Benthos
Currently, > 4,000 Arctic macro- and megabenthic species are known, representing the majority of Arctic marine faunal diversity. This estimate is expected to increase. • Benthic invertebrates are food to shes, marine mammals, seabirds and humans, and are commercially harvested. • Traditional Know...
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Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF)
2017
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Online Access: | https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/1/3-3_SAMBR_Scientific_report_2017_benthos.pdf https://www.arcticbiodiversity.is/findings/benthos?utm_source=Copy+of+State+of+the+Arctic+Marine+Biodiversity+Report&utm_campaign=Arctic+Biodiversity+Congress+reminder&utm_medium=email https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.799b4b8b-cd43-404f-9c19-0ed905aa720b |
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ftawi:oai:epic.awi.de:46697 2024-09-15T17:49:53+00:00 Benthos Jørgensen, Lis L. Archambault, Philippe Blicher, Martin Denisenko, Nina Guðmundsson, Guðmundur Iken, Katrin Roy, Virginie Sørensen, Jan Anisimova, Natalia Behe, Carolina Bluhm, Bodil A. Denisenko, Stanislaw Metcalf, Vera Olafsdottir, Steinunn Schiøtte, Tom Tendal, Ole Ravelo, Alexandra Kędra, Monika Piepenburg, Dieter 2017 application/pdf https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/1/3-3_SAMBR_Scientific_report_2017_benthos.pdf https://www.arcticbiodiversity.is/findings/benthos?utm_source=Copy+of+State+of+the+Arctic+Marine+Biodiversity+Report&utm_campaign=Arctic+Biodiversity+Congress+reminder&utm_medium=email https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.799b4b8b-cd43-404f-9c19-0ed905aa720b unknown Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF) https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/1/3-3_SAMBR_Scientific_report_2017_benthos.pdf Jørgensen, L. L. , Archambault, P. , Blicher, M. , Denisenko, N. , Guðmundsson, G. , Iken, K. , Roy, V. , Sørensen, J. , Anisimova, N. , Behe, C. , Bluhm, B. A. , Denisenko, S. , Metcalf, V. , Olafsdottir, S. , Schiøtte, T. , Tendal, O. , Ravelo, A. , Kędra, M. and Piepenburg, D. orcid:0000-0003-3977-2860 (2017) Benthos , In: State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, Akureyri (Iceland), Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF) . hdl:10013/epic.799b4b8b-cd43-404f-9c19-0ed905aa720b EPIC3State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, Akureyri (Iceland), Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF), pp. 85-107 Inbook peerRev 2017 ftawi 2024-06-24T04:19:47Z Currently, > 4,000 Arctic macro- and megabenthic species are known, representing the majority of Arctic marine faunal diversity. This estimate is expected to increase. • Benthic invertebrates are food to shes, marine mammals, seabirds and humans, and are commercially harvested. • Traditional Knowledge (TK) emphasizes the link between the benthic species and their predators, such as walrus, and their signi cance to culture. • Decadal changes in benthos biodiversity are observed in some well-studied regions, such as the Barents Sea and Chukchi Sea. • Drivers related to climate-change such as warming, ice decline and acidification are affecting the benthic community on a pan-Arctic scale, while drivers such as trawling, river/glacier discharge and invasive species have signficant impact on regional or local scales. • Increasing numbers of species are moving into, or shifting, their distributions in Arctic waters. These species will outcompete, prey on or offer less nutritious value as prey for Arctic species. • Current monitoring efforts have focused on macro- and megabenthic species, but have been confined to the Chukchi Sea and the Barents Sea. Efforts are increasing in waters of Greenland, Iceland, the Canadian Arctic, and in the Norwegian Sea. All other Arctic Marine Areas are lacking long-term benthic monitoring. • As a first step towards an international collaborative monitoring framework, we recommend to develop a time- and cost-effective, long-term and standardized monitoring of megabenthic communities in all Arctic regions with regular annual groundfish assessment surveys. Expanding monitoring on micro-, meio- and macrobenthic groups is encouraged. Book Part Arctic Arctic Marine Areas Barents Sea Chukchi Chukchi Sea Climate change glacier glacier Greenland Iceland Norwegian Sea walrus* Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research (AWI): ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar- and Marine Research (AWI): ePIC (electronic Publication Information Center) |
op_collection_id |
ftawi |
language |
unknown |
