Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008
High blood pressure is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Previous studies showing a blood pressure decline in recent decades lack data to follow individuals born in different decades from early and middle adulthood to older age. We investigated changes in age-specific blood pressu...
Published in: | Hypertension |
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Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2015
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Online Access: | https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/56efff665b4e764a77fca2a9f323eacca76c99aa11101fedbf0c00a7681738cc/1213503/Hopstock_2015_Longitudinal_and_secular_trends_in_blood.pdf https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 |
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ftaustraliancuni:oai:acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au:86972 2023-09-05T13:23:45+02:00 Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter Bonaa, Kaare Harald Eggen, Anne Elise Grimsgaard, Sameline Jacobsen, Bjarne K. Loechen, Maja-Lisa Mathiesen, E. B. Njolstad, I. Wilsgaard, Tom 2015 application/pdf https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/56efff665b4e764a77fca2a9f323eacca76c99aa11101fedbf0c00a7681738cc/1213503/Hopstock_2015_Longitudinal_and_secular_trends_in_blood.pdf https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 unknown Lippincott Williams & Wilkins https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/86972/longitudinal-and-secular-trends-in-blood-pressure-among-women-and-men-in-birth-cohorts-born-between-1905-and-1977-the-tromso-study-1979-to-2008 ISSN:0194-911X https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/56efff665b4e764a77fca2a9f323eacca76c99aa11101fedbf0c00a7681738cc/1213503/Hopstock_2015_Longitudinal_and_secular_trends_in_blood.pdf https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter, Bonaa, Kaare Harald, Eggen, Anne Elise, Grimsgaard, Sameline, Jacobsen, Bjarne K., Loechen, Maja-Lisa, Mathiesen, E. B., Njolstad, I. and Wilsgaard, Tom. (2015). Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008. Hypertension. 66(3), pp. 496 - 501. https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 antihypertensives blood pressure cardiovascular diseases epidemiology hypertension longitudinal studies journal-article 2015 ftaustraliancuni https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 2023-08-11T15:37:09Z High blood pressure is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Previous studies showing a blood pressure decline in recent decades lack data to follow individuals born in different decades from early and middle adulthood to older age. We investigated changes in age-specific blood pressure by repeated measurements in 37973 women and men born 1905 to 1977 (aged 20–89 years) examined ≤ 5× between 1979 and 2008 in the population-based Tromsø Study. Mixed models were used to estimate time trends. Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased from 1979 to 2008 in both genders in the age groups 30 to 89 years. The decrease was similar in the 80th percentile and the 20th percentile of the population blood pressure distribution. The decrease in systolic blood pressure in age group 40 to 49 years was 10.6 mm Hg in women and 4.5 mm Hg in men. Systolic blood pressure increased with age in women and men born 1920 to 1949, whereas a decrease or flattening of curve was observed in the younger birth cohorts. Thus, we found both time periodic and cohort effects, and trends were more pronounced in women than in men. The findings suggest changes in blood pressure in the population rather than an effect of treatment of high-risk individuals. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tromso Tromso Tromsø Australian Catholic University: ACU Research Bank Tromso ENVELOPE(16.546,16.546,68.801,68.801) Tromsø Hypertension 66 3 496 501 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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Australian Catholic University: ACU Research Bank |
op_collection_id |
ftaustraliancuni |
language |
unknown |
topic |
antihypertensives blood pressure cardiovascular diseases epidemiology hypertension longitudinal studies |
spellingShingle |
antihypertensives blood pressure cardiovascular diseases epidemiology hypertension longitudinal studies Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter Bonaa, Kaare Harald Eggen, Anne Elise Grimsgaard, Sameline Jacobsen, Bjarne K. Loechen, Maja-Lisa Mathiesen, E. B. Njolstad, I. Wilsgaard, Tom Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 |
topic_facet |
antihypertensives blood pressure cardiovascular diseases epidemiology hypertension longitudinal studies |
description |
High blood pressure is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Previous studies showing a blood pressure decline in recent decades lack data to follow individuals born in different decades from early and middle adulthood to older age. We investigated changes in age-specific blood pressure by repeated measurements in 37973 women and men born 1905 to 1977 (aged 20–89 years) examined ≤ 5× between 1979 and 2008 in the population-based Tromsø Study. Mixed models were used to estimate time trends. Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased from 1979 to 2008 in both genders in the age groups 30 to 89 years. The decrease was similar in the 80th percentile and the 20th percentile of the population blood pressure distribution. The decrease in systolic blood pressure in age group 40 to 49 years was 10.6 mm Hg in women and 4.5 mm Hg in men. Systolic blood pressure increased with age in women and men born 1920 to 1949, whereas a decrease or flattening of curve was observed in the younger birth cohorts. Thus, we found both time periodic and cohort effects, and trends were more pronounced in women than in men. The findings suggest changes in blood pressure in the population rather than an effect of treatment of high-risk individuals. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter Bonaa, Kaare Harald Eggen, Anne Elise Grimsgaard, Sameline Jacobsen, Bjarne K. Loechen, Maja-Lisa Mathiesen, E. B. Njolstad, I. Wilsgaard, Tom |
author_facet |
Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter Bonaa, Kaare Harald Eggen, Anne Elise Grimsgaard, Sameline Jacobsen, Bjarne K. Loechen, Maja-Lisa Mathiesen, E. B. Njolstad, I. Wilsgaard, Tom |
author_sort |
Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter |
title |
Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 |
title_short |
Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 |
title_full |
Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 |
title_fullStr |
Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008 |
title_sort |
longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: the tromso study 1979 to 2008 |
publisher |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/56efff665b4e764a77fca2a9f323eacca76c99aa11101fedbf0c00a7681738cc/1213503/Hopstock_2015_Longitudinal_and_secular_trends_in_blood.pdf https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(16.546,16.546,68.801,68.801) |
geographic |
Tromso Tromsø |
geographic_facet |
Tromso Tromsø |
genre |
Tromso Tromso Tromsø |
genre_facet |
Tromso Tromso Tromsø |
op_relation |
https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/86972/longitudinal-and-secular-trends-in-blood-pressure-among-women-and-men-in-birth-cohorts-born-between-1905-and-1977-the-tromso-study-1979-to-2008 ISSN:0194-911X https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/56efff665b4e764a77fca2a9f323eacca76c99aa11101fedbf0c00a7681738cc/1213503/Hopstock_2015_Longitudinal_and_secular_trends_in_blood.pdf https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter, Bonaa, Kaare Harald, Eggen, Anne Elise, Grimsgaard, Sameline, Jacobsen, Bjarne K., Loechen, Maja-Lisa, Mathiesen, E. B., Njolstad, I. and Wilsgaard, Tom. (2015). Longitudinal and secular trends in blood pressure among women and men in birth cohorts born between 1905 and 1977: The Tromso Study 1979 to 2008. Hypertension. 66(3), pp. 496 - 501. https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1161/Hypertensionaha.115.05925 |
container_title |
Hypertension |
container_volume |
66 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
496 |
op_container_end_page |
501 |
_version_ |
1776204335770763264 |