Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand
The dynamics of the Late Glacial (LG) have been demonstrated by numerous records from the Northern Hemisphere (NH) and far fewer from the Southern Hemisphere (SH). SH paleoclimate records reveal a general warming trend, interrupted by a deglaciation pause (ACR: Antarctic Cold Reversal, ∼14,700 – 13,...
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American Geophysical Union
2021
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ftarchimer:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:77698 2023-05-15T13:47:37+02:00 Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand Pauly, M. Turney, C.s.m. Palmer, J.g. Büntgen, U. Brauer, A. Helle, G. 2021-01 application/pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79777.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79778.docx https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090299 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/ eng eng American Geophysical Union https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79777.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79778.docx doi:10.1029/2020GL090299 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess restricted use Geophysical Research Letters (0094-8276) (American Geophysical Union), 2021-01 , Vol. 48 , N. 2 , P. e2020GL090299 (13p.) delta C-13 delta O-18 climate Late Glacial New Zealand tree-ring cellulose text Publication info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2021 ftarchimer https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090299 2021-10-05T22:48:30Z The dynamics of the Late Glacial (LG) have been demonstrated by numerous records from the Northern Hemisphere (NH) and far fewer from the Southern Hemisphere (SH). SH paleoclimate records reveal a general warming trend, interrupted by a deglaciation pause (ACR: Antarctic Cold Reversal, ∼14,700 – 13,000 cal BP). Here we present decadal tree‐ring stable isotope chronologies (δ18O, δ13C) from New Zealand (NZ) subfossil kauri trees (n=6) covering the post‐ACR millennium from 13 020 – 11 850 cal BP. We find a distinct, simultaneous downturn (∼12 625 – 12 375 cal BP) in all tree‐ring proxies paralleling regional tree growth declines, suggesting a widespread climate deterioration. This downturn was characterised by sustained high precipitation, low temperatures and high relative humidity in NZ with incoming weather fronts from the South Ocean. Despite these promising results, questions remain about what drove the Kauri Downturn and how the hydroclimatic conditions were altered during this time period. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Archimer (Archive Institutionnelle de l'Ifremer - Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer) Antarctic New Zealand The Antarctic Geophysical Research Letters 48 2 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archimer (Archive Institutionnelle de l'Ifremer - Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer) |
op_collection_id |
ftarchimer |
language |
English |
topic |
delta C-13 delta O-18 climate Late Glacial New Zealand tree-ring cellulose |
spellingShingle |
delta C-13 delta O-18 climate Late Glacial New Zealand tree-ring cellulose Pauly, M. Turney, C.s.m. Palmer, J.g. Büntgen, U. Brauer, A. Helle, G. Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand |
topic_facet |
delta C-13 delta O-18 climate Late Glacial New Zealand tree-ring cellulose |
description |
The dynamics of the Late Glacial (LG) have been demonstrated by numerous records from the Northern Hemisphere (NH) and far fewer from the Southern Hemisphere (SH). SH paleoclimate records reveal a general warming trend, interrupted by a deglaciation pause (ACR: Antarctic Cold Reversal, ∼14,700 – 13,000 cal BP). Here we present decadal tree‐ring stable isotope chronologies (δ18O, δ13C) from New Zealand (NZ) subfossil kauri trees (n=6) covering the post‐ACR millennium from 13 020 – 11 850 cal BP. We find a distinct, simultaneous downturn (∼12 625 – 12 375 cal BP) in all tree‐ring proxies paralleling regional tree growth declines, suggesting a widespread climate deterioration. This downturn was characterised by sustained high precipitation, low temperatures and high relative humidity in NZ with incoming weather fronts from the South Ocean. Despite these promising results, questions remain about what drove the Kauri Downturn and how the hydroclimatic conditions were altered during this time period. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Pauly, M. Turney, C.s.m. Palmer, J.g. Büntgen, U. Brauer, A. Helle, G. |
author_facet |
Pauly, M. Turney, C.s.m. Palmer, J.g. Büntgen, U. Brauer, A. Helle, G. |
author_sort |
Pauly, M. |
title |
Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand |
title_short |
Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand |
title_full |
Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand |
title_fullStr |
Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand |
title_full_unstemmed |
Kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the Antarctic Cold Reversal in New Zealand |
title_sort |
kauri tree‐ring stable isotopes reveal a centennial climate downturn following the antarctic cold reversal in new zealand |
publisher |
American Geophysical Union |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79777.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79778.docx https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090299 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/ |
geographic |
Antarctic New Zealand The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic New Zealand The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic |
op_source |
Geophysical Research Letters (0094-8276) (American Geophysical Union), 2021-01 , Vol. 48 , N. 2 , P. e2020GL090299 (13p.) |
op_relation |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79777.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/79778.docx doi:10.1029/2020GL090299 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77698/ |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess restricted use |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL090299 |
container_title |
Geophysical Research Letters |
container_volume |
48 |
container_issue |
2 |
_version_ |
1766247526224101376 |