Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55°
Geophysical model functions (GMFs) of the ocean microwave radiation dependence on wind speed at the frequencies of K and Ka range for an incidence angle of 55° are derived using the measurements of the satellite microwave radiometer Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) over open Arctic o...
Published in: | Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Space Research Institute RAS
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/78614.pdf https://doi.org/10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/ |
id |
ftarchimer:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:77193 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftarchimer:oai:archimer.ifremer.fr:77193 2023-05-15T14:59:54+02:00 Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° Zabolotskikh, E.v. Chapron, Bertrand 2019 application/pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/78614.pdf https://doi.org/10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/ eng eng Space Research Institute RAS https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/78614.pdf doi:10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess restricted use Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosaCurrent problems in remote sensing of the Earth from space (2411-0280) (Space Research Institute RAS), 2019 , Vol. 16 , N. 5 , P. 243-254 microwave radiation geophysical model functions sea surface wind speed Arctic satellite microwave radiometers brightness temperatures AMSR2 physical modeling text Publication info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2019 ftarchimer https://doi.org/10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 2021-09-23T20:36:29Z Geophysical model functions (GMFs) of the ocean microwave radiation dependence on wind speed at the frequencies of K and Ka range for an incidence angle of 55° are derived using the measurements of the satellite microwave radiometer Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) over open Arctic ocean at the sea surface temperatures (SST), not exceeding 10 °C. To estimate ocean radiation coefficients, surface microwave radiation was calculated using physical modeling of the ocean – atmosphere system brightness temperature. The simulation results made it possible to estimate surface radiation at 18.7, 23.8 and 36.5 GHz on the vertical and horizontal polarization with known atmospheric parameters, based on the ERA-Interim reanalysis data. These estimates were matched to the sea surface wind speeds (V), retrieved by applying previously developed V retrieval algorithm to the AMSR2 measurements at 6.9 and 10.65 GHz. The resulting GMF were compared to a widely used published model. A more significant dependence of the GMFs on SST is found: at SST < 4 °C, differences in the GMFs are not observed, but at 4 < SST < 10 °C the sensitivity of the emissivity to V drops with the SST increase for all the frequencies at horizontal and vertical polarization. The resulting regression lines have a positive slope. The sensitivity of a horizontally polarized signal to sea surface wind speed is more than 2 times higher than the sensitivity of a vertically polarized signal. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Ocean Archimer (Archive Institutionnelle de l'Ifremer - Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer) Arctic Arctic Ocean Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa 16 5 243 254 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Archimer (Archive Institutionnelle de l'Ifremer - Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer) |
op_collection_id |
ftarchimer |
language |
English |
topic |
microwave radiation geophysical model functions sea surface wind speed Arctic satellite microwave radiometers brightness temperatures AMSR2 physical modeling |
spellingShingle |
microwave radiation geophysical model functions sea surface wind speed Arctic satellite microwave radiometers brightness temperatures AMSR2 physical modeling Zabolotskikh, E.v. Chapron, Bertrand Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
topic_facet |
microwave radiation geophysical model functions sea surface wind speed Arctic satellite microwave radiometers brightness temperatures AMSR2 physical modeling |
description |
Geophysical model functions (GMFs) of the ocean microwave radiation dependence on wind speed at the frequencies of K and Ka range for an incidence angle of 55° are derived using the measurements of the satellite microwave radiometer Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) over open Arctic ocean at the sea surface temperatures (SST), not exceeding 10 °C. To estimate ocean radiation coefficients, surface microwave radiation was calculated using physical modeling of the ocean – atmosphere system brightness temperature. The simulation results made it possible to estimate surface radiation at 18.7, 23.8 and 36.5 GHz on the vertical and horizontal polarization with known atmospheric parameters, based on the ERA-Interim reanalysis data. These estimates were matched to the sea surface wind speeds (V), retrieved by applying previously developed V retrieval algorithm to the AMSR2 measurements at 6.9 and 10.65 GHz. The resulting GMF were compared to a widely used published model. A more significant dependence of the GMFs on SST is found: at SST < 4 °C, differences in the GMFs are not observed, but at 4 < SST < 10 °C the sensitivity of the emissivity to V drops with the SST increase for all the frequencies at horizontal and vertical polarization. The resulting regression lines have a positive slope. The sensitivity of a horizontally polarized signal to sea surface wind speed is more than 2 times higher than the sensitivity of a vertically polarized signal. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Zabolotskikh, E.v. Chapron, Bertrand |
author_facet |
Zabolotskikh, E.v. Chapron, Bertrand |
author_sort |
Zabolotskikh, E.v. |
title |
Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
title_short |
Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
title_full |
Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
title_fullStr |
Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
title_full_unstemmed |
Geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in K and Ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
title_sort |
geophysical model functions for cold water microwave radiation dependency on wind speed in k and ka range at an incidence angle of 55° |
publisher |
Space Research Institute RAS |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/78614.pdf https://doi.org/10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/ |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
op_source |
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosaCurrent problems in remote sensing of the Earth from space (2411-0280) (Space Research Institute RAS), 2019 , Vol. 16 , N. 5 , P. 243-254 |
op_relation |
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/78614.pdf doi:10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77193/ |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess restricted use |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-5-243-254 |
container_title |
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa |
container_volume |
16 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
243 |
op_container_end_page |
254 |
_version_ |
1766332018280366080 |