Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions
Abstract. The objective of this study was to upscale airborne flux measurements of sensible heat and latent heat and to develop high-resolution flux maps. In order to support the evaluation of coupled atmospheric–land-surface models we investigated spatial patterns of energy fluxes in relation to la...
Published in: | Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
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Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union.
2018
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Online Access: | https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/1/2018_Serafimovich_Alaska_flux_map.pdf https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/18/10007/2018/ https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.4183d02b-8725-4c65-95b2-00eea55c3711 |
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ftawi:oai:epic.awi.de:47691 2024-09-15T18:25:04+00:00 Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions Serafimovich, Andrei Metzger, Stefan Hartmann, Jörg Kohnert, Katrin Zona, Donatella Sachs, Torsten 2018 application/pdf https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/1/2018_Serafimovich_Alaska_flux_map.pdf https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/18/10007/2018/ https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.4183d02b-8725-4c65-95b2-00eea55c3711 unknown Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/1/2018_Serafimovich_Alaska_flux_map.pdf Serafimovich, A. , Metzger, S. , Hartmann, J. , Kohnert, K. , Zona, D. and Sachs, T. (2018) Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions , Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18 , pp. 10007-10023 . doi:10.5194/acp-18-10007-2018 <https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10007-2018> , hdl:10013/epic.4183d02b-8725-4c65-95b2-00eea55c3711 EPIC3Atmos. Chem. Phys., Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union., 18, pp. 10007-10023 Article isiRev 2018 ftawi https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10007-2018 2024-06-24T04:19:47Z Abstract. The objective of this study was to upscale airborne flux measurements of sensible heat and latent heat and to develop high-resolution flux maps. In order to support the evaluation of coupled atmospheric–land-surface models we investigated spatial patterns of energy fluxes in relation to land-surface properties. We used airborne eddy-covariance measurements acquired by the Polar 5 research aircraft in June–July 2012 to an- alyze surface fluxes. Footprint-weighted surface properties were then related to 21 529 sensible heat flux observations and 25 608 latent heat flux observations using both remote sensing and modeled data. A boosted regression tree tech- nique was used to estimate environmental response func- tions between spatially and temporally resolved flux obser- vations and corresponding biophysical and meteorological drivers. In order to improve the spatial coverage and spatial representativeness of energy fluxes we used relationships ex- tracted across heterogeneous Arctic landscapes to infer high- resolution surface energy flux maps, thus directly upscaling the observational data. These maps of projected sensible heat and latent heat fluxes were used to assess energy partitioning in northern ecosystems and to determine the dominant energy exchange processes in permafrost areas. This allowed us to estimate energy fluxes for specific types of land cover, taking into account meteorological conditions. Airborne and mod- eled fluxes were then compared with measurements from an eddy-covariance tower near Atqasuk. Our results are an important contribution for the advanced, scale-dependent quantification of surface energy fluxes and they provide new insights into the processes affecting these fluxes for the main vegetation types in high-latitude per- mafrost areas. Article in Journal/Newspaper north slope permafrost Alaska Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research (AWI): ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 18 13 10007 10023 |
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Open Polar |
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Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research (AWI): ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) |
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ftawi |
language |
unknown |
description |
Abstract. The objective of this study was to upscale airborne flux measurements of sensible heat and latent heat and to develop high-resolution flux maps. In order to support the evaluation of coupled atmospheric–land-surface models we investigated spatial patterns of energy fluxes in relation to land-surface properties. We used airborne eddy-covariance measurements acquired by the Polar 5 research aircraft in June–July 2012 to an- alyze surface fluxes. Footprint-weighted surface properties were then related to 21 529 sensible heat flux observations and 25 608 latent heat flux observations using both remote sensing and modeled data. A boosted regression tree tech- nique was used to estimate environmental response func- tions between spatially and temporally resolved flux obser- vations and corresponding biophysical and meteorological drivers. In order to improve the spatial coverage and spatial representativeness of energy fluxes we used relationships ex- tracted across heterogeneous Arctic landscapes to infer high- resolution surface energy flux maps, thus directly upscaling the observational data. These maps of projected sensible heat and latent heat fluxes were used to assess energy partitioning in northern ecosystems and to determine the dominant energy exchange processes in permafrost areas. This allowed us to estimate energy fluxes for specific types of land cover, taking into account meteorological conditions. Airborne and mod- eled fluxes were then compared with measurements from an eddy-covariance tower near Atqasuk. Our results are an important contribution for the advanced, scale-dependent quantification of surface energy fluxes and they provide new insights into the processes affecting these fluxes for the main vegetation types in high-latitude per- mafrost areas. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Serafimovich, Andrei Metzger, Stefan Hartmann, Jörg Kohnert, Katrin Zona, Donatella Sachs, Torsten |
spellingShingle |
Serafimovich, Andrei Metzger, Stefan Hartmann, Jörg Kohnert, Katrin Zona, Donatella Sachs, Torsten Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
author_facet |
Serafimovich, Andrei Metzger, Stefan Hartmann, Jörg Kohnert, Katrin Zona, Donatella Sachs, Torsten |
author_sort |
Serafimovich, Andrei |
title |
Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
title_short |
Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
title_full |
Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
title_fullStr |
Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
title_sort |
upscaling surface energy fluxes over the north slope of alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions |
publisher |
Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/1/2018_Serafimovich_Alaska_flux_map.pdf https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/18/10007/2018/ https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.4183d02b-8725-4c65-95b2-00eea55c3711 |
genre |
north slope permafrost Alaska |
genre_facet |
north slope permafrost Alaska |
op_source |
EPIC3Atmos. Chem. Phys., Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union., 18, pp. 10007-10023 |
op_relation |
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/47691/1/2018_Serafimovich_Alaska_flux_map.pdf Serafimovich, A. , Metzger, S. , Hartmann, J. , Kohnert, K. , Zona, D. and Sachs, T. (2018) Upscaling surface energy fluxes over the North Slope of Alaska using airborne eddy-covariance measurements and environmental response functions , Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18 , pp. 10007-10023 . doi:10.5194/acp-18-10007-2018 <https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10007-2018> , hdl:10013/epic.4183d02b-8725-4c65-95b2-00eea55c3711 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-10007-2018 |
container_title |
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
container_volume |
18 |
container_issue |
13 |
container_start_page |
10007 |
op_container_end_page |
10023 |
_version_ |
1810465479574159360 |