This was identified as the tongue-of-ionisation (TOI) that comprised photoionisation of sub-auroral origin that is drawn poleward into the polar cap by the anti-sunward flow of the high-latitude convection. The TOI was bounded in longitude by high-latitude troughs; the pre-noon trough on the morning side with a minimum near 78° N and the post-noon trough on the afternoon side with a minimum at 80° N. Complementary measurements by radio tomography, the SuperDARN radars, and a DMSP satellite, together with comparisons with earlier modelling work, provided supporting evidence for the interpretation of the density structuring, and highlighted the role of plasma convection in the formation of summertime plasma distribution. Soft particle precipitation played only a secondary role in the modulation of the large summertime densities entering the polar cap. |
author2 |
Institute of Mathematical and Physical Sciences AFRL Space Vehicles Directorate Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) United States Air Force (USAF)-United States Air Force (USAF) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sims, R. W. Pryse, S. E. Denig, W. F. |
author_facet |
Sims, R. W. Pryse, S. E. Denig, W. F. |
author_sort |
Sims, R. W. |
title |
Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
title_short |
Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
title_full |
Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
title_fullStr |
Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
title_sort |
spatial structure of summertime ionospheric plasma near magnetic noon |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-00317479 https://hal.science/hal-00317479/document https://hal.science/hal-00317479/file/angeo-23-25-2005.pdf |
geographic |
Svalbard |
geographic_facet |
Svalbard |
genre |
EISCAT Svalbard |
genre_facet |
EISCAT Svalbard |
op_source |
ISSN: 0992-7689 EISSN: 1432-0576 Annales Geophysicae https://hal.science/hal-00317479 Annales Geophysicae, 2005, 23 (1), pp.25-37 |
op_relation |
hal-00317479 https://hal.science/hal-00317479 https://hal.science/hal-00317479/document https://hal.science/hal-00317479/file/angeo-23-25-2005.pdf |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
_version_ |
1782333699046506496 |