description |
Currently, > 4,000 Arctic macro- and megabenthic species are known, representing the majority of Arctic marine faunal diversity. This estimate is expected to increase. • Benthic invertebrates are food to shes, marine mammals, seabirds and humans, and are commercially harvested. • Traditional Knowledge (TK) emphasizes the link between the benthic species and their predators, such as walrus, and their signi cance to culture. • Decadal changes in benthos biodiversity are observed in some well-studied regions, such as the Barents Sea and Chukchi Sea. • Drivers related to climate-change such as warming, ice decline and acidification are affecting the benthic community on a pan-Arctic scale, while drivers such as trawling, river/glacier discharge and invasive species have signficant impact on regional or local scales. • Increasing numbers of species are moving into, or shifting, their distributions in Arctic waters. These species will outcompete, prey on or offer less nutritious value as prey for Arctic species. • Current monitoring efforts have focused on macro- and megabenthic species, but have been confined to the Chukchi Sea and the Barents Sea. Efforts are increasing in waters of Greenland, Iceland, the Canadian Arctic, and in the Norwegian Sea. All other Arctic Marine Areas are lacking long-term benthic monitoring. • As a first step towards an international collaborative monitoring framework, we recommend to develop a time- and cost-effective, long-term and standardized monitoring of megabenthic communities in all Arctic regions with regular annual groundfish assessment surveys. Expanding monitoring on micro-, meio- and macrobenthic groups is encouraged. |
format |
Book Part |
author |
Jørgensen, Lis L. Archambault, Philippe Blicher, Martin Denisenko, Nina Guðmundsson, Guðmundur Iken, Katrin Roy, Virginie Sørensen, Jan Anisimova, Natalia Behe, Carolina Bluhm, Bodil A. Denisenko, Stanislaw Metcalf, Vera Olafsdottir, Steinunn Schiøtte, Tom Tendal, Ole Ravelo, Alexandra Kędra, Monika Piepenburg, Dieter |
spellingShingle |
Jørgensen, Lis L. Archambault, Philippe Blicher, Martin Denisenko, Nina Guðmundsson, Guðmundur Iken, Katrin Roy, Virginie Sørensen, Jan Anisimova, Natalia Behe, Carolina Bluhm, Bodil A. Denisenko, Stanislaw Metcalf, Vera Olafsdottir, Steinunn Schiøtte, Tom Tendal, Ole Ravelo, Alexandra Kędra, Monika Piepenburg, Dieter Benthos |
author_facet |
Jørgensen, Lis L. Archambault, Philippe Blicher, Martin Denisenko, Nina Guðmundsson, Guðmundur Iken, Katrin Roy, Virginie Sørensen, Jan Anisimova, Natalia Behe, Carolina Bluhm, Bodil A. Denisenko, Stanislaw Metcalf, Vera Olafsdottir, Steinunn Schiøtte, Tom Tendal, Ole Ravelo, Alexandra Kędra, Monika Piepenburg, Dieter |
author_sort |
Jørgensen, Lis L. |
title |
Benthos |
title_short |
Benthos |
title_full |
Benthos |
title_fullStr |
Benthos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Benthos |
title_sort |
benthos |
publisher |
Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF) |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/ https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/1/3-3_SAMBR_Scientific_report_2017_benthos.pdf https://www.arcticbiodiversity.is/findings/benthos?utm_source=Copy+of+State+of+the+Arctic+Marine+Biodiversity+Report&utm_campaign=Arctic+Biodiversity+Congress+reminder&utm_medium=email https://hdl.handle.net/10013/epic.799b4b8b-cd43-404f-9c19-0ed905aa720b |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Marine Areas Barents Sea Chukchi Chukchi Sea Climate change glacier glacier Greenland Iceland Norwegian Sea walrus* |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Marine Areas Barents Sea Chukchi Chukchi Sea Climate change glacier glacier Greenland Iceland Norwegian Sea walrus* |
op_source |
EPIC3State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, Akureyri (Iceland), Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF), pp. 85-107 |
op_relation |
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/46697/1/3-3_SAMBR_Scientific_report_2017_benthos.pdf Jørgensen, L. L. , Archambault, P. , Blicher, M. , Denisenko, N. , Guðmundsson, G. , Iken, K. , Roy, V. , Sørensen, J. , Anisimova, N. , Behe, C. , Bluhm, B. A. , Denisenko, S. , Metcalf, V. , Olafsdottir, S. , Schiøtte, T. , Tendal, O. , Ravelo, A. , Kędra, M. and Piepenburg, D. orcid:0000-0003-3977-2860 (2017) Benthos , In: State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, State of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Report, Akureyri (Iceland), Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna (CAFF) . hdl:10013/epic.799b4b8b-cd43-404f-9c19-0ed905aa720b |
_version_ |
1810291669472378880 |