Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada
As the impacts from anthropogenic climate change are felt around the globe, people are increasingly exposed to changes in weather, temperature, wildlife and vegetation patterns, and water and food quality and availability. These changes impact human health and well-being, and resultantly, climate ch...
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ftcanadathes:oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:OGU.10214/3545 2023-05-15T16:16:41+02:00 Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada kitsautiKannik Nunamik: Attutauniujuit Silak Asianguvallianingani Isumakkut Inosikkut Inositsiagittogasuannimi ammalu Inosinginni Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada Cunsolo Willox, Ashlee Landman, Karen Houle, Karen 2012-04-11 http://hdl.handle.net/10214/3545 en eng http://hdl.handle.net/10214/3545 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/ CC-BY-NC-ND climate change environmental change mental health emotional health health adaptation mourning work of mourning place-attachment adaptive capacities mental and emotional resilience Inuit Canada Thesis 2012 ftcanadathes 2013-11-23T23:01:28Z As the impacts from anthropogenic climate change are felt around the globe, people are increasingly exposed to changes in weather, temperature, wildlife and vegetation patterns, and water and food quality and availability. These changes impact human health and well-being, and resultantly, climate change has been identified as the biggest global health threat of the 21st Century. Recently, the mental health impacts emerging from these changes are gaining increasing attention globally. Research indicates that changes in climate and environment, and the subsequent disruption to the social, economic, and environmental determinants of mental health, are causing increased incidences of mental health issues, emotional responses, and large-scale socio-psychological changes. Inuit in Northern Canada have been experiencing the most rapid climatic and environmental changes on the planet: increased seasonal temperatures; decreased snow and ice quality, stability, and extent; melting permafrost; decreased water levels in ponds and brooks; increased frequency and intensity of storms; later ice formation and earlier ice break-up; and alterations to wildlife and vegetation. These changes are decreasing the ability of Inuit to hunt, trap, fish, forage, and travel on the land, which directly disrupts their health, and is negatively impacting mental and emotional health and well-being. Through a multi-year, exploratory, qualitative case study conducted in Nunatsiavut, Labrador, Canada representing the first research to examine the mental and emotional health impacts of climate change within a Canadian Inuit context, Inuit indicated that climate change was impacting mental health through seven interrelated pathways: strong emotional responses; increased reports of family stress; increased reports of drug and alcohol usage; increased reports of suicide ideation and attempts; the amplification of previous traumas and mental health stressors; decreased place-based mental solace; and land-based mourning due to a changing environment. Data for this research was drawn from 85 in-depth interviews and 112 questionnaires conducted between October 2009 and October 2010. These findings indicate the urgent need for more research on climate-change-related mental health impacts and emotio-mental adaptive processes, for more mental health support to enhance resilience to and assist with the mental health impacts of climate change, and for more mitigation and adaptation policies to be implemented. Social Science and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) Joseph-Armand Bombardier Canada Graduate Scholarship (2008-2012); Health Canada's First Nations and Inuit Health Branch's Climate Change and Health Adaptation in Northern First Nations and Inuit Communities Program (2010-2012); Nasivvik Centre for Inuit Health and Changing Environments (2009-2011); and the Nunatsiavut Government's Department of Health and Social Development (2010-2011). Thesis First Nations Ice inuit permafrost Rigolet Theses Canada/Thèses Canada (Library and Archives Canada) Canada Rigolet ENVELOPE(-58.430,-58.430,54.180,54.180) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Theses Canada/Thèses Canada (Library and Archives Canada) |
op_collection_id |
ftcanadathes |
language |
English |
topic |
climate change environmental change mental health emotional health health adaptation mourning work of mourning place-attachment adaptive capacities mental and emotional resilience Inuit Canada |
spellingShingle |
climate change environmental change mental health emotional health health adaptation mourning work of mourning place-attachment adaptive capacities mental and emotional resilience Inuit Canada Cunsolo Willox, Ashlee Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada |
topic_facet |
climate change environmental change mental health emotional health health adaptation mourning work of mourning place-attachment adaptive capacities mental and emotional resilience Inuit Canada |
description |
As the impacts from anthropogenic climate change are felt around the globe, people are increasingly exposed to changes in weather, temperature, wildlife and vegetation patterns, and water and food quality and availability. These changes impact human health and well-being, and resultantly, climate change has been identified as the biggest global health threat of the 21st Century. Recently, the mental health impacts emerging from these changes are gaining increasing attention globally. Research indicates that changes in climate and environment, and the subsequent disruption to the social, economic, and environmental determinants of mental health, are causing increased incidences of mental health issues, emotional responses, and large-scale socio-psychological changes. Inuit in Northern Canada have been experiencing the most rapid climatic and environmental changes on the planet: increased seasonal temperatures; decreased snow and ice quality, stability, and extent; melting permafrost; decreased water levels in ponds and brooks; increased frequency and intensity of storms; later ice formation and earlier ice break-up; and alterations to wildlife and vegetation. These changes are decreasing the ability of Inuit to hunt, trap, fish, forage, and travel on the land, which directly disrupts their health, and is negatively impacting mental and emotional health and well-being. Through a multi-year, exploratory, qualitative case study conducted in Nunatsiavut, Labrador, Canada representing the first research to examine the mental and emotional health impacts of climate change within a Canadian Inuit context, Inuit indicated that climate change was impacting mental health through seven interrelated pathways: strong emotional responses; increased reports of family stress; increased reports of drug and alcohol usage; increased reports of suicide ideation and attempts; the amplification of previous traumas and mental health stressors; decreased place-based mental solace; and land-based mourning due to a changing environment. Data for this research was drawn from 85 in-depth interviews and 112 questionnaires conducted between October 2009 and October 2010. These findings indicate the urgent need for more research on climate-change-related mental health impacts and emotio-mental adaptive processes, for more mental health support to enhance resilience to and assist with the mental health impacts of climate change, and for more mitigation and adaptation policies to be implemented. Social Science and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) Joseph-Armand Bombardier Canada Graduate Scholarship (2008-2012); Health Canada's First Nations and Inuit Health Branch's Climate Change and Health Adaptation in Northern First Nations and Inuit Communities Program (2010-2012); Nasivvik Centre for Inuit Health and Changing Environments (2009-2011); and the Nunatsiavut Government's Department of Health and Social Development (2010-2011). |
author2 |
Landman, Karen Houle, Karen |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Cunsolo Willox, Ashlee |
author_facet |
Cunsolo Willox, Ashlee |
author_sort |
Cunsolo Willox, Ashlee |
title |
Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada |
title_short |
Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada |
title_full |
Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada |
title_fullStr |
Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lament for the Land: On the Impacts of Climate Change on Mental and Emotional Health and Well-Being in Rigolet, Nunatsiavut, Canada |
title_sort |
lament for the land: on the impacts of climate change on mental and emotional health and well-being in rigolet, nunatsiavut, canada |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10214/3545 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-58.430,-58.430,54.180,54.180) |
geographic |
Canada Rigolet |
geographic_facet |
Canada Rigolet |
genre |
First Nations Ice inuit permafrost Rigolet |
genre_facet |
First Nations Ice inuit permafrost Rigolet |
op_relation |
http://hdl.handle.net/10214/3545 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ca/ |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY-NC-ND |
_version_ |
1766002537382543360 |