Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I)
Due to climate change, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the world. This leads to a northward expansion of species from the Atlantic to the Arctic. As a result, the species composition in the Arctic is changing. The Northeast Arctic cod (NEAC) is the most abundant cod population, wi...
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ftawi:oai:epic.awi.de:57260 2024-09-15T17:52:28+00:00 Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) Withelm, Caroline 2022-10-04 application/pdf https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/57260/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/57260/1/CarolineWithelm_BSc_20221004.pdf https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.bea873bf-f82f-40b1-b8bf-72c89f7750e5 unknown https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/57260/1/CarolineWithelm_BSc_20221004.pdf Withelm, C. (2022) Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) , Bachelor thesis, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz. hdl:10013/epic.bea873bf-f82f-40b1-b8bf-72c89f7750e5 EPIC373 p. Thesis notRev 2022 ftawi 2024-06-24T04:30:12Z Due to climate change, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the world. This leads to a northward expansion of species from the Atlantic to the Arctic. As a result, the species composition in the Arctic is changing. The Northeast Arctic cod (NEAC) is the most abundant cod population, with a distribution area in the Barents Sea and also in Svalbard. However, NEAC can also be found along the coast of Norway. There the NEAC spawns in the Lofoten region with the Norwegian Coastal cod (NCC), which in turn occurs along the Norwegian coast and in fjords. The offspring is drifted to Svalbard by the prevailing currents. The aim of this work was to investigate the composition of the cod population in Svalbard and whether a local coastal population has formed in Svalbard. For this purpose, the Pantophysin I locus (Pan I) was used to investigate to which ecotype of cod the caught animals from expeditions between August and October in 2018 and 2020 could be assigned. The analysis of Pan I in the caught cod shows that NCC inhabits both coastal and fjord areas in Svalbard. The discovery of NCC in Svalbard is an indication that due to climate change a coastal population may become established in Svalbard, with effects on the prevailing ecosystem in Svalbard. Thesis Arctic cod atlantic cod Barents Sea Climate change Gadus morhua Lofoten Northeast Arctic cod Svalbard Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research (AWI): ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) |
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Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research (AWI): ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) |
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ftawi |
language |
unknown |
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Due to climate change, the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the world. This leads to a northward expansion of species from the Atlantic to the Arctic. As a result, the species composition in the Arctic is changing. The Northeast Arctic cod (NEAC) is the most abundant cod population, with a distribution area in the Barents Sea and also in Svalbard. However, NEAC can also be found along the coast of Norway. There the NEAC spawns in the Lofoten region with the Norwegian Coastal cod (NCC), which in turn occurs along the Norwegian coast and in fjords. The offspring is drifted to Svalbard by the prevailing currents. The aim of this work was to investigate the composition of the cod population in Svalbard and whether a local coastal population has formed in Svalbard. For this purpose, the Pantophysin I locus (Pan I) was used to investigate to which ecotype of cod the caught animals from expeditions between August and October in 2018 and 2020 could be assigned. The analysis of Pan I in the caught cod shows that NCC inhabits both coastal and fjord areas in Svalbard. The discovery of NCC in Svalbard is an indication that due to climate change a coastal population may become established in Svalbard, with effects on the prevailing ecosystem in Svalbard. |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Withelm, Caroline |
spellingShingle |
Withelm, Caroline Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) |
author_facet |
Withelm, Caroline |
author_sort |
Withelm, Caroline |
title |
Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) |
title_short |
Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) |
title_full |
Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) |
title_fullStr |
Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) |
title_sort |
genotyping of atlantic cod (gadus morhua) by pantophysin i marker (pan i) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/57260/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/57260/1/CarolineWithelm_BSc_20221004.pdf https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.bea873bf-f82f-40b1-b8bf-72c89f7750e5 |
genre |
Arctic cod atlantic cod Barents Sea Climate change Gadus morhua Lofoten Northeast Arctic cod Svalbard |
genre_facet |
Arctic cod atlantic cod Barents Sea Climate change Gadus morhua Lofoten Northeast Arctic cod Svalbard |
op_source |
EPIC373 p. |
op_relation |
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/57260/1/CarolineWithelm_BSc_20221004.pdf Withelm, C. (2022) Genotyping of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) by pantophysin I marker (Pan I) , Bachelor thesis, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz. hdl:10013/epic.bea873bf-f82f-40b1-b8bf-72c89f7750e5 |
_version_ |
1810294491343486976 |