Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida)
Squids in the family Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 have been reported from every ocean but the Arctic, are taken frequently in deep-sea fisheries by catch, and are ecologically important in the diets of many marine predators including cetaceans, pinnipeds, sharks, and seabirds. However, the diversity a...
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Auckland University of Technology
2008
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ftautuniv:oai:openrepository.aut.ac.nz:10292/414 2024-10-13T14:05:39+00:00 Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) Bolstad, Kathrin S. O'Shea, Steve Bollard-Breen, Barbara 2008-09-25 application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/10292/414 en eng Auckland University of Technology https://hdl.handle.net/10292/414 OpenAccess Systematics Taxonomy Cephalopoda Onychoteuthidae Thesis 2008 ftautuniv 2024-09-13T03:22:31Z Squids in the family Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 have been reported from every ocean but the Arctic, are taken frequently in deep-sea fisheries by catch, and are ecologically important in the diets of many marine predators including cetaceans, pinnipeds, sharks, and seabirds. However, the diversity and systematic of the family have remained poorly understood. Of the 60+ nominal species, 12–14 have generally been accepted in recent studies. Challenges to clarity include insufficient species descriptions, original descriptions published in eight languages and often based solely on early life stages, non-designation or subsequent loss of type material, and the existence of several unresolved species complexes. In light of the general systematic disarray of the Onychoteuthidae, a global revision of the family follows, based on ~1500 specimens examined from 19 repositories. Type material has been examined wherever possible; for some species, photographs of type specimens, original illustrations, and/or the original descriptions have provided the only information available. It has not been possible to fully disambiguate taxa in some cases (e.g. Gen. nov. 2), given the limited material and information available, but for all species treated in this revision (25 out of 26 species; no material was available for Kondakovia nigmatullini), descriptions and illustrations are provided to a consistent standard that will enable their reidentification. External and internal morphological characters and states are described for sub adult to adult stages of most species, with external characters reported through ontogeny as permitted by available material. Historically important characters are treated (general external morphology, body proportions, tentacle clubs, photophores, gladius, lower beak, radula), augmented by several more recently recognised characters (palatine teeth, detailed morphology of the tentacular hooks in adults, tentacular suckers in paralarvae, chromatophore patterns). The systematic value of both historical ... Thesis Arctic Auckland University of Technology: Tuwhera Open Research Arctic |
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Open Polar |
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Auckland University of Technology: Tuwhera Open Research |
op_collection_id |
ftautuniv |
language |
English |
topic |
Systematics Taxonomy Cephalopoda Onychoteuthidae |
spellingShingle |
Systematics Taxonomy Cephalopoda Onychoteuthidae Bolstad, Kathrin S. Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) |
topic_facet |
Systematics Taxonomy Cephalopoda Onychoteuthidae |
description |
Squids in the family Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 have been reported from every ocean but the Arctic, are taken frequently in deep-sea fisheries by catch, and are ecologically important in the diets of many marine predators including cetaceans, pinnipeds, sharks, and seabirds. However, the diversity and systematic of the family have remained poorly understood. Of the 60+ nominal species, 12–14 have generally been accepted in recent studies. Challenges to clarity include insufficient species descriptions, original descriptions published in eight languages and often based solely on early life stages, non-designation or subsequent loss of type material, and the existence of several unresolved species complexes. In light of the general systematic disarray of the Onychoteuthidae, a global revision of the family follows, based on ~1500 specimens examined from 19 repositories. Type material has been examined wherever possible; for some species, photographs of type specimens, original illustrations, and/or the original descriptions have provided the only information available. It has not been possible to fully disambiguate taxa in some cases (e.g. Gen. nov. 2), given the limited material and information available, but for all species treated in this revision (25 out of 26 species; no material was available for Kondakovia nigmatullini), descriptions and illustrations are provided to a consistent standard that will enable their reidentification. External and internal morphological characters and states are described for sub adult to adult stages of most species, with external characters reported through ontogeny as permitted by available material. Historically important characters are treated (general external morphology, body proportions, tentacle clubs, photophores, gladius, lower beak, radula), augmented by several more recently recognised characters (palatine teeth, detailed morphology of the tentacular hooks in adults, tentacular suckers in paralarvae, chromatophore patterns). The systematic value of both historical ... |
author2 |
O'Shea, Steve Bollard-Breen, Barbara |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Bolstad, Kathrin S. |
author_facet |
Bolstad, Kathrin S. |
author_sort |
Bolstad, Kathrin S. |
title |
Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) |
title_short |
Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) |
title_full |
Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) |
title_fullStr |
Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Systematics of the Onychoteuthidae Gray, 1847 (Cephalopoda: Oegopsida) |
title_sort |
systematics of the onychoteuthidae gray, 1847 (cephalopoda: oegopsida) |
publisher |
Auckland University of Technology |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10292/414 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_relation |
https://hdl.handle.net/10292/414 |
op_rights |
OpenAccess |
_version_ |
1812811711537741824 |