Validation of sea ice motion from QuikSCAT with those from SSM/I and buoy

• Main Authors: Long, David G., Zhao, Yunhe, Liu, Antony K.
• Format: Text
• Language: English
• Published: BYU ScholarsArchive 2002
• Subjects: oceanographic techniques; radar imaging; remote sensing by radar; sea ice; water; spaceborne radar; wavelet transforms; Electrical and Computer Engineering; Antarctic; Arctic; The Antarctic; Antarc*; Sea ice
• Online Access: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/facpub/540; https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/context/facpub/article/1539/viewcontent/IR_CISOPTR_729.pdf

Arctic sea ice motion for the period from October 1999 to March 2000 derived from QuikSCAT and ocean buoy observations. Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) data using the wavelet analysis method agrees well with ocean buoy observations. Results from QuikSCAT and SSM/I are compatible when compared with buoy observations and complement each other. Sea ice drift merged from daily results from QuikSCAT, SSM/I, and buoy data gives more complete coverage of sea ice motion. Based on observations of six months of sea ice motion maps, the sea ice motion maps in the Arctic derived from QuikSCAT data appear to have smoother (less noisy) patterns than those from NSCAT, especially in boundary areas, possibly due to constant radar scanning incidence angle. For late summer, QuikSCAT data can provide good sea ice motion information in the Arctic as early as the beginning of September. For early summer, QuikSCAT can provide at least partial sea ice motion information until mid-June. In the Antarctic, a case study shows that sea ice motion derived from QuikSCAT data is consistent with pressure field contours.