Asymmetry of the mantle structure beneath the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Altimetry data from repetitive orbits of the GEOSAT satellite are interpreted together with sea-floor depths over the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, South of Iceland and South of the Azores. Geoid / Topography ratios indicate a strong asymmetry of the upper mantle structure in oceanic areas created since 35 My...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Geophysical Research Letters
Main Authors: Goslin, J, Aslanian, Daniel
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Amer Geophysical Union 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00288/39941/38487.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1029/92GL00918
https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00288/39941/
Description
Summary:Altimetry data from repetitive orbits of the GEOSAT satellite are interpreted together with sea-floor depths over the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, South of Iceland and South of the Azores. Geoid / Topography ratios indicate a strong asymmetry of the upper mantle structure in oceanic areas created since 35 My, extending several hundreds kilometers from Iceland to the Azores. A model including interaction between the MAR and two layers of mantle convection seems adequate to produce the observed asymmetry.